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Politics

McCain dismisses equal pay legislation, says women need more ‘training and education.’

Today, Sen. John McCain (R-AZ) skipped the vote on the Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, which “restores the longstanding interpretation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act,” overturned last year by a 5-4 Supreme Court ruling. In New Orleans today, McCain explained his opposition to the bill by claiming it “opens us up to lawsuits for all kinds of problems.” Later in Kentucky, he added that instead of legislation allowing women to fight for equal pay, they simply need “education and training“:

“They need the education and training, particularly since more and more women are heads of their households, as much or more than anybody else,” McCain said. “And it’s hard for them to leave their families when they don’t have somebody to take care of them.

“It’s a vicious cycle that’s affecting women, particularly in a part of the country like this, where mining is the mainstay; traditionally, women have not gone into that line of work, to say the least,” he said.

The issue is not “education and training.” When denied equal pay by her supervisor, Lilly Ledbetter was doing the exact same job as her male counterparts and received numerous performance-based awards. McCain has a long record of failure on women’s issues, earning him a 0 percent rating from NARAL ProChoice America six years in a row, from 2001-2007. (HT: TortDeform)

Politics

Rove Watch clock: 78 days.

Former White House adviser Karl Rove appeared on Fox News’s O’Reilly Factor tonight to assess the results of the Pennsylvania primary, commenting on the performance and prospects of Sens. Hillary Clinton (D-NY) and Barack Obama (D-IL). Once again, O’Reilly failed to identify Rove’s ties to Sen. John McCain’s (R-AZ) campaign, marking the 78th day since Rove became a Fox contributor with no disclosure.

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Economy

It’s Official: Voluntary Housing Foreclosure Relief Isn’t Working

Our guest blogger is Ed Paisley, Vice President for Editorial at the Center for American Progress.

foreclosureThe Bush Administration and its conservative allies in Congress, including presumptive presidential nominee John McCain (R-AZ), continue to insist that the best way to resolve the ever-worsening U.S. housing crisis is for homeowners at risk of foreclosure to negotiate individually with their mortgage service companies for financial relief. A new report by the State Foreclosure Working Group, which includes bank regulators and attorneys general from 11 states, details why this approach simply doesn’t work.

The problem faced by the mortgage servicers is this: the number of delinquent mortgage loans is on the rise even as more homeowners already facing foreclosure attempt to renegotiate the terms of their loans. The Bush Administration’s failed effort to get mortgage lenders, servicers and investors to voluntarily renegotiate borrowing terms with individual lenders — known as the Hope Now Alliance — was evident even before this most recent report, given the rising number of delinquencies over the past year.

Now, those government officials closest to the crisis at at the state level have detailed exactly why individual and voluntary negotiations between at-risk borrowers and mortgage servicers is clearly not working. As New York Superintendent of Banks Richard Neiman explained to The Wall Street Journal, mortgage servicers need to treat borrowers in bulk “in order to move the process in a more efficient manner.”

A new, more forceful approach, is needed now. The Center for American Progress Action Fund and some of its allies on housing issues support two proposals now before Congress to help troubled homeowners refinance mortgages in bulk, and to help communities hit especially hard by foreclosures cope with the consequences. The Federal government needs these tools to stem the U.S. housing crisis and help the faltering U.S. economy.

Culture

The Bukharin Factor

200px-Bucharin.bra.jpg

Brian Morton’s Dissent article on bloggers says nice things about me, so I hate to criticize it, but in addition to what Kevin Drum says about age and Kay Steiger says about gender, I have to take issue with one of Morton’s assertions about “Old Bolshevik” intellectual Nikolai Bukharin:

By saying they’re ambitious, I mean that most of these writers share a politics that is interested in deep-going social reform—you could say it’s a social-democratic politics, although few of them would use that term. (As far as I can tell, they have absolutely no interest in socialist thought, which, in my opinion, is a good thing. At any rate, I can’t see that any of them has been hobbled intellectually because of a lack of opinions about Bukharin.)

I have opinions about Bukharin!

Back in college, I wrote a term paper on him for a slightly weird seminar that Robert Nozick co-taught with a scholar of the Russian Revolution from the History Department. My take was that Bukharin’s right deviationism (and other efforts at “reform Communism”) was ultimately a mirage. The hard-liners were correct to think in Bukharin’s day, just as they were when they crushed the Prague Spring and when they tried to stage a coup against Mikhail Gorbachev, that Communist Party political control couldn’t survive substantial liberalization of the economy.

Beyond that, I’ll admit to not having much interest in socialist thought. I will say that I’m pretty much a believer in Marx-style base/superstructure theory to an extent that most of my friends and colleagues seem to find somewhat appalling. I don’t, for example, believe that William F. Buckley, Jr. exercised any substantial real causal influence on American history not through any fault of his own but simply because I don’t think intellectuals really impact the course of events. This is, needless to say, not a popular opinion among writers.

Yglesias

Prison in Context

Here’s one reader’s take on America’s sky-high incarceration rate:

One thing to considered when considering this issue is that China has a much lower prisoner population because they summarily execute a lot of prisoners and what I would call unreliable record keeping of prisons as they are an autocratic regime. That isn’t to say that the high prison population in the US is something to ignore, it’s important to put everything into context.

Those are some decent points, but I’m not really sure that context changes the fact that we still have a frighteningly large proportion of people incarcerated here.

Politics

Administration’s New Fuel Economy Rules Quietly Smack Down States’ Emissions Reduction Efforts

marypeters333.gifToday, The New York Times reports that the administration has proposed raising “car and truck fuel economy standards substantially faster than required” by Congress. But what appears to be a positive development will sharply reduce states’ efforts to regulate greenhouse gases.

Tucked away in the 417-page report, as the San Francisco Chronicle notes, the Department of Transportation (DOT) declares that more stringent limits on emissions from states are an “obstacle to the accomplishment” of federal standards and conflicts with federal law:

(b) As a state regulation related to fuel economy standards, any state regulation regulating tailpipe
carbon dioxide emissions from automobiles is expressly preempted
under 49 U.S.C. 32919.

(c) A state regulation regulating tailpipe carbon dioxide emissions from automobiles, particularly a regulation that is not attribute-based and does not separately regulate passenger cars and light trucks, conflicts with:

1. The fuel economy standards in this Part
2. The judgments made by the agency in establishing those standards, and
3. The achievement of the objectives of the statute (49 U.S.C. Chapter 329)

But Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) and Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) won assurances that the energy legislation passed in December “would be neutral on whether California and other states could proceed with their own rules.” Pelosi reiterated yesterday that Congress has already decided to “reject the Administration’s position.”

The assault from the administration comes despite a federal judge in Vermont ruling in September that the state rules do not conflict with federal mileage standards, and a Fresno court in December saying California and the EPA can set limits on vehicle emissions. In the document, DOT said an appeal has been filed by carmakers, adding:

We respectfully disagree with the two district court rulings.

California lawmakers are outraged by the decision. State Attorney General Jerry Brown, for example, called it a “covert assault” on California’s greenhouse gas reduction efforts. Pelosi also condemned it as “completely unjustified.”

Update

Warming Law notes “the document errantly tries to bolster the administration’s stance against California’s still-more-aggressive tailpipe emissions law, and ignores language in Massachusetts. v. EPA that rejected [the administration's] purported supremacy over the state.

Economy

McCain And The (Ir)relevant Concord Coalition

mccain9.JPGAmong other odd comments in his National Review article, Douglas Holtz-Eakin on Wednesday declared that the Concord Coalition, whose director had criticized McCain’s agenda, had “largely lost relevancy.”

Funny that Holtz-Eakin should pick out the Concord Coalition, a national bipartisan organization dedicated to fiscal responsibility. The co-founder and chairman of the Concord Coalition is Pete Peterson, an old friend of Senator McCain, an early supporter of his 2008 run and a member of the McCain campaign economic strategy team. When asked this January, during a GOP presidential debate, how he would make economic policy, McCain responded:

I as president, as every other president, [would] rely primarily on my secretary of the Treasury, on my Council of Economic Advisers, on the head of that. I would rely on the circle that I have developed over many years of people like… Pete Peterson and the Concord group.

Just four years ago, Peterson bestowed upon John McCain the Coalition’s annual Economic Patriot Award at an event sponsored by the Council on Foreign Relations. Peterson explained why he had set up the “Concord Coalition devoted to long-term fiscal responsibility and generational equity.” McCain in turn thanked Peterson for his “continued crusade for fiscal sanity and stability on behalf of our children and grandchildren.”

So has the Concord Coalition become largely irrelevant? Or have its principles and goals become largely irrelevant to Senator McCain’s newfound agenda of deficit-financed tax cuts and unbalanced budgets?

Politics

Senators call for resignation of VA official who withheld suicide statistics.

In the wake of a CBS News report yesterday that revealed the Department of Veterans Affairs deliberately withheld information about the suicide risk among veterans, Senate Veterans Affairs Committee Chairman Daniel Akaka (D-HI) and Sen. Patty Murray (D-WA) called for the resignation of Dr. Ira Katz, the VA’s top official for mental health, who questioned whether to give information on new suicide statistics from CBS. Akaka wrote to Michael Kussman, the Undersecretary for Health:

Dr. Katz’s personal conduct and professional judgment have been called into question by his response to the mental health needs of veterans, and in particular to veteran suicides. I believe veterans, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, would be best served by his immediate resignation.

“How do we trust what you’re saying when every time we turn around we find out that what you’re saying publicly is different from what you’re saying privately? How can we trust what you’re saying today?” Murray asked VA Deputy Secretary Gordon Mansfield.

Economy

The McCain Deficit: Douglas Holtz-Eakin Continues To Debate With Himself

Our guest blogger is James Kvaal, Domestic Policy Advisor at the Center for American Progress Action Fund.

thermotiny1.gifThe story so far: Senator John McCain has proposed $300 billion a year in tax cuts, but – as The Economist wrote – “the savings in government spending he promises will not come anywhere close to paying for the tax cuts.”

Yesterday, McCain economic advisor Douglas Holtz-Eakin defended his McCain budgeting over at the National Review, arguing that McCain’s proposals will restrain spending and promote economic growth.

But, as Ruth Marcus pointed out, two years ago Holtz-Eakin sounded very different. He said then that, realistically, “government will not be getting any smaller” due to widespread public support for government’s activities. Even a “tremendous effort” by Congress to eliminate wasteful spending totaled less than 0.07 percent of the economy. (McCain’s $300 billion tax cut equals approximately 2 percent of the economy.)

Maybe that is why Holtz-Eakin’s new argument focuses on McCain’s cuts to entitlement programs like Social Security and Medicare. But McCain has already proposed cutting Social Security and Medicare benefits to restore those programs’ solvency. Does he really want even more cuts — hundreds of billions of dollars more — to pay for his tax cuts, as Angry Bear wonders?

It seems more likely that Holtz-Eakin is changing the subject, preferring to discuss the long-run entitlement problem rather than the short-run deficit problem. But adding hundreds of billions, even trillions, to the debt now will only make our long-run problems worse.

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