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Politics

Deval Patrick: ‘It Is Time For Democrats To Grow A Backbone’

In making the case for the re-election of President Barack Obama Tuesday night at the Democratic Convention in Charlotte, North Carolina, Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick called on Democrats to “grow a backbone.”

“We are Americans,” Patrick said to roaring applause, “We shape our own future”:

My message is this — it is time for Democrats to grow a backbone and stand up for what we believe. Quit waiting for pundits or polls or Super PACs to tell us who the next President or senator or congressman will be. We are Americans. We shape our own future.

Watch it:

Climate Progress

Don’t Believe The Hype: Media Fail To Catch Campaign Lies On Keystone XL Jobs Numbers

The political battle over the Keystone XL tar sands pipeline has died down a bit since its peak last fall. But the pipeline is still a major campaign issue — and supporters of the project continue to put forward grossly inflated jobs numbers that were corrected long ago.

According to two separate reports from the U.S. State Department and Cornell University, constructing Keystone XL would only create around 6,000 jobs. TransCanada, the company building the pipeline, has also backed up those analyses by saying that there would be no more than 6,000 jobs on “any given day.” By comparison, oil and gas jobs increased by 75,000 from 2009 to 2011 under the Obama Administration — 69,000 more than would be created by Keystone XL.

But supporters continue to push the Keystone XL figures upward, with some politicians and pundits falsely claiming the pipeline would create one million jobs. (To see how absurd the claims have gotten, check out this video compilation called “To Infinity And Beyond” from Media Matters).

These wildly inflated numbers have been debunked by independent analysts, the State Department, and TransCanada itself. But they are still sneaking by prominent members of the press who should be catching them. That’s what happened this past Sunday on Meet the Press, when Romney surrogate Carly Fiorina’s false jobs number went unchallenged by host David Gregory:

MS. CARLY FIORINA:  Yes, but let’s talk about a very specific difference.  I actually find this critique that Romney hasn’t put forward any specifics wrong.  Whether it’s the Wall Street Journal or someone else and example, President Obama talks about an all of the above energy strategy and then stands in the way of the pipeline.

GREGORY: The Keystone Pipeline.

MS. FIORINA:  The Keystone Pipeline.  Romney talks about an all of the above energy policy and lays out crisp specifics.  And one of those is to approve immediately the Keystone Pipeline.  Most people estimate that would produce over a million jobs right there. Is twelve million a big number?  Yes.  Is it a reasonable and achievable number? If the tax code is dramatically simplified and every rate is lowered, certainly, if the pipeline is approved, certainly, if states are given more control over their energy policy, certainly.

And there you have it: Fiorina explained that a huge portion of Romney’s plan for 12 million jobs is based on construction of the Keystone XL pipeline — a project that would only bring around 6,000 jobs. The numbers don’t come close to adding up. But policymakers and pundits who make these bogus claims keep getting a free pass.

Politicians on both sides catch flak for inflating jobs numbers. In 2008, Obama set a goal of getting one million jobs from renewable energy and energy efficiency. That figure was based upon a having a national renewable energy standard and a strong carbon pricing mechanism in place. But when Congress failed to pass either of those policies, the jobs numbers fell short of the original target. Even though the stimulus supported tens of thousands of jobs in clean energy and doubled production of renewable electricity, Obama is still getting hammered by opponents who are using green jobs as a political weapon.

Saying you’re going to create one million jobs when you’re only going to produce about 6,000 is in an entirely different realm, however. So the campaign better watch out: Romney may the political price if his supporters keep throwing these ridiculously inflated numbers around.

Will journalists catch them in the act?

NOTE: On the question of journalists calling out campaign lies, be sure to catch Dave Roberts’ excellent post at Grist, “As Romney and Ryan lie with abandon, how should journalists navigate post-truth politics?”

 

Justice

How Pennsylvania Almost Denied A 105 Year-Old Woman Her Right To Vote

As if the usual cost, transportation, and other logistical obstacles to obtaining a photo ID under Pennsylvania’s restrictive new law weren’t enough to keep as many as 750,000 state citizens from the polls, 105-year-old Alice Carlson encountered an extra hurdle last week: her age.

Carlson, a former secretary for the New York City public schools who secured a ride to the Pennsylvania Department of Motor Vehicles with state Rep. Mario Scavello, was told when she arrived that the computer system could not recognize ages above 104. After a 90-minute wait, and strong advocacy from Scavello, DOT officials devised a work-around and granted her an ID.

Two days later, the PennDOT responded to the incident by announcing a paper-based procedure for voters older than 104. But most voters will not have an elected official by their sides when they encounter a problem obtaining a photo ID, and this episode exemplifies the state’s ill-preparedness to handle the logistical burden of providing residents voter ID. Even Scavello, a Republican legislator who supports the photo ID law, said after the incident, “I guess they don’t really expect 105-year-old folks to come in for an ID.”

Although the stated purpose of the law is to combat voter fraud, Pennsylvania has admitted there are “no investigations or prosecutions of in-person voter fraud in Pennsylvania,” and that they “do not have direct personal knowledge of any such investigations or prosecutions in other states.” Nationwide, research has found that voters are 39 times more likely to be struck by lightning than commit voter fraud at the polls, and 3,500 times more likely to report a UFO encounter.

A state court judge recently upheld the photo ID requirement as a proper exercise of the legislature’s authority, but the Supreme Court will review the law Sept. 13.

Meanwhile, this law and others around the country are threatening to disfranchise many poor, minority and elderly voters.

NEWS FLASH

Expedia Endorses Washington Marriage Equality | Expedia, the world’s largest online travel company, is the latest Washington-based company to come out in favor of Referendum 74, the ballot question to approve marriage equality. The company oversees familiar brands including Expedia.com, Hotels.com, Classic Vacations, and Hotwire. President and CEO Dara Khosrowshahi declared in a statement, “We strive to actively promote equality in our workplace and are committed to treating one another with respect and dignity…Supporting the legislation recently passed in Washington State — which provides same-sex couples with the same right to civil marriage that opposite sex couples already enjoy — is a natural extension of our ongoing commitment to the LGBT community.”

Health

Private Health Insurers Seek To Maintain Power By Merging Before Obamacare Takes Effect

Although Paul Ryan touts a plan for Medicare that would expand the role of private insurers, studies show the private insurance industry isn’t necessarily friendly to the American consumers who seek quality and affordable health care. A Washington Post column points out that the health insurance market, which is already set up to allow insurers to build monopolies that limit consumer choice and drive up prices, may now use mergers to maintain their outsized influence before the health reform law fully takes effect:

Now, with the health insurance industry near the top of its profit cycles and Obamacare about to add tens of millions of new people to the insurance pool and another wave of consolidation hitting the industry, [Coventry Chairman Allen Wise] has decided it’s time to do what he meant to do all along: sell Coventry to an industry giant for a 20 percent premium over the market price.

Besides delivering a bonanza for Wise and his tight-knit crew of directors and executives, the $7.3 billion purchase makes lots of sense for Aetna. The Hartford-based insurer is one of the four dominant players in the market for managing health plans for large and medium-size businesses, but it has had trouble breaking into the markets where Coventry does business: the individual and small group market plus managed-care plans under Medicare and Medicaid — the very markets that are expected to grow rapidly in coming years.

But a deal that is a boon to Coventry and Aetna shareholders is bad news for the rest of us, reducing the potential for greater competition in the health-care sector at the very time that the country is looking to competition to improve the quality of care and bring runaway costs under control.

According to a Kaiser Family Foundation study, health insurance competition is already so limited that in 30 states, the largest insurer controls more than half of the individual and small-business market — the same market that the Medicare and Medicaid programs fit into. On a national scale, the average number of serious competitors in each state is just four different insurance providers. That means hospitals are often able to negotiate prices that are 50 to 100 percent higher than the costs under Medicare and Medicaid.

The health insurance exchanges set up by the Affordable Care Act seek to enhance competition between health care providers, ultimately aiming to provide better quality of care by facilitating more choice within the market. However, big health insurers like Coventry will undermine that goal if they merge before Obamacare’s provisions fully go into effect next year. The insurance industry’s power plays underscores the need for expanding access to programs like Medicaid and Medicare. Nevertheless, Republican governors across the country have already pledged to reject federal funds to set up health insurance exchanges, despite the potentially catastrophic effects for their state’s low-income residents who already struggle to afford quality care.

Economy

How Union Membership Benefits African American And Latino Workers

Workers across the country experience a “union premium” — an increase in wages for workers who belong to a labor union compared to workers who are not organized. That premium amounted to $1.24 per hour last year, a 17.3 percent premium. And according to a new study from the Economic Policy Institute, union membership is even more important for African American and Latino workers, whose union premiums exceed that of white workers.

Black union members have a union premium of $2.60, earning them about 17.3 percent more than black non-union workers. Black men who belong to a union see a 20 percent increase over the normal wage; for black women, the increase is 14.8 percent. Union membership is even more beneficial to Latinos, whose men and women workers earn union premiums of 29.3 percent and 15.7 percent, respectively. (Latinos’ union premium is 23.1 percent overall.):

The importance of union membership to blacks and Latinos is significant, given that both groups are already disadvantaged in the American economy. Both groups have unemployment rates that are far higher than the nation’s 8.3 percent rate. Black unemployment, in fact, has spent most of the last five decades above 10 percent. Black and Latino women are more likely to face larger gender wage gaps than whites, and blacks and Latinos face significant wage and wealth gaps when compared to white workers and families.

Unionization played an important role in the creation and prosperity of the American middle class, and the decline of America’s labor movement has significantly contributed to stagnation of wages and the rise of income inequality. The further decline of labor only stands to hurt workers who are already disadvantaged.

LGBT

STUDY: Anti-Transgender Violence Exacerbates Suicidal Thinking And Substance Abuse

A new study of transgender people in Virginia has found that experiencing physical or sexual violence significantly contributes to individuals’ suicidal thinking and substance abuse. The study, conducted by the Center for LGBTQ Evidence-based Applied Research, found that over 70 percent of respondents had a history of suicidal ideation, with about 28 percent having reported a past suicidal attempt. (The National Transgender Discrimination Survey, which had a sample of over 6,000, found that as many as 41 percent of trans people had attempted suicide, whereas only 1.6 percent of the general population has ever done so.) The likelihood and frequency of those attempts significantly related to whether or not they had experienced physical or sexual violence:

Among trans people in our sample, both physical and sexual violence were related to having a history of suicidal ideation, history of suicide attempts, higher number of attempts, and to substance abuse. This is consistent with distress and negative coping responses seen in the general population as a result of physical and sexual violence. [...]

Factors specific to trans victims of violence were identified, including high reported prevalence of violence related to gender identity or expression, varied sources of this violence, and low rate of reporting these incidents to police. As increased attention is devoted to the trans community in popular culture and research, psychologists have a clear opportunity to act by increasing understanding of the impact of violence on trans individuals’ mental health, and by responding with appropriate prevention and treatment efforts.

The levels of violence against trans people is problematic enough, but the clear consequence of that victimization is particularly troubling. More research like this is necessary to emphasize how much more must be done to protect trans people in society. Stigma against individuals who do not conform to gender norms needs to be interrupted at the youngest of ages to prevent such animus from further developing. Families must also be educated about trans identities to help prevent the high rates of abuse that occur in the home.

Justice

Poll: Voters More Interested In Severely Conservative GOP Platform Than Romney Or Ryan Speech

From left, Rep. Paul Ryan (R-WI) with Rep. Todd Akin (R-MO)

A poll taken before the Republican National Convention last week finds that voters were less interested in GOP candidates’ Mitt Romney or Paul Ryan’s speeches, and far more interested in what the party’s platform might say. Fifty-two percent of voters expressed interest in the party platform, while only 46 expressed interest in Ryan’s speech and 44 in Romney’s speech.

The good news for the GOP is that the relative lack of interest in speeches suggests that voters may forgive Clint Eastwood’s argument with an empty chair intended to represent President Obama. The bad news for the GOP is that they are likely to notice the “most conservative platform in modern history.” The GOP platform declares Medicare unconstitutional. It claims the Supreme Court’s election-buying decision in Citizens United does not go far enough in allowing powerful corporations and billionaires to influence elections. It declares war on porn. It calls for a constitutional amendment to make tax increases virtually impossible. It floats “impeachment” as a solution to judges the GOP opposes. And it takes the Todd Akin/Paul Ryan position that rape survivors should be forced to carry their rapist’s baby to term.

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