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New DHS Rules Threaten Sheriff Joe Arpaio’s Immigration Enforcement Regime

The Department of Homeland Security recently decided to issue a new set of rules that will force local police who are enforcing immigration laws under the 287g program to focus on arresting immigrants charged with violent and serious crimes (as opposed to those who commit minor offenses). That’s bad news for Arizona’s Sheriff Joe Arpaio who’s been known to terrorize and raid immigrant communities for little reason at all.

Last week, Arpaio announced that he refused to cooperate with Department of Justice authorities investigating allegations of racial profiling brought against his police department. Yet, DOJ investigation or not, it now seems that Arpaio’s immigration enforcement days might soon come to an end. DHS Secretary Janet Napolitano has indicated that local law enforcement officials will no longer be able to pull someone over for a broken tail light and deport them the next day. Instead, they will have to prosecute every crime, or, more formally, “pursue all criminal charges that originally caused the offender to be taken into custody.”

As usual, Sheriff Joe Arpaio thinks it’s all about him, telling a local Phoenix news station:

“I don’t think they like my crime suppression operations. I also feel this is somewhat going toward amnesty…we’ll see if I agree with any changes that they make…You know what, I’ll be doing another crime suppression really soon. You think I’m going to stop? Because of all this heat? I’m not stopping. I’m going to continue to do my job.

Watch it:

Arpaio also defiantly told the Wall Street Journal, “If I’m told not to enforce immigration law except if the alien is a violent criminal, my answer to that is we are still going to do the same thing, 287g or not.” But Arpaio might not have much of a choice. Napolitano indicated that all law enforcement agencies currently operating under the 287g program have 90 days to review the rules and will have to re-sign an agreement with the Immigration Customs and Enforcement Agency (ICE). Secondly, DHS’ decision has nothing to do with amnesty, rather, its purpose is to make sure local law enforcement officials don’t lose sight of what their main mission should be: keeping communities safe. That’s something Sheriff Arpaio’s office has failed at miserably.

Phoenix Mayor Phil Gordon praised DHS’ decision:

“Todays announcement carries another message for our community. Let me be blunt, this confirms that Homeland Security has taken the concerns about Sheriff Joe Arpaio’s abuses and misallocation of resources seriously. He can no longer hide behind the illusion that breaking up families at car washes and amusement parks is somehow making us safer as a community.”

Politics

Young America’s Foundation spokesman writes on Facebook that Sotomayor might ‘shank’ Scalia.’

The Republican establishment has often appeared worried that attacks on Supreme Court nominee Sonia Sotomayor, the first Latina nominated to the court, could appear racist. But the activists of the conservative movement are less concerned. In May, blogger Debbie Schlussel called Sotomayor “Justice J-Lo.” Now, the Washington Independent’s Dave Weigel reports that Jason Mattera, the spokesman for Young America’s Foundation, has posted a blatantly offensive message about Sotomayor on his Facebook page:

Jason Mattera's offensive message about Sonia Sotomayor

Health

Republicans Use Abortion To Try To Derail Health Reform

During Thursday’s mark-up session of the Kennedy health bill, Sen. Barbara Mikulski (D-MD) introduced Mikulsi 201, an amendment requiring health plans in the Exchange to cover —with no or limited cost sharing requirements— women’s preventive care and screenings provided for in guidelines supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration, such as contraception, Pap tests, breast cancer screenings, and STI testing and treatment.

The amendment passed, but several Republicans and Sen. Bob Casey (D-PA) objected to the measure because it did not explicitly exclude providers who happened to offer abortion services. Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-UT) specifically objected to language that would allow women who purchase coverage from the Exchange to also seek aid from “essential community providers,” such as Planned Parenthood:

Watch it (via Karen Tumulty):

As Mikulski explained, the community-based clinics “would include women’s health clinics that provide comprehensive health services…it does not in any way expand a service, in other words it doesn’t expand or mandate an abortion service….it would provide for any service deemed medically necessary or medically appropriate.” These essential community providers serve low-income, medically-undeserved communities and are an important part of addressing the provider shortage. In other words, the amendment leaves medical decisions to the doctor, while preserving women’s access to legal medical services, an approach Hatch himself supports.

But here the issue is abortion, a red herring for Republicans looking to divide the Democratic party among social lines and derail the entire reform effort. Even amendments that serve only to ensure timely access to preventive care and make no explicit reference to abortion services are re-interpreted as implicitly guaranteeing that right. “To force private insurance companies to pay for abortions is unconscionable, and this President and his far left liberal allies in the Senate have no business foisting this on the private sector,” Hatch wrote in a statement regarding the Mukulski amendment, before introducing an amendment that would extend the Hyde Amendment restrictions — which denies federal Medicaid coverage of abortions except in the cases of rape, incest, or life endangerment — to coverage purchased within the Exchange. Medical decisions, in other words, are the purview of the medical professionals, so long as they don’t include abortion, at which point the tag team of Hatch and Coburn are qualified to deny coverage.

During today’s HELP mark-up hearing, the committee rejected two amendments targeting abortion but accepted Kennedy 205, which would ensure that providers that refuse to perform abortions are not excluded from contracting with a health insurance plan.

Yglesias

Endgame

Reliable sources tell me the Soto Show will get spicier as the week goes on:

— Serbian summer music festival hitting the big time.

— I thought Brüno was pretty funny, but for someone with something meaningful to say you’ll have to read Richard Kim.

— Jeff Rosenfeld’s 2003 senior thesis, ” Debates of Artistic Value in Rock Music: A Case Study of the Band Weezer, 1994-2001.”

— All about the TIME Act.

— Don’t think this Jannero Pargo signing is going to put Chicago over the top.

— Fiscal implications of DC Statehood.

Song of the day, Weezer’s “El Scorcho”.

Politics

Day 1 of Sotomayor hearings: ‘Balls and strikes.’

During his confirmation hearings, John Roberts famously established what he viewed as the job qualifications for a Supreme Court Justice. “It’s my job to call balls and strikes and not to pitch or bat,” he said. (His record has proven contrary to that statement.) While discussing the candidacy of Judge Sonia Sotomayor, many Democratic Senators referenced — and refuted — Roberts’ “balls and strikes” analogy during today’s hearings. ThinkProgress’ Victor Zapanta compiled this entertaining video compilation. Watch it:

As David Waldman writes, the “balls and strikes” analogy is “a ridiculously restrictive comparison, of course, given that most cases that reach the Supreme Court (at their own choosing, by the way) aren’t about balls and strikes. If they are, they’re generally not granted review.”

TP’s Ian Millhiser live-blogged today’s hearings. Check out his coverage here.

Climate Progress

Alexander Seeks ‘Presidential Leadership’ To Oppose President Obama’s Energy Plan

Today, Sen. Lamar Alexander (R-TN), the chairman of the U.S. Senate Republican Conference, called on President Obama to figure out how to make Alexander’s pipe dream of “100 new nuclear power plants in 20 years” actually work, because he hasn’t been able to figure it out. Alexander’s “blueprint” is part of what had been billed as “new climate change legislation” from the GOP, an alternative to the Democratic American Clean Energy and Security Act recently passed by the House of Representatives. The Wonk Room attended Alexander’s unveiling of the blueprint at the National Press Club. As it turns out, Alexander’s “plan” for how the United States would double the number of nuclear power plants in twenty years was really just to ask President Obama to make it so:

What is needed boils down to two words: “presidential leadership.”

Watch a compilation of Alexander pleading for President Obama to make his dreams into real live policy:

As he described his attempt to devise a nuclear-dependent energy policy, Alexander complained, “I wish I didn’t have to do that. I think the president should be doing that!” When a reporter said he was “still confused what you want the government to do,” Alexander’s big idea was to have President Obama “direct the Department of Energy and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to give him a plan.”

Alexander seemed genuinely baffled that President Obama is choosing to implement the clean energy and climate plan Obama promoted as a presidential candidate, instead of Alexander’s “nuclear plant in every backyard” plan, more than twice the number of plants promoted last year by losing candidate John McCain (R-AZ).

When not begging Obama for help, Alexander argued the American Clean Energy and Security Act should be “junked” because it is a “$100 billion a year job-killing national energy tax that will create a new utility bill for every American family.” In fact, non-partisan analyses show the legislation supported by Obama would lower utility bills, reduce coal and oil dependence, and clean up the planet at a cost of a postage stamp a day.

Even though Alexander claimed that his new-nukes plan would lower utility bills, he later admitted that all the cost of building 100 new $7 billion nuclear plants should be paid for entirely with “ratepayers’ money” — in other words, a “new utility bill” of $700 billion. The reason Obama isn’t jumping on the Alexander-McCain-nuclear lobbyist bandwagon is because Alexander’s plan boils down to one word: dumb.

Yglesias

Strange Criticisms of French Health Care

Eiffel Tower, Paris, France (wikimedia)

Eiffel Tower, Paris, France (wikimedia)

As every good conservative knows, France is bad and universal health care is bad. This the sneering condescension in this Dennis Boyles post at the Corner must secretly make sense:

A couple of things you can learn if you’re in France:

First, the meaning of “universal.” It doesn’t mean what you think if you’re a poor person in France, where “universal” health care is arguably better than elsewhere in the EU. It means about 75 percent. Le Parisien reports this morning that, as in the U.S., the more money you have the better care you get. Shocking. The paper backed up a recent study with a small-scale sting of their own and discovered that if you rely on France’s medical insurance alone, 25 percent of French doctors will refuse to treat you. That’s how you say ObamaCare in French.

For one thing, Obama’s proposed reforms—unfortunately—wouldn’t actually make American health care much like French health care. That said, the moral of the story is that in France no matter how poor you are, or what pre-existing conditions you have, or what happened to your job amidst the latest recession, or whatever else if you get sick 75 percent of doctors will treat you and the government will pick up the tab. In the conservative free market utopia, as I understand it, what would happen to you is that you would just die.*

The reality is that France provides a very high standard of health care to its citizens:

Some researchers, however, said that study [from the WHO, proclaiming French health care the best in the world] was flawed, arguing that there might be things other than a country’s health care system that determined factors like longevity. So this year, two researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine measured something called the “amenable mortality.” Basically, it’s a measure of deaths that could have been prevented with good health care. The researchers looked at health care in 19 industrialized nations. Again, France came in first. The United States was last. [...]

There are no uninsured in France,” says Victor Rodwin, a professor of health policy at New York University, who is affiliated with the International Longevity Center. “That’s completely unheard of. There is no case of anybody going broke over their health costs. In fact, the system is so designed that for the 3 or 4 or 5 percent of the patients who are the very sickest, those patients are exempt from their co-payments to begin with. There are no deductibles.”

There’s a lot that could be said about the relevance of France’s success in health care policy to the American debate. But to argue that the French system is unsuccessful is totally untenable. And to argue that it’s somehow worse for the poor than America’s “good luck with that!” approach is ridiculous.

Read more

Politics

Fact-checking Steele’s ‘nonsense’ on the Recovery Act.

ap090713020106Today, Republican National Committee Chairman Michael Steele made an appearance in New Jersey to support GOP gubernatorial nominee Chris Christie. Noting that President Obama is going to be in the Garden State with incumbent governor Jon Corzine on Thursday, Steele launched into a criticism of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, asking those in the crowd how much stimulus money they’ve seen:

And where is the Governor on this? Does the governor like this bailout nonsense? Oh, I think he does. Does he like that stimulus check? How much of the stimulus check have you seen to create jobs in New Jersey?

According to Recovery.gov, New Jersey has been allocated $5,304,193,676 in recovery act money, which is already starting to work its way through the economy. The Newark Star Ledger reported that an “inordinate” amount of bids were made by construction companies seeking the $389 million in funding for roadway projects that the state has received, and work has begun on a $69 million project to upgrade I-95. A $6.7 million project to upgrade guardrails in Middlesex County has also been fastracked due to the stimulus. “We’ve just been shuffling out funds to do this work over a bunch of years,” Middlesex County Engineer John Reiser said.

Economy

CNBC Very Worried About ‘Extremely Elitist’ Consumer Protection Agency

CNBC — the same network that tirelessly defended bonuses for bailed-out bankers, claimed that only “suckers” and “idiots” were victims of predatory lending, and called struggling homeowners “losers” — is suddenly very concerned with the plight of low- and moderate-income Americans. However, it’s not because of massive job loss or rising foreclosure rates.

Instead, network anchors Larry Kudlow and Melissa Francis, along with CNBC contributor James Pethokoukis, spent a segment today claiming that the Obama administration’s proposed Consumer Financial Protection Agency (CFPA) is a terrible idea because it will inevitably be “extremely elitist” and its creation will result in only rich people having access to financial products. Watch it:

Fortunately, Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal was there to characterize the CNBC position as “unreal.” But CNBC is not the only one using this argument to try and deride the proposed agency. Here’s the American Enterprise Institute’s Peter Wallison in today’s Washington Post:

Conservatives have always argued that liberals are elitists who do not respect ordinary Americans; this legislation seems to prove it. For example, the administration’s plan would allow the educated and sophisticated elites to have access to whatever financial services they want but limit the range of products available to ordinary Americans.

Now, any regulation is bound to carry some cost increase and reduce some choice. For instance, mandatory seat belts and air bags make new cars slightly less affordable to some consumers. Do they make it such that only the wealthy can afford cars? No, of course not. This line of reasoning from CNBC and Wallison is simply a disingenuous distraction from those who fear any kind of regulation.

The point of the new agency is to ensure that consumers have to actively make the choice to purchase a riskier financial product. Consumers would have to opt-in to a non-standard financial product, and the firm offering the product would have to fully disclose that product’s risks. The agency would also be able to ban some of the worst practices of lenders, but as Tim Fernholz put it, “the loans the CFPA [is] designed to ban were premised on the idea that they were risky and consumers didn’t understand them, since that was a better way for banks to make money.”

The reality is that exploitative and predatory lending is often quite profitable for a financial institution, creating an incentive to push consumers toward riskier products, even when a standard product will suffice. This is what the new agency is meant to address. CNBC’s professed concern for the little guy is simply the same Wall Street-centric nonsense that the network always engages in, dressed up in different clothing.

Yglesias

Climate Angle in Japan’s Election

Japanese Prime Minister Taro Aso seems likely to lose power to the opposition -- unless the robots get him first. (wikimedia)

Japanese Prime Minister Taro Aso seems likely to lose power to the opposition -- unless the robots get him first. (wikimedia)

One of the quirks—well, really, the quirk—of Japan’s political system is that the same party basically always wins. But it looks like that just may change. Prime Minister Taro Aso had been seeking to avoid calling an election because polls indicate the Liberal Democratic Party will lose, but after facing some local setbacks he’s decided to go call one raising the prospect that the opposition Democratic Party will take over. Brad Plumer says there’s an important climate angle here:

The likely winner of the election, the Democratic Party of Japan, isn’t exactly a “liberal” party in the American sense of the word. But it is quite a bit greener than the LDP—or at least it has been in opposition. Earlier this year, when Aso’s government announced a goal of cutting greenhouse-gas emissions 15 percent below 2005 levels by 2020, the DPJ criticized the targets as much too weak, calling instead for a 30 percent cut from 2005 levels.

Brad also offers a link to this article on robots getting laid off in recession-ravaged Japan. That seems like the kind of thing likely to lead to a robot rebellion.

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