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Yglesias

Wal-Mart Bashing Run Amok

It doesn’t seem totally fair to pick on what may be the first professionally published work by an intern, but I feel like with Max Fraser’s lamenting the end of Tower Records in The Nation, anti-Wal-Mart sentiment has truly gotten out of control. The problem here, apparently, is that the relative decline of Tower Records vis-a-vis “big box” retailers like Wal-Mart and Target is bad for independent music, since said stores stock fewer unique albums than did Tower. To which I say, fair enough, but as Fraser himself notes the other side of the story is the rise of internet distribution of music. It’s impossible for me to imagine anything that will be more aided by online sales than independent music.

A place like EMusic that doesn’t require a physical inventory has every incentive to stock (virtually) any album whatsoever that a record label is interesting in having them stock, something that no brick-and-mortar record store could ever claim. Meanwhile, “discovering new musical acts while browsing the stacks and interacting with a knowledgeable staff” doesn’t seem like an especially optimal method. The online world features a number of useful discovery tools. At its most basic, lots of website will “recommend” albums purchased by other people who bought the same ones you bought. On a more sophisticated level, Pandora will recommend new things based on formal analysis of bands’ musical styles — it tells me, for example, that “Ode to Rock” by Manda and the Marbles features “meandering melodic phrasing, major key tonalities, and many other similarities” with The New Pornographers.

Last.FM also does recommendations, this time through a social-affinity analysis and lets you filter for obscurity when searching out similar bands according to what, exactly, you’re trying to accomplish. There may be much to fear in the bold new digital future, but this isn’t it. All that’s offered on the other side is “As Russ Solomon, the 81-year-old progenitor of Tower Records, remarked to Joel Selvin of the San Francisco Chronicle recently, ‘Who’s going to download an opera?’” Opera fans, I would assume. Why wouldn’t they?

Yglesias

Who Knew?

I think it may be a condition of employment at The American Prospect to say only bad things about The Hamilton Project, but this business about Summer Opportunity Scholarships sure is interesting. They note that schoolkids’ academic skills deteriorate over America’s lengthy summer vacations, which makes sense once you think about it. They also note that the impact of this deterioration is especially large on low-SES kids, which I suppose also makes sense once you think about it. So they propose “the creation of Summer Opportunity Scholarships (SOS) to finance summer school or other summer enrichment programs” for poor kids which, once again, makes sense to me.

On another level, of course, it would make sense to revisit our national commitment to very long summer vacations, a policy which as best I can tell is grounded in the belief that kids’ labor is needed on the farm during those months. Budget constraints are obviously backing up blind adherence to tradition here, and I really loved my time at Camp Winnebago, but along with being dubious education policy this has to be a huge pain-in-the-ass to single parents and dual-income families, especially those of modest means. Certainly combining the world’s shortest vacations for adults with the world’s longest vacations for kids doesn’t seem reasonable at all. Does crime go up during the summer months? It must, right. Google’s not giving me a quick answer to that question.

Media

Dana Priest: Washington Post Avoids ‘Civil War’ Language Because Iraqi Gov’t Does Not Use It

Today on MSNBC’s Hardball, Washington Post national security reporter Dana Priest explained that her newspaper does not use the phrase “civil war” to describe the current violence in Iraq in part because Iraqi government officials say it is not a civil war.

Priest said she “absolutely” believes the “level of violence [in Iraq] equals a civil war.” But she acknowledged that the Post has “not labeled it a civil war,” explaining, “We try to avoid the labels, particularly when the elected government itself does not call its situation a civil war.” Watch it:

[flv http://video.thinkprogress.org/2006/11/priestiraq.320.240.flv]

Government officials in Iraq have a direct interest in avoiding the characterization of violence there as a civil war. The Washington Post’s job is not to act as stenographers for officials in positions of power, but rather to report facts as they exist on the ground.

Not surprisingly, experts disagree with Iraqi officials about the current conditions. According to scholars surveyed by the New York Times, not only is Iraq in the midst of a civil war, the current level of bloodshed “already puts Iraq in the top ranks of the civil wars of the last half-century.”

Full transcript: Read more

Culture

Hoist!

A chatter wonders if Agent Zero shouldn’t reign it in: “it seems like if the Wizards had someone like Nellie to ream out Arenas every time he jacked up a 3-pointer from 30 feet out with 20 seconds left on the shot clock, the Wizards would be a pretty good team right now.” John Hollinger responds with the accurate observation that the Wizards problems are much more on the offensive than the defensive end. I would also note that though Gilbertology appears to involve a lot of questionable shot-selection, he’s actually a very accurate long-range shooter — career .365 from beyond the arc. This season, he’s been especially accurate at .391 — that’s 1.17 points per shot, well above the Wizards’ general offensive efficiency or, indeed, the efficiency of the league’s best offense.

Arguably, he should be shooting hoisting more random three pointers. I’d be an advocate of just about anything that resulted in fewer shots for Jarvis Hayes.

Politics

109th Congress Punts Nine Spending Bills, May Be In Session Just Four More Days

sanfris.jpg Even though the Do-Nothing 109th Congress has passed just two out of 11 spending bills, it has decided to put off the remaining nine until the new year, “dumping almost a half-trillion dollars of spending bills on the incoming Democratic majority.”

The conservative leadership is already making excuses. Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist (R-TN) said he is looking into “what is feasible and achievable.” Sen. Saxby Chambliss (R-GA) admitted that political considerations may be behind the inertia, stating, “I know a lot of folks just as soon not to see them done this year and let the Democrats struggle here next year.”

But passing all spending bills isn’t an impossible task, and it wouldn’t be unprecedented. As GovExec.com notes, it has been done before:

In 1994, when Republicans swept back to power in the House after four decades, there was no spending mess to clean up — all appropriations bills had been enacted by the Democrats before the end of the fiscal year. But they did convene a brief lame duck to consider the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade measure.

By skipping the spending bills, Roll Call notes that the House will be able to close up shop by Dec. 8, with the Senate staying a few days later to consider Robert Gates’s nomination. Congress is currently adjourned until Dec. 4, meaning the 109th Congress may be at work for just four days before breaking again.

Climate Progress

You can Run (or Fly or Ski) from Global Warming, But you just can’t Hide from it

Climate change no longer resides solely in scientific journals. An article in Sunday’s Washington Post illustrates the growing evidence of local impacts felt by nature, cities, and businesses.

The article, “On the Move to Outrun Climate Change” is based on an upcoming report by University of Texas at Austin professor Camille Parmesan. She compares the results of more than 800 peer-reviewed studies on the effect of climate change on nature.

Parmesan is able to relate the following trends caused by human-propelled global warming, among others:Orange-tip

Read more

Politics

CQ Analyst Suggests ‘Rumsfeld’s Leaving Is Just The Beginning,’ Cheney Might Be Next

Appearing on MSNBC this afternoon, Congressional Quarterly political analyst Craig Crawford speculated that, as “neocons are heading for the hills,” Dick Cheney may be the next to leave the administration. He claimed the Vice President’s “authority is waning, if not gone.” “And my point is why would he want to stick around in this environment?” he asked. “All I’m seeing is a man getting isolated more and more.” Watch it:

[flv http://video.thinkprogress.org/2006/11/crawfordcheney.320.240.flv]

Digg It!

Transcript: Read more

Media

Most News Organizations Buckling To White House Pressure, Won’t Call Civil War In Iraq A ‘Civil War’

news_orgs1.gif

Today, MSNBC and NBC News announced their decision to call Iraq a “civil war.” The Los Angeles Times has consistently used that term to describe the violence, and the Christian Science Monitor started to do the same today.

But most media organizations, caving to White House pressure, continue to avoid the phrase. Some examples:

Fox News:

WARD: In response to today’s attacks and snowballing sectarian violence, a curfew has been imposed in Baghdad and the international airport closed to all commercial flights. [11/23/06]

Washington Post:

But fear ran high that the fighting would not end, as clashes in Ghazaliya and elsewhere illustrated the inability of Iraqi security forces to rein in the violence that has propelled the country closer to full-blown civil war. [11/27/06]

USA Today:

Abizaid didn’t have much to offer besides faith, hope and the familiar but elusive objectives of stabilizing the country, reining in sectarian violence and preparing Iraq to manage on its own. [USA Today, 11/16/06]

Boston Globe: Read more

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