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Study Confirms Optimal Climate Strategy: Deploy, Deploy, Deploy, Research and Develop, Deploy, Deploy, Deploy

Back in May, a major study, California’s Energy Future — the View to 2050, was released by an independent state science and technology advisory panel.  It had two central findings:

  • California can achieve emissions roughly 60% below 1990 levels with technology we largely know about today if such technology is rapidly deployed at rates that are aggressive but feasible.
  • We could further reduce 2050 greenhouse gas emissions to 80% below 1990 levels with significant innovation and advancements in multiple technologies that eliminate emissions from fuels. All of these solutions would require intensive and sustained  investment in new technologies plus innovation to bridge from the laboratory to  reliable operating systems in relatively short timeframes.

This report is an incredibly strong endorsement of the “deploy, deploy, deploy, research & develop, deploy, deploy, deploy,” strategy that I and others have been advocating.  In fact, the report explicitly states that failing to adopt “Aggressive efficiency measures for buildings, industry and transportation” and “Aggressive electrification to avoid fossil fuel use” would “significantly increase the 2050 emissions.”

Amazingly, Revkin asserts the exact opposite in “A Reality Check on Ambitious Climate Targets.”  Certainly misreporting on energy and climate in the NY Times is legion, as we’ve seen.  But Andy Revkin’s latest head-exploding post easily wins the “Charlie Sheen” award.

A leading journalist and climate expert, Robert Collier, debunked Revkin’s “real spinning of the report” — see “Sticking the long knives into energy efficiency” (reposted below).  It’s worth spending some time on this because the report’s actual conclusions and implications are very important to understand.

I have long asserted that it is not possible to make a positive contribution to the climate debate if you don’t spell out what your emissions or temperature target (or range) is.  Revkin’s post proves that conclusively, as I will show.

solar panels in California

Revkin’s glass-is-one-tenth-empty caption: “An analysis finds that California will not meet its climate target for 2050 even with a wartime-scale push on energy efficiency and installing non-polluting technologies like these solar panels in a housing subdivision in Rocklin.”

Revkin claims in his post:

Given that California is a best-case scenario* compared to other states (and, of course, countries) far more dependent on coal, Long’s piece and the underlying report pose a strong challenge to those calling for a “deploy, deploy, deploy” approach to cutting climate risks.

This is a link to – and swipe at — me, needless to say.

Blunder number one is for Revkin to assert the report challenges the aggressive deployment strategy for meeting ambitious climate targets.  Quite the reverse.  The report makes clear that without aggressive deployment, the target can’t possibly be reached.

Revkin added the asterisk (*) because, buried way, way at the bottom of his post is this Postcript,

In a Twitter reaction, Alan Nogee, the former clean-energy program director for the Union of Concerned Scientists, noted that California’s lack of coal dependence makes it more a worst case than a best case, because it doesn’t have a lot of coal emissions that might be relatively easily displaced.

Duh.  Rather than an asterisk, Revkin should simply remove his misleading error.

The fact is that California has been pushing efficiency and low-carbon electricity aggressively since the 1970s.  It is considerably more efficient in its use of energy than almost every other state.  For a long time now the CO2 intensity of its electricity (CO2/Mwh) has been nearly half that of the rest of the nation.  So obviously the rest of the country — which is far more coal-intensive and inefficient — has considerably more low-hanging fruit for emissions reductions.

That’s blunder two.

Blunder three is really the most amazing and amusing.

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Alyssa

‘Boardwalk Empire’ Open Thread: Confessions

This post contains spoilers through the October 30 episode of Boardwalk Empire.

Boardwalk Empire may still have a lot of elaborately bloody maneuvering over control of the liquor trade, but it’s become about larger themes of guilt, innocence, and responsibility. And tonight, those pressures culminated in two confessions, one voluntary and complete if unclear, one coerced and honest, but incomplete. The state of Margaret and Nelson’s souls, and the pressures put on the United States Attorney General, make Nucky’s problems out as the minor distractions that they are.

Nelson’s confession to Rose is prompted by two events. First, there’s the unnerving sense that he’s settled into something like domestic tranquility with Lucy. When she whines that she can’t get comfortable, saying “I’m sorry, Daddy. It’s just…I want to be done with this,” Nelson may chide her first, reminding her of his colleague who remains horribly burned in hospital, but he says he’ll get her the lemons that are feeding her craving anyway. Then, when he visits said colleague (telling another agent that he’s alive because “He loves the lord, sir,” only to have that man remark that “It seems a pretty one-sided relationship.”) Van Alden said he thinks the man is accusing him from his hospital bed and calls Rose in a panic, saying he’s not worthy of her or his badge.
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Yglesias

Rick Perry Is Hermain Cain’s Worst Enemy

Neil Sinhababu has this one right, if Herman Cain is wondering who’s leaking negative stories about him to the press the answer is almost certainly “Rick Perry supporters” rather than “liberals.”

I think the way to look at the GOP primary at this point is this. Mitt Romney is ideological unacceptable to a large swathe of influential Republican Party actors, but Herman Cain is clearly unacceptable as the standard-bearer for a political party that is very likely to win a presidential election in 2012 unless they do something bizarre. Consequently, if it ends up being the case that Romney is the only viable alternative to Cain, then Romney wins. But if it ends up being that Perry is the only viable alternative to Romney, then Perry still has a very good chance notwithstanding a thus-far-underwhelming campaign. But either way, Perry desperately needs to get into an “it’s me or it’s Mitt” race, and the infatuation of certain segments of the mass electorate with Cain is muddying the waters in a way that’s very unhelpful to his cause.

Economy

Perry’s Tax Plan Would Cost More Than $500 Billion A Year While Increasing Taxes On Most Of The Middle-Class

2012 GOP presidential hopeful and Texas Gov. Rick Perry released a tax plan last week that would institute a 20 percent “flat tax,” while giving taxpayers the option of continuing to use the current tax code and all of its deductions and credits. Perry claims that he will be able to balance the budget while making the tax code simpler and fairer.

We already knew that Perry’s plan is the epitome of complicated and unfair, as it layers a new tax code on top of the old, and makes the new code incredibly advantageous to the wealthy by entirely exempting investment income from any taxation at all. And according to a new analysis by the Tax Policy Center, Perry’s plan would blow a gigantic hole in the deficit, while increasing taxes for those at the lowest end of the income scale.

In fact, compared to a current policy baseline (where tax revenue is already at historic lows), Perry’s plan would cost $570 billion in one single year. That’s more than half a trillion dollars in revenue, or more than 25 percent of the total revenue that will be collected this year.

At the same time, compared to current policy, 40 percent of Americans would pay higher taxes under Perry’s plan (due to many provisions of the current tax code that are set to expire in 2012, which the Perry campaign has not said would be extended). Meanwhile, millionaires would receive an average tax cut under Perry’s plan of nearly $500,000 every year. The richest 0.1 percent of Americans would receive a tax cut of $1.5 million apiece. Meanwhile, a family making $10,000-$20,000 would pay $215 more under Perry’s plan, while a family making $20,000-$30,000 would pay nearly $500 more.

Perry’s plan would, quite literally, cut a Medicare-sized hole in federal revenue (Medicare costs $523 billion in 2010), while asking those at the lowest end of the income scale to pay more in taxes. The plan is almost shocking in the amount of money it would hand out via tax breaks to the rich, which would then necessitate obliterating the social safety net as we know it in order to balance the budget.

Special Topic

Tennessee GOP Chairman Says Democrats Should Send A ‘Decontamination Crew’ To Occupy Nashville

Chris Devaney

Occupy Nashville has been remarkably resilient, surviving multiple attempts by Gov. Bill Haslam (R-TN) to evict their encampment — as police continue to arrest protesters and local judicial officials continue to dismiss the arrest warrants of protesters. They’ve even started to net the support of Democratic Party officials. State Rep. Mike Stewart (D) visited the protesters over the weekend and attacked Haslam for trying to shut down protesters’ free speech rights.

Now, Tennessee Republican Party Chairman Chris Devaney has sent out a bizarre e-mail obtained by ThinkProgress declaring that Democrats should pay for a “decontamination crew” for Occupy Nashville:

Tennessee Republican Party Chairman Chris Devaney issued the following statement in response to Democrat leaders aligning themselves with “Occupy Nashville” protestors. “It is astonishing that Tennessee Democrats are defending ‘Occupy Nashville.’ If the Democrats want to associate themselves with this bunch, more power to them; but I think it shows how out of touch they are with everyday Tennesseans. Their real focus should be President Obama and protesting his lack of leadership on the economy and jobs. Maybe on top of the pizzas they’ve offered to purchase, they might also offer to pay for the decontamination crew.

It is unclear why Devaney thinks his juvenile attack on a movement so many Americans support is productive in any way. Perhaps he should focus on addressing their concerns of economic inequality and lack of opportunity instead of engaging in these antics.

Climate Progress

Catastrophic $5.3 Billion Texas Drought Hits Global Cotton, Beef, Peanut Butter and Even Pumpkin Market

In August, agronomists showed that the historic drought in Texas had caused a stunning $5.3 billion in losses in the agricultural sector. Two months later, even with some rain finally coming to the state, Texas farmers are being crippled by a drought that could stretch beyond next summer.

As the economic losses pile up, they are having an impact on global commodities like cotton and beef — stretching this crisis well beyond the state of Texas, and showing just how “global” the problem of global warming truly is. Kate Galbraith reported on the “catastrophic drought” for the New York Times:

Some of the farthest-reaching effects may be on world cotton markets. Texas produces about 50 percent of U.S. cotton, and the United States in turn grows between 18 and 25 percent of the world’s cotton, according to Darren Hudson, director of the Cotton Economics Research Institute at Texas Tech University. This year, however, yields even from irrigated crops have fallen about 60 percent on the high plains where the bulk of Texas’s cotton crop grows, Mr. Hudson said. Farmers have given up on their “dry-land,” or unirrigated, cotton crops.

And it’s not just cotton. A terrible peanut crop will soon result in significantly higher costs for peanut-butter products; pumpkin prices have also spiked due to a shortage from Texas; and beef prices are likely to rise due to the crisis:

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LGBT

55 Percent Of Washington Voters Would Uphold Same-Sex Marriage Law

A new poll conducted by the University of Washington Center for Survey Research found voters in Washington “would support a state gay marriage law if it’s approved by the Legislature.” “Of voters surveyed, 55 percent indicated they would uphold a Legislature-approved same-sex marriage law if it were challenged by referendum,” while 38 percent said they would oppose the law. Similarly 44 percent agreed that “gays and lesbian couples should have the same legal right ot marry as straight couples.” Some of the results:

Several lawmakers have said that they might pursue marriage equality legislation in January of 2012.

NEWS FLASH

Most Donations For Arizona’s SB 1070 Defense Fund Not Coming From Arizonans | Roughly $3.8 million has poured into the SB 170 defense fund that Arizona Gov. Jan Brewer (R) set up to pay for the legal fees to defend her state’s harmful anti-immigrant law, but Arizonans have only donated 10 percent of that amount and make up 15 percent of the 45,402 donors. The rest of the money has poured in from other states and nations, including Canada, Costa Rica, and Micronesia. Matthew Benson, a spokesman for Brewer, told the East Valley Tribune that the donors’ “geographic diversity” was a point of pride for the governor, but critics say it shows that SB 1070 is not a law Arizonans support. “It’s outside influences that are controlling these laws,” said Dee Dee Garcia Blase, founder of Somos Republicans, a conservative Hispanic group in Arizona. Blase pointed to Kansas Secretary of State Kris Kobach, who wrote both Arizona’s and Alabama’s immigration law, as an example of outside influences. So far, it has cost $2.06 million to defend the law.

NEWS FLASH

Big Oil’s Scary Haul: $100 Billion And Counting | The combined profits of the Big Five oil companies — ExxonMobil, Shell, BP, ConocoPhillips, and Chevron — has already exceeded $100 billion this year. Tabulated by Oil Change International’s Ross Hammond, the profits from the first three quarters of 2011 are a combined $102.85 billion, much of it plowed into stock buybacks and outrageous executive compensation, taken at the gas pump from hardworking American families. The Big Five are on track to rake in more than $140 billion over the year, as they benefit from billions of dollars of government subsidies.

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