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NEWS FLASH

South Carolina’s Republican Lt. Gov. Resigns In Ethics Scandal | South Carolina Lt. Gov. Ken Ard (R) resigned his office today and was indicted by a state grand jury. Just 14 months into his first term, Ard was charged with four counts of unlawful reimbursement of campaign contributions, two counts of falsely filing campaign reports, and one count of personal use of campaign funds. In July 2011, the state’s ethics committee fined Ard for using campaign funds to buy football tickets, women’s clothing, and a Playstation 3. Republican Glenn McConnell, who was serving as the state senate’s president pro tempore, automatically assumes Ard’s former post.

Alyssa

What ‘How I Met Your Mother’ and ‘Enlightened’ Have in Common

I had one of those weekends where you sit down on the couch and get up three days later having watched four seasons of How I Met Your Mother. And while at first there wouldn’t appear to be much that a Friends-like CBS sitcom and a quirky HBO show from Mike White, the show that How I Met Your Mother most reminds me of is Enlightened. They’re both shows about compromise, but while Enlightened‘s Amy Jellicoe rages against a system that makes her dreams futile, How I Met Your Mother is all about anaesthetizing the pain of selling out.

One of my favorite scenes in Enlightened is when Amy, desperate to escape a corporate job that she hates (and is admittedly terrible at and makes no effort to succeed in), interviews for her dream gig at a homeless shelter. It’s something that would use her skills and that she’d find fulfilling. And it pays less on an annual basis than she owes in debt from her stint in the treatment center. Laura Dern does an incredible job of selling how dreadful that revelation is to Amy, and how insanity-inducing it is that the non-profit system is set up so that only a very small number of the people who would like to work there can actually do so under existing conditions.

Beyond that scene, Enlightened makes clear why Amy hates her job, even if we ultimately can’t entirely sympathize with her approach to it. Dougie, her boss, is crude and unprofessional. Amy’s ideas for making her company stronger and more socially responsible are blown off, and when they finally get attention, she’s set up as the entertainment by a vicious group of executives. It’s humiliating, and it’s boring, and we can sympathize with her desire to get away from it.

How I Met Your Mother, on the other hand, kind of blunts Marshall’s ultimate decision to walk away from trying to work in environmental law when he first does it (I know he leaves Goliath National Bank in future episodes, I just haven’t gotten to them yet). The montage of him standing in front of the mirror, psyching himself up with increasingly diminishing returns, as he goes on job interviews is funny, but it doesn’t actually communicate the loss of a life-long dream (never mind that the show doesn’t really communicate that Marshall is a committed environmentalist other than telling us repeatedly that he is). The fact that Lily’s enormous credit card debt basically forces him to take a corporate job after he’s fired from his first firm should be a deep betrayal with long-term consequences and the show basically deals with it in two episodes.

And even though we’re told that Marshall’s given up on the whole reason he went to law school, the show suggests that ultimately it’s no big deal. When he goes to work at his first law firm, the voiceover tells us that he ends up representing a hazardous amusement park. But we never see him handle one of its manifold issues, which both could have been great plot fodder and could have presented actual moral dilemmas that show what it meant for Marshall to sell out. And when Marshall ends up working for Barney at Goliath National Bank, rather than something that makes him miserable, the job actually looks fine. He and Barney hang out on the roof drinking beer, Marshall appears to get along with his coworkers and to feel no particular qualms about the work that he’s doing. The biggest problem he faces is finding a place where he can go to the bathroom in peace.

I think it’s probably true that most folks aren’t working jobs that are perfect reflections of their passions: it’s not like Amy and Marshall are alone in ending up in a place other than the one they hoped to be. But I appreciate Amy’s raging hope. And there’s something rather quietly sad about seeing Marshall surrender. How I Met Your Mother doesn’t have to—and shouldn’t—be Enlightened. But I wish it respected its characters enough to spend some more time with their pain and disappointment.

Health

How Rep. Ryan’s Reintroduced Medicare Proposal Could Drive Up Health Care Costs For Seniors

Later this month, House Budget Chairman Paul Ryan (R) will release his proposed budget, likely including his plan with Rep. Ron Wyden (D-OR) to transform Medicare. But while some see the revamped plan, which Mitt Romney has embraced, as an improvement over Ryan’s previous plan to privatize Medicare, critics argue the changes could be too drastic. As Kaiser Health News explains, promising future beneficiaries that they could also choose a program like Medicare could drive up health care costs even more:

The real question is what it would cost,” and whether seniors would pay more out of pocket than they do now, said Jonathan Gruber, an economist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He cited the risk the government-run plan would attract the sickest people, driving up its costs, while private plans lure the healthiest. In addition, medical providers could abandon the program if Medicare cuts their rates to curb costs. [...]

Still unanswered, though, is whether the traditional program guaranteed in the GOP proposals would look anything like it does today.

The Romney and Ryan-Wyden plans would replace the current guaranteed benefits with a subsidy, paired with a minimum set of benefits. Federal spending would be capped, with beneficiaries expected to be on the hook for additional expenses – exactly how much is unclear since neither Romney, nor Ryan and Wyden have provided many details.

Republicans “want to be able to say they’re not eliminating the traditional program as we know it. But a lot of experts are saying, ‘Yes you are, by design,’” said Chris Jennings, a health care consultant and former senior health care adviser to President Bill Clinton. “If the policy works as constructed, seniors who wish to stay in fee-for-service will pay more. Moreover, having [fewer] beneficiaries in the traditional program could diminish its bargaining leverage to contain cost growth.”

Along with Romney, Newt Gingrich has also embraced a plan like Ryan’s proposal that keeps traditional Medicare in place; Rick Santorum favors abolishing the program. The outcome of the budget fight will likely influence the GOP presidential conversation about health care, but ahead of that debate, polls still show that Democrats have the upper hand. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, more people — including 53 percent of Republicans — agree with the Democrats’ position that preserves a defined set of benefits for Medicare rather than a “defined contribution” structure.

NEWS FLASH

Poll: 54 Percent of North Carolinians Oppose Amendment One | Fifty-four of North Carolinians surveyed are opposed to Amendement One, an amendment banning same-sex marriages, civil unions and domestic partnerships, according to a nonpartisan poll released today by Elon University. The percentage of those in oppostion to the ban jumped to 57 percent when asked whether they would support an amendment “that would prevent civil unions and domestic partnerships for same-sex couples,” with 34 percent expressing strong opposition, up from 22 percent in February 2011. Given Amendment One does, in fact, ban civil unions and domestic partnerships, this speaks to the importance of educating voters about the measure before May 8. Around 38 percent of those polled were supportive of the amendment, compared to polling three months ago where 58 percent of voters said they would vote for the bill in May. These results show momentum against the discriminatory amendment, but reveal that voters still do not understand the full implication of the legislation. — Fatima Najiy

NEWS FLASH

Florida Supreme Court Rejects Republican Senate Gerrymander | The Florida Supreme Court ruled today that proposed maps for the state senate violate anti-gerrymandering rules. While upholding proposed state house maps, a 5-2 court majority held the Republican-controlled senate’s gerrymander violated state constitutional requirements prohibiting lawmakers from intentionally protecting incumbents and political parties and requiring them to preserve minority voting rights and draw compact districts where possible. Gov. Rick Scott (R) now has five days to called a special legislative session to create a new map.

Economy

Union-Busting Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker ‘Far Off Pace’ From Delivering On Job Creation Promises

One year ago on Sunday, Gov. Scott Walker (R-WI) — who is the subject of a recall effort — signed into law his high-profile union-busting bill. As he was preparing to sign the bill last year, Walker said that the law would help boost job creation in Wisconsin. “Moving forward the hard-working, professional public sector employees who show up to work every day and do an excellent job will help ensure Wisconsin has a business climate that allows the private sector to create 250,000 new jobs,” Walker said.

However, reality hasn’t been as kind as Walker’s rhetoric:

Wisconsin added thousands of jobs in January but Gov. Scott Walker is still far off pace for delivering on his promise to create 250,000 new private-sector positions by the end of his first term, according to state labor data released Thursday…The data shows Wisconsin added only 6,000 private sector jobs overall during the first 13 months of Walker’s administration, putting him on pace to create only 24,000 jobs by 2014. The governor issued a statement conceding there’s “a lot of work ahead of us.”

Not only has Walker’s union-busting law not led to the job growth he promised, but it also hasn’t led to the sort of budget savings he’d estimated. In fact, Wisconsin school administrators lambasted Walker for saying that school districts were in good financial shape after he signed the union-busting bill. “Contrary to news reports, school districts are not in good financial shape so whoever is saying that, it is not accurate,” said Greenfield School District Administrator Conrad Farner.

In addition, the argument can be made that the jobs Wisconsin did add while Walker was governor all came while his predecessor’s budget was still in effect.

Climate Progress

Exxon Mobil CEO: Heated Rhetoric On Iran Is ‘Unknown’ Factor That Could Lead To $5 Gas

With international tensions and Wall Street speculation pushing gas prices up, experts are floating the possibility of $5 gas prices this summer. Conservatives have seized on unsubstantiated explanations for higher gas prices, from President Obama “wanting” expensive gas to restricting domestic production, despite it being at an eight-year high.

Today, Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson said that the “supply and demand is fine” — the driving factor is “concerns about the rhetoric” over Iran. As Tillerson points out, hawkish rhetoric is enough to fuel oil speculation and gas prices:

As I look at just the supply and demand fundamentals, I would not expect to see prices reach that [$5] level. Again, the unknown in here is if the markets view of the political risk, if the rhetoric gets more heated, if there’s a problem someplace else in the world that flares up, then certainly it can drive these prices up further.

Even during last year’s price spike, Tillerson admitted the major role speculation played, adding up to $40 more per barrel.

Exxon is not especially interested in oil production levels or easing gas prices, despite lambasting “dysfunctional regulation.” Not only is supply and demand “fine,” but Tillerson noted the company cares less about production than maximizing profits:

Rather than immediate production, Mr Tillerson said a priority for the company was to do “a lot of studying” to understand how to maximise the long-term value of its resources.

“A lot of the players in this space are more cash-flow driven. We’re return-driven. We don’t have ongoing cash flow to maintain our holding around these resources. It’s really about how are we going to develop these over the next 20 to 30 years and have them really generate good profitability.

Of course, this is not the story the industry tries to tell the public. Big oil benefits from the higher gas prices — no matter whether it’s driven by speculation on international conflict. The big five are slated to take at least $5.8 billion more profit from higher prices for the first three months this year.

Security

Qorvis Communications Helps Whitewash Equatorial Guinea’s Human Rights Violations

Yesterday’s announcement that UNESCO’s board had approved a $3 million award in life sciences research funded by Equatorial Guinea raised eyebrows in the human rights community. The decision to approve the prize puts Equatorial Guinean President Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo’s interests “above UNESCO’s basic principles of human rights and good governance,” said a statement issued by seven civil society groups, including: Human Rights Watch, Global Witness and the Committee to Protect Journalists.

“Whether it’s ever awarded or not, the vote in favor of a US$3 million international prize for life science sponsored by a government that fails to invest sufficiently in basic health care at home is a cruel joke,” said Tutu Alicante, an Equatorial Guinean lawyer who runs the human rights group EG Justice from exile. “The UNESCO board members who backed this prize have sold out the organization’s principles and have tarnished UNESCO’s reputation.”

But the process of defending Obiang’s public image rests solidly on the shoulders of Qorvis Communications, a Washington based PR, communications and lobbying firm which, for a hefty $60,000 per month retainer (plus expenses), has been working overtime since May 2010 to portray the Equatorial Guinean president as a human rights-minded political reformer.

A December 2011 Qorvis Federal Agent Registration Act (FARA) filing [PDF] details the extensive PR blitz conducted on behalf of Obiang. Among other activities, Qorvis made an active outreach effort to major media outlets over the past year:

But Qorvis didn’t just try to influence the news coverage of the NYT, AP, CNBC, and Washington Post. They also produced their own press releases to put a positive spin on Equatorial Guinea’s notoriously corrupt government. Qorvis, in their FARA filing, takes credit for nearly 40 press releases [PDF] touting Obiang’s supposed democratic reforms and humanitarian projects in Equtorial Guinea. Press releases issued by Qorvis included: “President Obiang Improves Equatorial Guinea’s Political System;” “President Obiang Urges Unity And Solidarity In Africa;” “Obiang Reveals Plans For Nationwide Electrification;” “President Obiang Stumps for Constitutional Reforms;” Obiang Calls For Economic Development As Key To Democracy In Africa;” and “Equatorial Guinea Launches National Campaign for Constitutional Reforms.”

Reading Qorvis’ press releases, it’s hard to believe that Equatorial Guinea holds the distinction of ranking among the “worst of the worst” in Freedom House’s survey of political and civil rights [PDF], or that Reporters Without Borders labeled Obiang a “predator” of press freedom. But Qorvis, which also represents human rights offenders like Fiji’s military government, and the kingdoms of Saudi Arabia and Bahrain, appears to be in the business of whitewashing the records of human rights abusers, for the right price.

In response to our post, Qorvis Partner Greg Lagana issued the following written statement:

The government of Equatorial Guinea is very aware of criticism over conditions in the country. While it recognizes that many criticisms made against it are legitimate, it believes that its efforts to improve the situation in the country have gone unrecognized. Those efforts include an ambitious infrastructure-development program, the establishment of an ICRC presence in the country to help improve law enforcement and corrections, and efforts to develop human capital through improvements in the education system and use of international exchanges. They have asked Qorvis to help them tell a more complete story.

As for the UNESCO prize, the government of Equatorial Guinea made an offer to fund a prize to promote study of life sciences in Africa. This is consistent with its policy of using some of its income to support international humanitarian causes. When objections arose over the name of the prize, President Obiang agreed to withdraw his name. His position is that he conceived of the prize to encourage scientific research, not to memorialize himself, and that his commitment to promote scientific research in Africa through UNESCO has not wavered through this process.

All communications products that Qorvis Communications develops for the government of Equatorial Guinea are clearly identified as produced by Qorvis.

NEWS FLASH

Missouri House Advances Nondiscrimination Protections — For Gun Owners | The state of Missouri has no laws that protect LGBT people from employment or housing discrimination, but yesterday the Missouri House advanced a new nondiscrimination bill that protects gun owners. Were the law to pass, it would ensure that anyone who legally carries a firearm cannot be fired, denied benefits, or otherwise discriminated against for that choice. Rep. Mike Colona (D), who is openly gay, pointed out that “what this body has done is put protecting gun ownership above discriminating against somebody because of their sexual orientation, and I just don’t think that’s right.”

Health

Santorum: Affordable Care Act The ‘Death Knell For Freedom’

All four remaining Republican candidates for President have made repealing the Affordable Care Act a centerpiece of their campaigns, and Rick Santorum is no exception, even if he had a different opinion about health care earlier in his political career.

And recently, Santorum has ratcheted up his attacks, claiming last month that the health care law will lead America to the “guillotine,” and saying the Obama administration is a “drug dealer” pushing its health care reform plan. Santorum took another swipe at the law yesterday during a campaign stop in Huntsville, Alabama, arguing that the Affordable Care Act is the “death knell for freedom”:

Republican presidential hopeful Rick Santorum’s main message to Republican voters in Huntsville Thursday was simple. “Obamacare is, in fact, the death knell for freedom, and that’s why it must be repealed,” Santorum told a large crowd at the U.S. Space & Rocket Center five days before the state’s GOP primary. He referred to the Affordable Care Act passed by Congress and signed into law by Obama in 2010.

Santorum said the law is the “linchpin, if you will, that would tip the scales toward a country that would no longer be free.” Mitt Romney, the GOP front-runner who signed a similar health care law while governor of Massachusetts, “is singularly the worst person to make that case,” Santorum said.

But Santorum is ignoring one crucial fact: The law is already yielding benefits for millions of Americans. And more provisions of the Affordable Care Act are still falling into place. Some states have not yet implemented the law, but if they do, those benefits could extend to hundreds of thousands more. Meanwhile, Republican efforts to repeal parts of the bill are projected to add billions of dollars to the federal deficit.

Santorum has made repeal of the health care law a top campaign promise, even though he accidentally defended the law. Increasingly, people are not as concerned about health care reform, and repealing it would be devastating to millions of Americans.

-Zachary Bernstein

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