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Memo to swing Senators: You are going to vote on a bipartisan, economy-wide climate and clean energy jobs bill this spring. Get over it.

Memo to Politico: Do you really aspire to being nothing more than a new media version of the MSM — stenographers of the status quo?

The Politico wasn’t a finalist for the 2009 “Citizen Kane” award for non-excellence in climate journalism solely because it is (supposedly) a new media outlet.  But while the Politico offers itself as an antidote to the old media, this collection of political journalists has quickly established itself as more of the same.  Squared.

Indeed, because they focus on the political ping pong game, with little or no substantive analysis of the issues they write about in a large fraction of their pieces, they are in danger of becoming a poor man’s David Broder, the sultan of the status quo, stenographer of those centrists who are fatally uninformed about global warming.

For instance, in “Republicans push on ‘Climategate’,” the Politico focused strictly on how the right-wing anti-science crowd were using the purloined emails and didn’t even have a single comment from an actual scientist until the second page of the story — and that was science advisor Holdren from his (terrific) House testimony.   And they buried the most important  line:

Sen. George Voinovich (R-Ohio) dismissed the controversy as more of a public relations problem than a serious scientific meltdown.

An equally bad piece this month, “Have the greens failed?” sought to pass a negative judgment on the entire clean energy effort of the Obama administration and environmental advocates who support its goals — before Obama’s first year was up (!) and with no mention of many of the president’s remarkable achievements (!!), including for instance,  Obama will raise new car fuel efficiency standards to 35.5 mpg by 2015, which is the biggest step the U.S. government has ever taken to cut CO2.

This is standard old-media stuff — when the President’s poll numberes are in a down cycle, declare defeat and failure.  Since nobody would read the Politico for substantive analysis, which is done infinitely better at a number of major media outlets and blogs, the only possible reason to read the Politico is for the political analysis.  But why bother when that analysis is both so predictable and so influenced by the Politico’s center-right, status quo spin on everything?

Naturally, the Politico’s pundits have turned their substance-free, horserace-heavy attention to the bipartisan climate and clean energy bill, in an article titled “Senate Democrats to W.H.: Drop cap-and-trade.”  The piece is a perfect example of journalistic malpractice, intentionally misleading  from the very start — the headline and lede:

Read more

Yglesias

The Frustrating Politics of Climate Inaction

Lisa Lerer’s Politico piece on how moderate Senate Democrats don’t want to do a cap-and-trade bill is extremely frustrating. Neither Mary Landrieu nor Ben Nelson nor Evan Bayh nor Kent Conrad nor Mark Pryor seems to want to say that they don’t think climate change is real. Nor do they want to say that they don’t think it’s a problem. Nor do they want to say that they don’t think it’s a problem caused by emissions of greenhouse gases. Nor do they want to deny that legally binding caps on greenhouse gas emissions are the only reliable way of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

But it’s also clear that none of them want to say something like “voting for legally binding caps on greenhouse gas emissions would be the right thing to do, but for selfish reasons I choose not to.”

But they also don’t want to vote for legally binding caps on greenhouse gas emissions.

So you’re left with . . . well . . . it’s not really clear what it is you’re left with. You’re left with a lot of quotes. But they tend to be meta. Conrad says “Climate change in an election year has very poor prospects.” And of course Conrad is right. But I am not a US Senator. I can sit here in a detached way and note that, objectively, such US Senators as Kent Conrad of North Dakota seem reluctant to vote for a good climate change bill. But what’s Kent Conrad doing?

Evan Bayh, too, seems like he wants to write a blog about congressional politics:

“We need to deal with the phenomena of global warming, but I think it’s very difficult in the kind of economic circumstances we have right now,” said Indiana Democratic Sen. Evan Bayh, who called passage of any economywide cap and trade “unlikely.”

It is difficult to deal with and passage of an economywide cap does seem unlikely. But, again, it’s only difficult because Senators are making it difficult. It’s only unlikely because Senators are making it unlikely. If these guys don’t want to vote yes on a clean energy bill, then they should say what their reasons are, not engage in this kind of odd prognostication as if they’re detached observers of the scene.

Politics

Obama’s message to Iranian protesters: History is on your side.

Mideast IranOver the past week, tens of thousands of Iranians in cities all over the country have been demonstrating against their government in favor of democracy. Protests erupted last week at funeral services for the dissident cleric Grand Ayatollah Hossein Ali al-Montazeri, who died December 19, and continued to gather force into the sacred month of Muharram, during which Shia Muslims mourn the martyrdom of Imam Hussein, grandson of the Prophet Muhammad. The Iranian government has responded to these demonstrations with increasing violence — even on the holy day of Ashura, the culmination of the Muharram observances. The demonstrators have refused to be cowed, and the protests have continued to grow into what Iran expert Meir Javedanfar has called “an Iranian intifada.” Speaking from Hawaii earlier today, President Obama offered the following comments in support of Iran’s protesters:

The United States joins with the international community in strongly condemning the violent and unjust suppression of innocent Iranian citizens, which has apparently resulted in tensions, injuries and even death. For months, the Iranian people have sought nothing more than to exercise their universal rights. Each time they have done so, they have been met with iron fist of brutality, even on solemn occasions and holy days. And each time that has happened, the world has watched with deep admiration for the courage and the conviction of the Iranian people, who are part of Iran’s great and enduring civilization.

What’s taking place in Iran is not about the United States or any other country. It’s about the Iranian people and their aspirations for justice, and a better life for themselves. And the decision of Iran’s leaders to govern through fear and tyranny will not succeed in making those aspirations go away. As I said in Oslo, it’s telling when governments fear the aspirations of their own people more than the power of any other nation. Along with all free nations, the United States stands with those who seek their universal rights. We call upon the Iranian government to abide by the international obligations that it has to respect the rights of its own people. We call for the immediate release of all who have been unjustly detained within Iran. We will continue to bear witness to the extraordinary events that are taking place there. And I am confident that history will be on the side of those who seek justice.

Update

The New York Times reports:

There were scattered reports of police officers surrendering, or refusing to fight. Several videos posted online show officers holding up their helmets and walking away from the melee, as protesters pat them on the back in appreciation. In one photograph, a police officer can be seen holding his arms up and wearing a bright green headband, the signature color of the opposition movement.

Alyssa

Brandishing Swords

Thegirlwhoateeverything and Emily Rutherford had really good points about the cult of Rent that I wanted to highlight here.  Thegirl wrote (in the midst of a longer, smart deconstruction of the show):

The film glorifies a starving artist lifestyle at the expense of any actual creations that these so-called artists make. Being broke doesn’t give you extra credibility or talent, especially if it’s not pushing you to develop your craft to a level where you could reach a wider audience and perhaps make some dirty, evil, filthy money. It’s poverty porn for rich kids.

I agree the show would be substantially stronger if the case for any of the artists’ talents were stronger.  And Emily makes a point that I think interfaces with Thegirl’s argument.  She writes:

The show romanticizes a tragic epidemic that killed off tens of thousands of people in the face of uncaring, homophobic city, state, and federal governments–and that, even though our attitude to the virus has changed somewhat, continues to kill. I can’t read Larry Kramer and Randy Shilts and Ed White and listen to my friends’ and relatives’ stories of the people they lost and really take Rent seriously anymore.


My friends thought I was pretty crazy when I was bitching about this: after all, the story’s a total rip-off of La Bohème, and you don’t see me bitching about how he ignored the realities of his Mimi’s TB. I’m painfully aware of how few of the artsy teens singing “La Vie Boheme” know the meaning of the chant “ACT-UP! Fight AIDS!” that recurs in the background of the cast album, but maybe that’s more my failure than the show’s.


I think this is essentially right.  The show spends a lot of time romanticizing the bravery of the people who live with HIV, and very little dealing either with their emotional desperation or the societal conditions that caused it and abandoned many of them to their illness.  The reduction of Roger’s girlfriend to this single line “whose girlfriend April left a note saying ‘we’ve got AIDS‘ before slitting her wrists in the bathroom” is really disgustingly callous.  The line’s delivered with a sarcastic tilt–perhaps it’s defensive, but given that it’s Mark observing, it doesn’t really read that way.  Roger’s mourning over her is treated like moping, and his quick hookup with Mimi doesn’t really dispel the suggestion that it is.  


The show also minimizes, in some really strange ways, the sacrifice Collins made in blowing up his job at MIT in the name of an alliance with ACT-UP.  Allying yourself with radical AIDS activists was a big deal–Collins didn’t just lose his job, he probably lost himself a chance of ever working in academia at all.  But of course, Collins comes back to New York to chill with his bros, and the loss of his job becomes the equivalent of the loss of his coat when he meets Angel because TRU LOVE IS 4EVER and of course nothing else matters ever again.


This isn’t to take anything away from people who faced HIV infection with enormous energy, courage, anger, and empathy.  I spent a bunch of time with Larry Kramer in college, enough to know that those positive attributes aren’t the entire story.  For government agencies and leaders, and society at large, to face the shame they ought for their behavior in the early years of the epidemic, the whole story desperately needs to be told.  I recognize Rent isn’t an act of retribution.  But it’s not helping any either, if that’s what a lot of folks know about the ways in which AIDS decimated entire communities–and entire arts scenes, which didn’t have fabulous drag queens at the ends of long dark tunnels telling them to turn back.

Yglesias

Urban Farming

In general I’m skeptical of the urban farming trend. Eating locally is great, but fundamentally farming is a land-intensive enterprise and thus needs to be done where land is cheap—i.e., not in the city. Where land is expensive we should want to see buildings full of human activity. Then there can be farms maybe somewhere near the city instead of dozens of miles of endless medium-intensity sprawl.

That said, urban farming does make some sense to me for a place like Detroit, which has suffered catastrophic population loss and has tons of vacant land. The upside of decline is that a place becomes cheap, which makes it a good venue for enterprises that need low costs. Urban farming fits the bill.

Alyssa

Effects Matter

So, after setting up my new televsion last night (all thanks due to my parents!) and sitting down to blog, I found that the best option on my television at the moment was, sadly, Fantastic Four: Rise of the Silver Surfer and The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen back to back.  Fortunately, I only had to sit through about twenty minutes of the former travesty, but it was enough for me to notice that, stunningly, the special effects were actually worse than Jessica Alba’s acting.  They were so bad it was distracting: it was as if they’d started doing the CGI on the Silver Surfer, wandered off mid-coffee break, had a surprise visit from Sarah Michelle Gellar wearing a cheerleader outfit and carrying a stake, and just never returned.  The movie is so dreadful it doesn’t matter, really.  The effects are just another thing dramatically shortchanged in a crass, cheap adaptation of a venerated comic.

But in The League, the poverty of the special effects do make a difference in what could have been an entertaining B movie.  It’s highly campy, of course.  Sean Connery, at 73, is wandering around punching people in the face.  Tom Sawyer’s addition to the crew is diverting, but deeply underdeveloped.  The Invisible Man’s nefariousness is signaled by the fact that he runs around naked and refuses to wear his trench coat and cold cream most of the time.  So, clearly, goofiness.  But the poor quality of the effects is again distracting, this time decisively so.  Mostly it’s that Mr. Hyde just looks dreadful: the movie’s effects folks mostly make him look misshapen and awkward and big, but it’s not a convincing distortion, and they signal his transformations back into Dr. Jekyll mostly by waving the camera around and making things look blurry.  The animation on a guy who takes Jekyll’s transformative potion to fight him are even worse.  Ditto for Mina Harker: they don’t even bother to make her look vampiric, they just toss in some red in the whites of her eyes and have her nuzzle aggressively into someone’s neck when she bites someone.  And it’s particularly too bad, because they do a nice job on certain things, like the Nautilus, Captain Nemo’s ship, which looks sleek and gorgeous and steam-punky.

Why they couldn’t have done that across the board is beyond me.  Instead, the effects are a constant reminder of the slightly threadbare story they’re hanging on, and the overstuffed cast holding it up.  If the effects were plausible, it might have been easy to ignore the movie’s cheerful deficiencies and just gone along with it.  With nothing pretty or genuinely grotesque to look at, all its flaws stand in much sharper relief.

Climate Progress

The Climate Lobby from Soup to Nuts

An Array of New Interests Joins Washington’s Climate Change Debate

Lobby2

The next round of the battle over climate change policy on Capitol Hill will involve more than the usual suspects. Way more. Watch soup makers face off against steel companies. Witness the folks who pump gas from the ground fight back against those who dig up rock. And watch the venture capitalists who have money riding on new technology try to gain advantage in a game that so far has been deftly controlled by the old machine.

The Center for Public Integrity has the most comprehensive analysis of the lobby to influence both domestic and global climate action.  They’ve just published their latest analysis of the U.S. climate lobby, by Marianne Lavelle and M.B. Pell, which I excerpt below:

Read more

Yglesias

Development is Important

I’m used to bad Washington Post editorials, but this one really breaks new ground in terms of red baiting and absurdity:

As Ms. Clinton herself suggested, such pledges have been the common currency of American governments. But she did not limit herself to past principles. She offered an innovation: The Obama administration, she said, would “see human rights in a broad context,” in which “oppression of want — want of food, want of health, want of education, and want of equality in law and in fact” — would be addressed alongside the oppression of tyranny and torture. “That is why,” Ms. Clinton said, “the cornerstones of our 21st-century human rights agenda” would be “supporting democracy” and “fostering development.”

This is indeed an important change in U.S. human rights policy — but the idea behind it is pure 20th century. Ms. Clinton’s lumping of economic and social “rights” with political and personal freedom was a standard doctrine of the Soviet Bloc, which used to argue at every East-West conference that human rights in Czechoslovakia were superior to those in the United States, because one provided government health care that the other lacked. In fact, as U.S. diplomats used to tirelessly respond, rights of liberty — for free expression and religion, for example — are unique in that they are both natural and universal; they will exist so long as governments do not suppress them. Health care, shelter and education are desirable social services, but they depend on resources that governments may or may not possess. These are fundamentally different goods, and one cannot substitute for another.

This is really insane. The Soviet Bloc used to argue a lot of things. They argued, for example, that achieving a high material standard of living was an important public policy objective. Should we reject that view because that’s the only way to teach Gustáv Husák a lesson?

Moreover, it’s simply not the case that freedom of religion will exist so long as governments do not suppress it. It’s extremely possible that violence by non-state actors can severely abridge the rights of minority religious groups. It’s true that if you assume the existence of a competent, capable, fair-minded, uncorrupt state apparatus that should take care of the problem of informal violence. But that’s simply assuming what doesn’t exist in the bulk of the developing world. To have the kind of state capacities that are needed to protect people’s fundamental rights, you need some measure of economic development.

To sniffly dismiss “health care and shelter” as merely “desirable social services” borders on outrageous. If you’re sleeping under a bridge amidst a snowstorm, coughing with untreated pneumonia, you’re suffering from an extremely serious crisis of human welfare. If states lack the capacity to deliver services to people like that, then the state is suffering from a serious problem—just as a state that’s not able to provide effective physical security for its population is suffering from a serious problem.

Last, I think the idea that it’s impossible to conceive of tradeoffs between classical political and civil rights and material welfare seems like the kind of thing that might play well in a freshman philosophy seminar but can’t survive much contact with the real world. In Singapore, you can’t get away with publishing vocal criticism of the government. In Mozambique, per capita GDP is $903 a year. But only a crazy person thinks the average Singaporean is worse off than the average citizen of Mozambique. Indeed, lots of people—including people from developed liberal democracies—move to Singapore to take advantage of the opportunities there. Nobody’s clamoring to move to Mozambique. That’s not to say that Singapore’s denial of political liberties is okay but massive poverty in Mozambique isn’t okay either. To put it another way, if you tell Fred Hiatt he had to choose between sleeping on the streets and never seeing a doctor for the rest of his life, or else finding a line of work that doesn’t involve criticizing the government, which do you think he’s going to pick?

Politics

Gingrich: Republicans ‘Will Run On An Absolute Pledge To Repeal This Bill’

Yesterday, Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) refused to acknowledge that Republicans would campaign in future elections on a platform of repealing health reform, but former House Speaker Newt Gingrich predicted that Republicans would exploit the bill’s late implementation date to “run on an absolute pledge to repeal the bill“:

I suspect every Republican running in ’10 and again in ’12 will run on an absolute pledge to repeal this bill. The bill–most of the bill does not go into effect until ’13 or ’14, except on the tax increase side; and therefore, I think there won’t be any great constituency for it. And I think it’ll be a major campaign theme.

Watch it:

While the exchanges don’t go into effect until 2014, the Senate health care bill spends approximately $10 billion between 2011 and 2014 on interim benefits. The bill immediately prohibits insurers from rescinding coverage, imposing life-time or annual limits or denying coverage to children with pre-existing conditions. Applicants who are unable to find insurance in the individual market, can purchase catastrophic coverage and young adults can stay on their parents’ policies until their 27th birthday. Small businesses that provide health coverage will also be eligible for tax credits beginning in 2010.

The bill requires health insurers to spend 80 to 85 percent of all premium dollars on medical care and reduces the size of the coverage gap in Medicare Part D “by $500 in the first year.” The bill also guarantees “50 percent price discounts on brand-name drugs and biologics purchased by low and middle-income beneficiaries in the coverage gap.”

These benefits could also improve as the Senate bill moves into conference. Several House progressives have pledged to push the conference committee to move up the implementation date of the exchanges in the final bill and front load more benefits into the interim period of the final legislation.

Update

Max Pappas, the Vice President for Public Policy of Dick Armey’s FreedomWorks, told Avi Zenilman that if the health care bill passes, politicians should call for a full repeal. “This has an unusual ability to be repealed, and the public is on that side.” he said. “The Republicans are going to have to prove that they are worthy of their votes.”

Security

Lieberman: Even Wronger On Yemen

Joe LiebermanSen. Joe Lieberman (I-CT) has been taking heat for his comments on Fox News yesterday about how we need to “act preemptively” against extremist networks in Yemen. While it’s almost always safe to assume that Lieberman, like his comrade-in-tinny-bravado Sen. John McCain (R-AZ), is in favor of new wars, in this case I think treating Lieberman’s comments as advocating a preemptive U.S. invasion of Yemen actually obscures how wrong Lieberman really is. Here’s the offending passage:

LIEBERMAN: Yemen now becomes one of the centers of that fight [against Islamic extremism]. I was in Yemen in August. And we have a growing presence there, and we have to, of Special Operations, Green Berets, intelligence. We’re working well with the government of President Saleh there.

I leave you with this thought that somebody in our government said to me in the Sana’a, the capital of Yemen. Iraq was yesterday’s war. Afghanistan is today’s war. If we don’t act preemptively, Yemen will be tomorrow’s war. That’s the danger we face.

Iraq, Afghanistan… Yemen. That’s a really careless formulation, but I think it’s fairly clear that he’s not calling for an invasion of Yemen, but something more along the lines of what we’ve got going in Pakistan. But, as Gregg Carlstrom writes, that’s a huge problem:

The U.S. spent most of this decade propping up the Musharraf government: He received a lot of military aid, a lesser amount of civilian aid, and a great deal of support on the world stage. And it was a totally counterproductive strategy: Pakistan is more unstable than ever, and America’s public image is tarnished, perhaps irreparably, in the eyes of a whole generation of Pakistanis.

Supporting the Saleh government will produce the same outcome. The U.S. has very little leverage over Saleh; it cannot impel him to approve political reforms and focus on economic development. So Yemen’s government will go on being violent and oppressive, and the U.S. — in exchange for a massive aid package — will get a limited amount of counterterrorism assistance.

This is the kind of crudely transactional international relations that infuriates people in the Muslim world. And it’s ultimately counterproductive, because it leaves in place the root causes that allow countries to become “breeding grounds” for terrorism.

As in Pakistan, last week’s U.S.-assisted air strikes in Yemen killed a number of civilians (while failing to kill their main target), which in turn fuels hatred of the government, and of the government’s U.S. sponsor, and resulting in sympathy, if not outright support, for extremists and insurgents. These bad effects will fast outweigh and overshadow any of the good effects of U.S. aid, especially if that aid is not accompanied by more responsible, less corrupt and oppressive governance.

It’s also very much worth noting that the ranks of Yemen’s Islamic extremist insurgency have been fed by fighters returning from Iraq, bringing with them tactics and experience gained in one of the previous wars that Joe Lieberman supported. Unfortunately, the nature of our national security debate is such that militaristic voices like Lieberman’s will always be treated as “serious,” even when the problems they’re proposing to solve have only been made worse by their previous harebrained militarism.

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