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Rep. Bachmann Claims To Have Taken No-Pork Pledge, But Actually Requested $3 Million In Earmarks In 2008

On Fox Business yesterday, Rep. Michele Bachmann (R-MN) joined the long parade of members of Congress who rail against earmarks while requesting their own. But Bachmann took her hypocrisy a step further, claiming that she has signed an anti-pork pledge:

CLAMAN: How about a no-pork bill? Will that ever be a reality?

BACHMANN: I think it is possible. I took a pledge in my own district. I have not taken earmarks in the last three years that I have been in Congress because the system is so corrupt. It’s possible to make that pledge.

Watch it:

In fact, according to Legistorm, Bachmann has requested 7 earmarks in Fiscal Year 2008 costing tax payers a total of $3,767,600. Some examples:

- $94,000 for Sheriffs Youth Program of MN
- $335,000 for Equipment Acquisition for Northland Medical Center
- $803,000 for Replacement Small Buses, St. Cloud Metro Bus

As MSNBC’s David Shuster noted, Bachmann indeed signed the Club for Growth’s ‘No Earmark’ pledge back in 2008. While she clearly broke this pledge, Bachmann’s name is curiously absent from the list of lawmakers making the same pledge for 2009.

Politics

Army discharged 11 soldiers in January because of DADT.

Last week, Rep. Ellen Tauscher (D-CA) proposed repealing the U.S. military’s “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” policy banning gay men and women from serving openly. Since its enactment in 1994, the policy has “cost the country hundreds of millions of dollars and thousands of service men and women…including approximately 800 with skills deemed ‘mission critical.” Today, in “the first in a series of monthly releases” highlighting the impact of the policy, Rep. Jim Moran (D-VA) revealed that 11 soldiers were discharged for being gay in January:

“At a time when our military’s readiness is strained to the breaking point from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, the armed forces continue to discharge vital service members under the outdated, outmoded ‘Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell’ policy,” said Moran. … “[H]ow many more good soldiers are we willing to lose due to a bad policy that makes us less safe and secure? I’m going to keep releasing this information each month until DADT is repealed.”

- Matt Finkelstein

Media

Beck: People ‘Pushed To The Wall’ By ‘Political Correctness’ May Turn Into Psycho Killers

On Tuesday, an Alabama man named Michael McLendon killed 10 people in a shooting spree before committing suicide in what has been called “the worst rampage in Alabama’s history.” Police are continuing to interview people who knew McLendon and his victims, but said today that “there’s probably never going to be a motive” found.

During a conversation with Bill O’Reilly on Fox News today, Glenn Beck offered up his own theory about McLendon. “First of all, this guy’s a psycho,” said Beck. Beck added that listening to the description of him, he was reminded of “the American people that feel disenfranchised right now” and “that feel like nobody’s hearing their voice.”

He then questioned whether these people who feel silenced by “political correctness” are likely to “turn into that guy” when “pushed to the wall”:

BECK: Yada yada yada. And every time they do speak out, they’re shut down by political correctness. How do you not have those people turn into that guy?

O’REILLY: Well, look, nobody, even if they’re frustrated, is going to hurt another human being unless they’re mentally ill. I think.

BECK: I think pushed to the wall, you don’t think people get pushed to the wall?

O’REILLY: Nah, I don’t believe in this snap thing. I think that that kind of violence is inside you and it’s a personality disorder.

Watch it:

Beck’s comments are reminiscent of former House Speaker Newt Gingrich’s claims after both the Columbine school shooting and the Virginia Tech school shooting that liberalism was to blame. “The liberal academic elite, the liberal political elite — I accuse you in Littleton,” said Gingrich in 1999. Asked in 2007 if he would apply those same views to Virginia Tech, Gingrich said, “yes.”

Transcript: Read more

Yglesias

Mark Sanford’s War on South Carolina Teachers

Ali Frick runs some numbers and does a little reporting and concludes that Mark Sanford’s anti-stimulus posturing could imperial the job status of as many as 7,500 South Carolina teachers:

John Cooley, deputy superintendent for finance and operations at the South Carolina Department of Education, explained that the stimulus funds would help fill a 15 percent budget cut already inflicted on the school system. Without those funds, Cooley estimated that up 7,500 teachers (15 percent of the state’s 50,000 teachers) could be negatively impacted. But he cautioned, “I’m not going to sit here and tell you that we’ve reduced 7,500 teachers” or that all 7,500 will lose their jobs.

These kind of education cutbacks directly deepen the recession, by further contracting individual spending power. The teachers who see job losses or salary cuts suffer, but so do all the businesses they patronize and all those business’ suppliers. Meanwhile, in the long run the state gets a less-educated workforce, which means more inequality and lower average wages.

Politics

Laura Ingraham mocks Meghan McCain as being ‘plus-sized.’

ingraham.jpgLast night, Sen. John McCain’s (R-AZ) daughter, Meghan McCain, appeared on Rachel Maddow’s MSNBC show, where she continued to criticize Ann Coulter. On her radio show today, Laura Ingraham responded to McCain’s critique of far right conservatives, saying that she is “just another Valley Girl gone awry.” In a mocking faux-Valley Girl voice, Ingraham made fun of McCain’s body, joking that she didn’t get a “role in the Real World” because “they don’t like plus-sized models”:

MCCAIN (on MSNBC): And I think there’s an extreme on both parties and I hate extreme. I don’t understand. I have friends that are the most radically conservative and radically liberal people possibly ever and we all get along. We can find a middle ground.

INGRAHAM (mocking): Ok, I was really hoping that I was going to get that role in the Real World, but then I realized that, well, they don’t like plus-sized models. They only like the women who look a certain way. And on this 50th anniversary of Barbie, I really have something to say.

Listen here:

In the past, McCain has said that she is “proud” of her body. Last summer, she told Glamour, “I got to a point where I was like, I just don’t care. You think I’m fat? Fine. I don’t care how much you weigh.”

Transcript: Read more

Security

For More Tehran-ology

khamenei1.jpgResponding to my Iran post from yesterday, Kevin Sullivan writes that I make “a couple of critical errors in this Iran/Soviet Union comparison.”

First, I should say — and I think it was obvious — that I wasn’t making a broad comparison between the Soviet Union and Iran, but rather making a specific comment about the difficulty of drawing conclusions about trends within two often frustratingly opaque regimes.

Sullivan suggests that “it’s false to argue that the [Iranian] presidency is without clout or efficacy,” noting that “Iranian presidents — like Rafsanjani in the late 1980s, and Khatami in the late 1990s — have challenged the Leader on matters of economic isolation, domestic security and the freedoms of Iranian citizens.”

That’s true, but the key thing here is this: They lost. I don’t argue that the presidency is “without clout or efficacy” (though, as Akhbar Ganji pointed out in the piece I quoted, Khatami himself protested that the presidency had been reduced to a factotum) but the presidency operates within a structure that is dominated by the supreme leader’s office.

Sullivan writes that to “focus narrowly on Khamenei and the Royal [sic] Guard, would put us in the same place we were in the 1970s: out of touch with the situation on the ground, and disconnected from the concerns of ordinary Iranians. These decisions, as President Carter learned in 1979, have an impact on foreign policy.”

This is a little odd. We were out of touch with the situation on the ground in Iran in the 1970s mainly because we were the deeply committed sponsor of an oppressive Iranian regime that represented the crux of U.S. regional security strategy. That regime was overthrown, then they kicked us out. It’s a rather different situation now. I certainly don’t think that Iranian popular discontent should be disregarded, but we’ve been hearing these sorts of arguments about the restive Iranian population for years, and while I have no reason to believe that they aren’t true, Khamenei and his allies have consistently proven expert at deflecting calls for reform and preserving their regime, the main levers of which remain firmly in Khamenei’s hands.

Update

Ilan Goldenberg also responds in favor of Tehran-ology:

[The Iranian] system is quite complex and involves multiple actors. Tehran-ology is the only way to try and understand it. [...]

[I]t’s true that Khamenei is the most important player. But his relationship to the president and the other key power brokers is important and will be a factor in decision making on foreign policy. And as long as that is the case, Tehran-ology will be necessary.

Certainly we should try our best to understand the structure of the Iranian government, and what’s going on inside that government, but Tehran-ology, at least as I (perhaps poorly) defined it, specifically has to do with attempting to draw indirect clues about trends in the regime at the expense of understanding that it’s Khamenei who holds the cards. It’s true that Khameini doesn’t rule by fiat. As I read it, he manages competing factions, giving and withdrawing support, based upon various considerations, but the bottom line is that the structure of the government endows his office with a huge amount of power, and he’s only increased that during his tenure.

Yglesias

The Case Against Confirmation Hearings

040208dhsoversight2big_1.JPG

The other day, Kevin Drum was upset about the tawdry joke that is the Senate confirmation process:

[H]ow about doing away with Senate confirmation entirely? It wastes tons of committee time, it promotes endless grandstanding by bloviating pols, it discourages all but the hardiest from working for the government, and — most important of all — it doesn’t actually seem to produce a better class of appointees, does it? Is the country really better off with a system that confirms Alberto Gonzales but deep sixes Tom Daschle? Has the White House staff, on average, been any less competent or less honest in recent years than the Senate-confirmed cabinet staff? Does the Senate, as Ackerman would like, really make it difficult for presidents to appoint underqualified officials?

The Senate would never agree to give up its precious consent privilege, of course, but I’m frankly not sure they add much to the process these days. In the meantime, allowing the president to have a White House staff of his choosing — whether I like his choices or not — seems more important than providing yet more cannon fodder for the greatest deliberative body in the world. They’ve got plenty to chew on already.

One solution to this could be to scrap the entire American system of government and move to a parliamentary system.

Barring that, I would say that this is another good reason to rely more heavily on career civil servants and less on subcabinet political appointees. The president could have a White House of his own choosing, not subject to confirmation. Then cabinet departments and major independent agencies could have their own appointed heads with the approval of the Senate. But for the “guts” of the work of implementing White House and/or Congressional mandates, doing analysis of what program changes would entail, etc. we would do well to expand the Senior Executive Service model and rely less on Assistant Secretaries brought in from the outside. That would make it a lot more viable to reduce the number of positions requiring Senate confirmation without freaking people out about abusive or corrupt staffing decisions.

As I’ve said before, a possible model for this is the State Department where by tradition, though not by law, an administration is supposed to fill most of the “political” appointments with career foreign service officers.

Of course another possible solution to this would be for senators to stop screwing around so much with appointments. I don’t see any real evidence that grandstanding about subcabinet appointments is crucial to one’s re-election prospects.

Politics

Steele Falsely Claims Obama Was The Only African-American Elected Official To Campaign Against Him

steelepic.gifMichael Steele’s comments in a recent GQ interview indicating that abortion should be an “individual choice” has earned widespread attention in the past 24 hours. Another interesting comment made by Steele in the same interview about Barack Obama has gone unreported.

Steele said he once reached out to Obama “brother to brother,” but was betrayed by him. He complained that he was “bothered” when then-Sen. Obama was “the only African-American elected official in the country to come and campaign against me”:

GQ: Brother to brother?

STEELE: Yeah, you know: ‘There are only two of us, Barack, just you and me. You’re the senator, I’m the lieutenant governor.’ ’Cause you didn’t have, you know, the black governors in New York and Massachusetts. It was just us. And I don’t know if it was a staff thing, I don’t know if it was a personal thing, I don’t know what it was. But we never got to meet. And then, when I ran for the senate [in 2006], he was the only African-American elected official in the country to come and campaign against me. Nobody else.

GQ: What do you make of all that?

STEELE: I don’t know. One day I’d like him to explain it to me. Because it bothered me. [emphasis original]

Steele clearly has a chip on his shoulder because Obama stumped for his opponent, Sen. Ben Cardin. However, Steele is completely wrong about his assertion that Obama was the only African-American elected official from out of state to do so. At least three other out-of-state black elected officials also campaigned against him:

– The late Rep. Stephanie Tubbs Jones (D-OH) rallied a “couple of hundred Democrats” in support of Ben Cardin. [Baltimore Sun, 11/3/06]

– Cardin rallied with minority business owners along with “CBC members including Rep. James Clyburn (D-SC) and DC Mayor Anthony Williams.” [The Hotline, 11/1/06]

Steele continues to make the case there’s no reason to trust anything he says at this point.

Economy

Rep. Garrett And CNBC Peddle Misinformation About Taxes, Productivity, And Business Investment

Last night, CNBC hosted a spirited discussion with Rep. Scott Garrett (R-NJ) regarding the proposed tax increases in the Obama administration’s budget. When CNBC’s Donny Deutsch expressed skepticism that the increases will really “bring business to our knees,” the rest of the CNBC crew jumped all over him. “That will discourage investment, yes, yes,” they said.

Garrett then issued a challenge, asking Deutsch to “give me an example of once during the history of this country where raising the taxes actually increased productivity, increased business investment.” Watch it:

Deutsch tried to respond with “the Clinton years,” and was shouted down by the rest of the CNBC gang. But he was exactly right! As CAP’s Michael Ettlinger found:

When examined at equivalent points in the business cycle, productivity growth was greater after 1993 than during either of the supply-side eras [1981 and 2001]…Overall for these periods the average annual productivity growth was 1.9 percent during the expansion following the 1993 legislation, and 1.7 percent for both supply-side eras.

And as for business investment:

In the two supply-side eras the average growth rate in real investment was unimpressive: It was 2.8 percent in the seven-year period beginning in 1981 and 2.7 percent in the period beginning in 2001. In the period with higher taxes beginning in 1993, the growth rate was 10.2 percent.

The Bush tax cuts “were actually followed by a pronounced decrease in the fraction of G.D.P. devoted to business investment.” Here’s a graph, courtesy of Princeton professor Uwe Reinhardt, showing business investment falling during the Reagan and Bush eras, but rising during the Clinton years:

graph.jpg

It appears that productivity, business investment, and taxes don’t have the relationship that Garrett and Deutsch’s co-hosts think they do.

Yglesias

Protests in Pakistan; and Why Does the U.S. Hate Nawaz Sharif?

protest_1.jpg

I have no particular brief for Pakistani politician Nawaz Sharif, but the time has come once again to observe how bizarre the treatment he receives at the hands of the American establishment is. To recap, once upon a time Benazir Bhutto was running Pakistan. Then her party lost power in an election to Nawaz Sharif and his party. Subsequently, Pervez Musharraf took power in a coup and established a dictatorship. The United States quickly accommodated itself to this state of affairs, though Sharif obviously wasn’t happy. Then, when Bhutto decided after a period of years that it was time for democracy to return to Pakistan, suddenly the U.S. government became more interested in Pakistani democracy and in the American media Bhutto—rather than the democratically elected leader Musharraf had deposed—became the face of the Pakistani opposition. Then, once it was clear that Musharraf was going down, it became really important to try to manipulate the situation to bring Bhutto, rather than Sharif, to power. Then after Bhutto’s murder, her husband, Asif Ali Zardari, became the standard-bearer. Meanwhile, the crisis that precipitated Musharraf’s fall from power was his decision to illegally fire some judges who tried to hold his regime to account. Remarkably, upon coming to power Zardari didn’t reinstate the chief judge who Musharraf sacked.

So that’s the backdrop for this:

U.S. and other Western diplomats were trying to defuse the crisis pitting President Asif Ali Zardari — a Western ally whose popularity has plummeted amid Taliban gains and the declining economy — against former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, who doesn’t hold elected office but is one of Pakistan’s most popular politicians. Mr. Sharif is viewed warily by Washington, which doesn’t consider him committed enough to battling Islamic extremists.

Mr. Sharif is pushing for the country’s chief justice, who was sacked in 2007 by a previous president, to be restored to that job. Mr. Sharif also is fighting for control of the provincial government in Punjab, where Mr. Zardari has imposed federal rule. The eastern province, Pakistan’s most populous, is Mr. Sharif’s home turf. Fearing violence, hospitals canceled leave for doctors in Punjab’s capital, Lahore. [...]

Hundreds of opposition leaders and supporters have been arrested since Wednesday, when Mr. Zardari’s government began a crackdown on the opposition. On Tuesday, the government also imposed a two-week ban on rallies ahead of days of protests expected in the run-up to a planned sit-in Monday in Islamabad in front of parliament.

Obviously, insofar as Washington continually tilts toward one Pakistani party and against the other one, the leader of one party will become “a Western ally” and we’ll develop doubts about the priorities of the other guy. But I think Americans really ought to be asking ourselves about cause and effect here. As best I can tell, we’re substantially basing our Pakistan policy on the fact that Benazir Bhutto went to Harvard and befriended many important Americans while there. But that makes no sense. We have interests in Pakistan. Interests that we’ll want to press on any Pakistani government—a Zardari government, a Sharif government, a military government, whatever. Interests that no Pakistani government is going to fully share. No matter what happens, there’ll be tensions that need to be resolved. We should be prepared to work with whoever’s in power, and clear on the fact that arresting opposition party figures is never the route to stable democracy.

At any rate, read this from Najam Sethi if you want to hear what someone who knows what he’s talking about (i.e., not me) thinks.

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