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Another recent BP spill of 500,000 lbs of toxic chemicals at Texas plant where 15 people died in 2005.

BPRefinery2 While BP touts the mild success of its most recent attempt to contain the massive gusher spewing oil into the Gulf of Mexico, they would probably rather people don’t notice the other spill they recently caused, this one of deadly benzene from a refinery in Texas City, TX. The refinery released more than 400 pounds a day of the chemical over a 40-day period from early April to mid May of this year, BP quietly informed the state environmental regulator yesterday. Over that period, the refinery released 500,000 pounds of benzene and other toxic chemicals into the air, the Galveston Daily News reports:

Refinery spokesman Michael Marr said in its follow up reporting with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, BP estimated 36,000 pounds of nitrogen oxides and 17,000 pounds of benzene were released in the 40 days. State law requires 10 pounds or more of benzene and 200 pounds or more of nitrogen oxide during a 24-hour period must be reported through the commission’s air emissions database.

The bulk of the emissions during that time included an estimated 189,000 pounds of carbon monoxide and 61,000 pounds of propane, according to the company’s report to the TCEQ.

“Benzene is a carcinogen naturally found in oil,” and carbon monoxide is a chemical that kills hundreds and sickens thousands of people every year. The plant spokesperson said the amounts released were not large enough to be harmful to neighboring communities. An explosion at the same refinery in 2005 killed 15 workers and injured more than 170 others. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration fined the company $21 million for safety failures that led to that explosion, while the Department of Justice fined the company another $50 million.

Update

Headline and text have been changed for clarity.

Yglesias

Joe Gagnon’s Radical Idea

Please go read Joe Gagnon’s latest post on the case for more robust monetary stimulus. His specific proposal—massive bond purchases by the Fed, the ECB, and the Bank of Japan—are considered radical these days. But in more general terms his ideas should be considered the very reverse of radical. His idea is that central banks that are undershooting their inflation targets, as the Fed, the ECB, and the BOJ are, ought to take measures to come closer to target. But in the UK, where inflation is above target, policymakers ought to stand pat and be ready to tighten if necessary.

The conventional wisdom has somehow gotten to be that these inflation targets don’t really need to be taken seriously, even though undershooting them is contributing to mass unemployment and generally depressed living standards. But why?

Yglesias

When Did Fried Chicken Get So Hard?

I’ll admit that I don’t exactly hail from a robust fried chicken culture or family tradition, but like Ta-Nehisi Coates I’m a bit confused as to how this bit of home cooking has managed to get so complicated in current telling:

[W]hen I was kid and first learned my way around the kitchen, the sense was that part of the beauty of fried chicken was its simplicity–some flour, egg, salt, pepper, and maybe some kind of herbalism. If you were fancy you had thyme, but most negroes were fine with Season-All. Hook up some potato salad real quick, and you were on.

These days, when I look up a fried chicken recipe it tends to be a 48-hour affair including brining, buttermilk, bay-leaves, and double-binding. When did this happen?

I feel like as time-pressure leads people to cook less in practice, the culture has started putting more and more emphasis on maximally time-intensive ways of doing things. This from Paula Deen seems to me to do a good job of combining a desire for interesting seasoning with a desire for a feasible timeline. But what do I know?

Politics

Thomas Has Apologized; When Will Huckabee?

ljsdkfHearst reporter Helen Thomas has rightly received criticism for her offensive comment that Israelis should “get the hell out of Palestine” and “go home [to] Poland and Germany and America.” Though Thomas quickly apologized, issuing a written statement that said “I deeply regret my comments I made last week regarding the Israelis and the Palestinians,” some conservatives are still calling for her to be fired.

Sam Stein reports that one of those critics is former Bush Press Secretary Ari Fleischer, who said in an email that Thomas “should lose her job over this“:

“As someone who is Jewish, and as someone who worked with her and used to like her, I find this appalling,” [Fleischer said.]

She is advocating religious cleansing. How can Hearst stand by her? If a journalist, or a columnist, said the same thing about blacks or Hispanics, they would already have lost their jobs.”

But are conservatives applying the religious cleansing standard equally? Consider Gov. Mike Huckabee, who has on numerous occasions voiced his opposition to a Palestinian state in Palestine, saying that “the Palestinians can create their homeland in many other places in the Middle East, outside Israel.” Like the most radical right-wing elements in Israel, Huckabee’s conception of Israel includes Palestinian lands occupied by Israeli forces in 1967.

Huckabee has never apologized for any of this, for the simple reason that this is what he really thinks: The Palestinians should be transferred out of Palestine. As far as I know, no conservatives have ever criticized Huckabee for these comments, let alone called on Fox News to fire him. I look forward to Ari Fleischer doing that very soon.

Yglesias

The Future of Walter Reed

The federal government has decided it wants to give up 62.5 acres worth of the former Walter Reed Medical Center site. You might think this means the land will be sold to whoever wants it badly enough to offer a lot of money, but as Eric Fidler explains that’s not how it works:

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One would expect DC to auction the site to the highest private bidder, but the federal base closure process requires proposals from government agencies or non-profits. The “public benefit conveyance” (PBC) requires using the land for homeless assistance, parks, recreation, wildlife conservation, lighthouses, historic monuments, education, public health, jails, law enforcement facilities, HUD self-help programs, airports, seaports, veterans cemeteries, or emergency management facilities, among other uses.

This strikes me as a kind of misguided policy. Would the public really benefit from from a jail than from a bunch of stores? Non-profit organizations normally operate in the same marketplace as everyone else. CAP, for example, rents space in an office building that also rents space to fore-profit firms and so do all the other many, many, many non-profit advocacy groups in DC. Which isn’t to say the government doesn’t do anything for us—the American tax code implicitly subsidizes a wide array of non-profit activities in a way that’s important to the overall U.S. social model. But it’s not at all obvious to me that setting aside parcels of land for non-profit use is necessarily more socially beneficial than just letting it be used for whatever the market wants. Among other things, the city could use the revenue obtained by selling the land to finance its provision of social services. And the creation of market-rate housing and/or commercial enterprises would generate enduring tax revenue streams that likewise would fund public services.

Yglesias

Al & Tipper

I don’t really want to write about Al Gore’s marriage to Tipper, but this paragraph from Howard Fineman raises an issue that I think we don’t discuss enough:

They were an odd couple from the start, a teenage romance that tried—and, after 40 years, failed—to bridge the divides that were inherent in it from the start: political versus nonpolitical Washington; pure, driven ambition versus another day at the beach; a need to internalize and intellectualize versus the drummer in the band.

This kind of thing seems way too negative and judgmental to me. Life in a modern-day developed economy is quite long. If two people can be happy together for 38 years, during which time they raise a few kids, and then maybe be unhappy for two years and wind up realizing they want to get divorced is that really such a “failure”? It sounds okay to me. Kind of impressive, actually! As a society, I think we need to cut ourselves some more slack about this kind of thing. Failure is relative.

Justice

Anatomy Of A Smear: From The Federalist Society, To CBS, To Jeff Sessions

Thousands of parties petition the Supreme Court to review their case, although the justices generally hear only about 60-80 cases a year.  So as a law clerk to Justice Thurgood Marshall, Supreme Court nominee Elena Kagan would have written literally hundreds of memos to her boss advising him on whether to grant or deny these petitions.  Of these hundreds of memos, the right-wing Federalist Society chose to post exactly five of them on its website.

By what could only be an amazing coincidence, CBS News’ legal correspondent Jan Crawford selected four of the same five memos as the basis of a report Thursday night. According to Crawford:

Taken together, these documents will be much harder for her to explain away than other, less controversial papers unearthed before her confirmation hearings for Solicitor General. . . . The documents seem to show that Kagan had some pretty strong legal views of her own, and while that might encourage liberals, it’s going to give Republicans a lot more ammunition to fight against her.

Watch it:

As if to prove Crawford’s point, Senator Jeff Sessions (R-AL) responded almost immediately to Crawford’s report with a statement claiming that “Kagan’s memos unambiguously express a leftist philosophy and an approach to the law that seems more concerned with achieving a desired social result than fairly following the Constitution,” and Sessions posted Crawford’s report to his YouTube channel.

These kinds of obviously coordinated attacks are nothing new, but the Fed-Soc/Crawford/Sessions hit on Kagan isn’t just a team effort, it’s also dead wrong.  Literally none of the memos cited in Crawford’s report mean what she says they mean.

  • Abortion

The first memo cited in Crawford’s report is one recommending that Marshall deny review of a case holding that prisoners have a constitutional right to state funded, “purely elective” abortions.  Crawford presents the memo as evidence that Kagan’s views on abortion are somehow subject to attack from the right, but if Crawford had actually bothered to read the memo, she would have come to a very different conclusion.  Here is Kagan’s legal analysis of the decision subject to review:

Quite honestly, I think that although all of this decision is well-intentioned, parts of it are ludicrous. Since elective abortions are not medically necessary, I cannot see how denial of such abortions is a breach of the Eighth Amendment obligation to provide prisoners with needed medical care. And given that non-prisoners have no rights to funding for abortions, I do not see why prisoners should have such rights.

One baffles at how Crawford could present Kagan as too pro-choice based on this harsh view of the prisoner’s claim.

Politics

Barbour skips second meeting with Obama on Gulf Coast oil spill.

Yesterday, President Obama met with the governors of Louisiana, Florida, and Alabama in Kenner, LA, to discuss the oil spill clean-up effort. Mississippi Gov. Haley Barbour (R) — who has repeatedly tried to downplay the disasterwas the only no show, making it the second meeting with Obama he’s skipped:

Barbour spokeswoman Laura Hipp said the governor is in New York, meeting with bond rating agencies about the state’s finances and to attend the annual Mississippi Picnic in Central Park, which showcases Magnolia State food and culture to New Yorkers and expatriate Mississippians living there. [...]

Barbour missed another meeting between Obama and the Gulf governors on the president’s trip last week to Louisiana. He had previously committed to attend the opening of a solar panel plant in Senatobia.

Hipp and a White House spokesperson said that Barbour has been participating in regular conference calls with federal government officials on the response effort. This week, oil hit the shores of Mississippi and Alabama. Barbour has compared small animals suffocating in oil to people covered in toothpaste and has tried to tell tourists that the oil-infested waters and beaches are safe.

Yglesias

What The Gaza Blockade Means

As I’ve noted before, in the eyes of its defenders the blockade of the Gaza Strip is a security measure aimed at denying rockets to Hamas, while in fact it’s a comprehensive effort to collectively punish Gaza residents—a majority of whom are children—in hopes that this will somehow lead to Hamas being replaced by a more moderate regime. Yousef Munayyer’s rundown of the consequences of the blockade makes the point clearly. For example, “In 2006, Israel carried out an attack on Gaza’s only power plant and never permitted the rebuilding to its pre-attack capacity (down to producing 80 megawatts maximum from 140 megawatts).”

I suppose one could try to construct a defense of what the policy actually is, but instead most people seem to prefer to defend something else. Of course Israelis don’t want to be hit by rockets, but why shouldn’t Gaza’s civilians have electricity?

Climate Progress

The dumbing down of Carly Fiorina

Apparently, you have to pretend to be ignorant of science to win a Republican primary these days

Pants on Fire!UPDATE:  PolitiFact rates this ad “Pants on Fire!”

Perhaps the most embarrassingly anti-scientific ad you’ll ever see for a statewide race in a ‘blue state’ comes from a woman who once ran one of the top science-based companies in the world:

As David Corn writes, “It only took half a minute for Fiorina to demonstrate she is not a responsible adult.”  My Salon piece on this inane ad, “The dumbing down of Carly Fiorina,” is below.

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