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Economy

BP Chairman: Tony Hayward Did A ‘Great Job,’ Ouster Was Simply To Help ‘Rebuild’ The BP ‘Brand’

Over the weekend, news broke that three months after his oil company’s rig set off the largest oil spill in American history, BP CEO Tony Hayward would be stepping down. In his resignation statement, Hayward stressed that, “BP will be a changed company as a result of” its oil spill in the Gulf.

As the Progress Report today details, “Hayward’s departure will mark the end of a disastrous legacy that was spent botching the company’s response to its oil spill in the Gulf.” Almost a month after the gusher released 32 million gallons of toxic oil into the surrounding ocean as well as an unprecedented amount of chemical dispersants, Hayward told Sky News that “the environmental impact of this disaster is likely to be very, very modest.” In May, Hayward told a reporter who asked him about the victims of his company’s oil spill, “We’re sorry for the massive disruption it’s caused their lives. There’s no one who wants this over more than I do. I would like my life back.”

However, BP Chairman Carl-Henric Svanberg, who has previously told the American public that he cares about the “little people,” appeared on CNBC this morning to celebrate Hayward’s record at BP. “Tony Hayward has done a great job for the company,” Svanberg said proudly. He then admitted to CNBC’s Maria Bartiromo that the change in leadership at BP is simply cosmetic. Hayward’s presence at the company, Svanberg explained, hurt its image, so replacing Hayward was based simply on “rebuild[ing]” the BP “brand and reputation”:

SVANBERG: Tony Hayward has done a great job for the company through his almost thirty years and he has done it very well, greatly as a CEO. He has driven the company’s performance and developed the company in many, many ways. He has also led an unprecedented response in the Gulf of Mexico. But it became obvious to him and to us that in order to rebuild our position, in order to rebuilt our brand and reputation, we needed fresh leadership and that is why we are doing the change.

BARTIROMO: Of course on Hayward’s watch, the company suffered and the country in America suffered the worst environmental disaster ever.

Watch it:

Given the golden parachute pension Hayward received — “an immediate £600,000-a-year ($930,000) pension when he leaves the firm in October” — it’s no wonder his fellow executives at BP think highly of his tenure at the oil conglomerate.

Health

New Study Finds Low-Risk Prostate Cancer Patients Opt For Aggressive Treatments With Few Benefits

Late last year, when the Preventive Task Force advised primary care physicians against recommending mammograms to women under 40 years of age, I defended the ruling. While physicians should take every patient’s unique medical history into consideration, if the science shows that for the average woman the test only raises raises stress levels without improving health outcomes, then the guidelines should reflect this. No health care system can accommodate an environment in which doctors order CAT scans for simple headaches or complicated surgeries for problems that can be solved with a regimen of medication, particularly when those treatments often lead to more harm than good.

Yesterday, Emma Sandoe pointed to data which showed that Minnesotans have a higher than average rate of using MRIs for lower back pain, “despite professional guidelines advising doctors” to try other treatments first. Today, NPR’s Scott Hensley reported on a study which found that “most men with low-risk prostate cancer get aggressive treatment, even though the therapies carry big risks”:

Most of these men turned out to have low-risk, slow-growing cancers, yet the great majority of them got aggressive treatment anyway. The findings appear in the Archives of Internal Medicine.

The researchers say that many American men with prostate cancer aren’t likely to benefit from this aggressive treatment. Instead, their cancers could be monitored and many would never pose a threat.

An accompanying editorial calls the nation’s experience with the PSA test a “cautionary tale.” More bluntly, the authors of the commentary write, “Unfortunately, some 2 decades into the PSA era, the promise of early detection has been tarnished.”

Widespread PSA testing and early identification of prostate cancer have led to an epidemic. Aggressive treatment of the many low-risk cancers found is the bigger problem because men who probably won’t get many benefits can suffer life-changing side effects.

This is the kind of unnecessary and harmful overtreatment that the health care law (and Don Berwick) should discourage, despite the politics or optics of the debate. Congress may have overruled the Task Force’s mammogram decision in December and then promptly politicized Berwick’s views on care quality just last month, but any serious discussion about controlling health care costs is meaningless if it doesn’t develop techniques to discourage unnecessary and harmful treatments. Hopefully, Berwick will engage in this debate once he finally testifies before Congress.

Politics

National Organization For Marriage Activist Sign: The ‘Solution To Gay Marriage’ Is Lynching Same-Sex Couples

The National Organization For Marriage (NOM) has embarked on a disastrous 23-city “Summer for Marriage Tour 2010,” spreading the gospel of one-man-one-woman marriage to tens of supporters and encountering well organized counter protests in almost every city. Yesterday, the The Bilerico Project’s Bil Browning attended a NOM rally in Indianapolis, Indiana and found that while “over 250 LGBT and allied folks protested the rally,” “only 40 fundies showed up.” Among the small crowd of so-called traditional marriage supporters was a man holding a sign reminiscent of the Jim Crowe era. It showed two yellow nooses and a bible passage suggesting that gay couples should be put to death:

gay-hate-sign2

Over NOM’s objections, a NOM tour tracker from the Courage Campaign interviewed Larry Adams, the man holding the sign, who revealed that he had struggled with homosexual tendencies before discovering the bible:

NOM STAFFER TO ADAMS: We don’t want anything inflammatory, we’re here in love. [...]

ADAMS: If homosexuality was punished like it was supposed to be, there wouldn’t be so much homosexuality out here….

COURAGE CAMPAIGN: Have you ever had that temptation?

ADAMS: Oh yea…I know it is from the devil so I avoided it….I was all confused myself until about 40 years old and started reading the bible…and now I know what’s right and what’s wrong. The bible says, then I believe it.

Watch it:

Ironically, NOM has been portraying itself as a victim of LGBT activists who claim that the group’s supporters are bigoted or intolerant. During an interview on the Lars Larson show on Thursday — before the Indiana rally — former NOM CEO Maggie Gallagher said she was “really proud of our supporters.” ” If you look at the tape, they remain very peaceful and prayerful and respectful of the law, because that’s who our people are.” LGBT activists “want us treated like racists in the public square and it’s wrong and it should stop.”

Gallagher also criticized LGBT leaders for failing to condemn the counter protesters’ “disruptive” tactics. “I mean, what kind of people do that, first of all, and what kind of movement doesn’t step up and say, ‘No, this isn’t what our movement is about.’

Cross-posted on The Wonk Room.

Economy

FLASHBACK: Boehner Said That Wasteful Pentagon Spending ‘All Ought To Be Eliminated’

Today, in an 11-5 vote, the House defense appropriations committee approved the purchase of a second engine for the F-35 jet fighter, despite the Pentagon explicitly saying that the engine is a big waste of money. In fact, Defense Secretary Robert Gates has called the second engine “costly and unnecessary,” and has repeatedly recommended that President Obama veto the 2011 defense spending bill if it ultimately contains the funding. U.S. Air Force Secretary Michael Donley has referred to the engine as “another rock” on top of the F-35 program.

Making matters worse, Congress’ insistence on funding the wasteful program comes at the same time that deficit hysteria is preventing any and all measures to combat the Great Recession from easily moving on Capitol Hill. And one of the loudest voices fearmongering about further spending is House Minority Leader John Boehner (R-OH). “Republicans are offering better solutions to cut spending now and provide the fiscal discipline economists say is needed to put people back to work,” Boehner has claimed.

But when the opportunity to discard a program that the Pentagon has said isn’t worth it comes along, where is Boehner?:

The engine’s supporters, who include the House Republican leader, John A. Boehner of Ohio, contend that competition could produce better engines and reduce the risks of problems with the Joint Strike Fighter, or F-35, a single-engine jet that represents the Pentagon’s largest weapons program.

And Boehner’s insistence on perpetuating the wasteful program stands in stark contrast to his proclamation earlier this year that all wasteful Pentagon spending “ought to be eliminated”:

I don’t think any agency of the federal government should be exempt from rooting out wasteful spending or unnecessary spending. And I, frankly, I would agree with it at the Pentagon. There’s got to be wasteful spending there, unnecessary spending there. It all ought to be eliminated.

Regarding Boehner’s argument that competition will produce better engines, Pentagon officials have responded “while competition would be nice, the alternative engine program does not guarantee sufficient benefits to risk additional cost hikes or developmental problems.” But Boehner’s love for the F-35 second engine is almost certainly due to the fact that it brings jobs to Ohio. General Electric — which produces the engine — has a plant right outside of Boehner’s home district.

Boehner’s position on the second engine makes him — like many in the GOP — a deficit peacock, willing to use the deficit to score political points but not willing to make the necessary choices to eliminate it. As House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer said, “any conversation about the deficit that leaves out defense spending is seriously flawed before it begins…I fear that if we can’t decide what we can afford to do without today, we’ll be forced to make much more draconian cuts in the years to come.”

Yglesias

Endgame

Get up and shake the glitter off your clothes now:

— Center for Japanese Studies located perilously close to Pearl Harbor.

— Temecula, California also too close to Ground Zero to have a mosque.

— Heritage’s Brian Reidl explains the logic of the individual mandate.

— Wikileaks documents show Turkish militants in Afghanistan.

— Wikileaks documents show US-funding propaganda efforts under rubric of “provincial reconstruction.”

— Fired from The Washington Post Company’s Washington Post unit, Dave Weigel has now been hired by the Washington Post Company’s Slate unit.

— Ryan Grim and Arthur Delaney report on the bleak economic outlook for Nevada.

A cheesy Vegas song I like better than Cheryl Crow’s—Katy Perry, “Waking Up in Vegas”.

Justice

Do The 10% Of Servicemembers Who Have Responded To The DADT Survey Represent A Statistically Significant Sampling?

Lez Get Real is reporting that of the “40,000 of the surveys that the Pentagon sent out to servicemembers have been completed since they were emailed out on 7 July to a mixture of active duty and reserve personnel.” “That is roughly ten percent of the 400,000 that they sent out, and Department of Defense officials need to hear from the rest regarding the repeal of Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell“:

The 200,000 active duty, and like number of Guard and Reserve, personnel have until 15 August to return the completed survey. The participants were selected randomly. Admiral Michael Mullen, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said that the Defense Department needs objective information and that the survey is the only way to get that. He emphasized that no one is drawing conclusions about the survey until it is finished. Admiral Mullen stated “To reach out at this point and try to predict either what they might say or what the results might say, I just think it’s too early with respect to that.” Unfortunately for Admiral Mullen, the survey may not bring in a large number of recipients due to a number of problems associated with online surveys. The number of turn ins have probably not been helped by the negative publicity that has surrounded the survey.

I wasn’t sure what to make of this news and unsure if the 40,000 surveys are a statistically significant amount from which the military can then extrapolate and reach some conclusions. Ryan McNeely tells me that it depends if the 40,000 represent a cross section of the 400,000 servicemembers or if those people were more likely to respond for some other unrelated reason. Without knowing that, it’s difficult to say if the results are representative of the force as a whole.

The point is that the servicemembers have until August 15th to fill out the survey and the Pentagon is encouraging them to do just that. The Defense Department disputes the 10% figure and says that the survey had to overcome several technical issues which has now resulted in an uptick of responses. They’re not putting out a specific number about what they expect the take-up to be or what they’ll consider “statistically significant,” but given that Secretary of Defense Robert Gates personally doubled the sample size, they seem intent on at least giving everyone the opportunity to weigh in on this, even if they won’t. And that’s of course precisely the problem with this kind of open-ended questionnaire: the only people who write back are those with the most extreme views and you end up knowing nothing about what the so-called “moderate middle” thinks. So who those 40,000 people are and how much weight the Pentagon lends to their opinions are all very significant.

Politics

Hayward: I’m ‘too busy’ to testify to the Senate about the Lockerbie bomber’s release.

On Thursday, the Senate Foreign Relations Committee will be holding a hearing on the release of Lockerbie airliner bomb Abdelbaset al-Megrahi, and the role that BP may have played. Today, however, ousted BP CEO Tony Hayward told reporters that he wouldn’t be attending the hearing because he’s “too busy”:

Speaking to journalists at the company’s London headquarters, Hayward claimed that he had been unfairly “demonised and vilified” in the US where Barack Obama and other politicians have been severely critical of BP’s actions and taken exception to some of Hayward’s public comments. [...]

But Hayward said today he could not go [to the hearing] because “I have got a busy week [in the office]“. BP said it would send another representative to testify at the hearing.

Sen. Robert Menendez (D-NJ) was infuriated by Hayward’s reply, stating, “It is apparently more important to BP and Mr Hayward to focus on his multimillion dollar golden parachute than to help answer serious questions about whether the company advocated trading blood for oil.” Scottish Justice Secretary Kenny MacAskill and former British justice secretary Jack Straw have also declined to show up.

Yglesias

Filibuster and the Super-Judiciary

bush-roberts-1

The United States of America had a longstanding rule banning corporate funding of political campaigns. The purposes of this law were worthy, and in practice I don’t think it was doing much harm, but the conservative justices who overturned it on free speech grounds had some non-absurd objections to the old rule. The DISCLOSE Act, which would have required corporations (including both businesses in the conventional sense and also a wide array of nonprofits) to identify themselves when they sponsor political ads and in some cases to reveal donors, was a good solution to this. It’s a way of achieving the former rule’s goal of preventing wealthy business executives from exerting even more influence over the political process while meeting the Court’s constitutional concerns.

I’m not a huge fan of strong judicial review systems such as the one we have in the United States, but all systems of judicial review are built around the possibility of this kind of productive interplay between judicial and legislative branches. Except there’s a problem here—thanks to a filibuster mounted by 41 Senators (John Cohn notes the special hypocrisy of Susan Collins, Olympia Snowe, Scott Brown, and John McCain) the new bill can’t go forward even though it has majority support in two branches of congress and the White House.

This is one of the under-discussed consequences of filibuster-induced legislative paralysis. In ordinary times, the judiciary’s ability to remake policy is typically pretty constrained. This is especially true of judges’ role in statutory interpretation. It’s not that judges don’t play a big role, but whenever judges act against a clear consensus among elected officials, they find themselves de facto overruled by congress’ ability to pass new laws. Thanks to routine filibustering, however, the balance of power shifts in and John Roberts plus 41 Senators can prevail against the entire rest of the political system.

Yglesias

Irresponsible Speculation About Public Opinion Dynamics

Via Paul Waldmann, a cool Pew chart that, among other things, actually offers some fairly persuasive evidence for the much-lamented-by-me Center-Right Nation Hypothesis:

ideology-thumb-440x357

One interesting thing here is that most self-identified Democrats are very happy with the Democratic Party, which is not the impression you would get from reading blogs where folks like me who are to the left of Democratic Party politicians are regularly castigated as crypto-conservatives. The other is simply that people disagree about where the Democrats stand, but everyone sees Republicans and the “tea party movement” about the same.

Now on to the irresponsible speculation. Looking at this chart, I wonder if Republican politicians are benefitting from a psychological anchor phenomenon around the fact that the media has adopted the conceit that there’s something called the “tea party movement” that’s distinct from the conservative base of the Republican Party. Voters seem to see themselves as about equidistant between Democrats and Tea Parties, which means they’re closer to Republicans than to Democrats. But it’s hard for me to think of important policy disputes between, say, John Boehner & Paul Ryan and tea party leaders.

Someone told me at Netroots Nation that in her opinion the group she works for had made a mistake in not diverting some funding away from HCAN and toward single-payer groups precisely in order to create this sort of anchor.

Politics

Bye Bye, Matt Corley!

From the moment that Matt arrived at our offices for his interview wearing an American flag tie and excitedly talking about his passion for blogs, we knew that he would be a perfect fit for our team. And for the past three years, he worked hard to bring you stories of interest and importance. Now, however, Matt is off to earn his masters degree in political science at George Washington University.

During his time at ThinkProgress, Matt imposed a measure of accountability on right-wing hate radio, had a careful ear for the deceptions of Fox News pundits, and learned to spot interesting angles for stories that others would miss. His warm sense of humor, enthusiasm for the news, and friendship will be missed around the office. A look at some of Matt’s greatest hits:

REPORT: GOP Lawmakers Outnumber Democratic Lawmakers 2 To 1 In Stimulus Debate On Cable News [Link]

John Gibson Mocks ‘Weirdo’ Heath Ledger’s Death: ‘He Found Out How To Quit You’ [Link]

Steele on judges with ‘empathy’: ‘I’ll give you empathy. Empathize right on your behind!’ [Link]

Conservatives Attack Gay Dumbledore; Claim Vindication For Jerry Falwell’s Homophobia [Link]

Feeney Covered Up True Cost Of Abramoff Junket [Link]

Wallace Responds To Cokie Roberts’ Criticism By Joking About Her Watching Kristol Crawl Around In A Dog Collar [Link]

Beck, A Self-Proclaimed Heir To Civil Rights Movement, Promotes Quotes By Anti-Civil Rights Ezra Taft Benson [Link]

Hagee Says Hurricane Katrina Struck New Orleans Because It Was ‘Planning A Sinful’ ‘Homosexual Rally’ [Link]

Hans Von Spakovsky 101: How To Suppress The Vote Like A Pro [Link]

ThinkProgress Interviews O’Reilly Hit Man Jesse Watters [Link]

We wish Matt the best of luck in his future endeavors.

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