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A Live-Action Captain Planet Is High Risk: Is It Also High Reward?

We’ve been talking a lot over the past few days about the interaction between quality storytelling and politics. So there’s something fitting about the fact that this week saw the announcement of a live action Captain Planet movie, because holy elemental power rings, folks, is that a franchise that sacrifices storytelling and plausibility for didactic politics:

It’s interesting to think about how the geopolitical realignments might affect how the Planeteer’s powers get realigned. It probably makes more sense to have a Planeteer from China rather than Japan, for example. And given China’s status as the largest coal consumer on the planet (though it’s also got the biggest hydroelectric projects in the world), maybe that Planeteer should have the ability to heal the earth or the air, rather than to control water? I don’t know if you can have metaphors for coal without having metaphors for oil in this sort of thing, so it would be interesting to have either a Middle Eastern Planeteer, or have the African one be from an oil-rich country like Nigeria. I do kind of love the crankiness of Wheeler, who complains about being a “cut-rate superhero” and can’t figure out why he — or more broadly, the U.S., should care about pollution clean-up (I sort of doubt we’ll see any character, Soviet or none, respond to that question with: “Because we care, my sweet imperialist dog.”) and generally serves as the person who provides opportunities for Gaia and Captain Planet to provide environmental lessons to the team.

But the larger problem is figuring out what story the movie’s going to tell, and picking one that isn’t totally unrealistic about what it takes to stop pollution, or the fact that environmental degradation is an ongoing problem rather than a one-off fix. Honestly, some of the original scenarios, like Captain Planet just sucking the oil from an offshore drilling site back into the well, are just dangerously unrealistic and un-useful:

When it comes to the environment, worshipping at the Church of Wouldn’t-It-Be-Pretty-To-Think-So is worse than having no pop cultural messages about the environment at all. It’s great that the message is “the power is yours,” but not so great that the idea is that Captain Planet can “take pollution down to zero,” which is just not possible. What’s interesting is that a lot of the original storylines have problems that clearly have systemic sources. Verminous Skumm grew up in a toxic waste dump, but rather than seeing cleanup as an option, he’s continuing to pollute so other people suffer the way he did:

Similarly, Rigger, Hoggish Greedly’s sidekick, works for the rapacious industrialist because he doesn’t have a lot of other career opportunities. Wouldn’t it make a lot more sense to fund an environmental justice group for Skumm to work in, and to hook Rigger up with Gemesa, the Spanish wind turbines company that’s converting U.S. Steel factories so they can build turbines here? It seems like it might make sense to have a two-part movie that’s initially about mitigating, rather than magically solving, an environmental catastrophe, and then becomes a heist or double-cross movie about co-opting the villains’ sidekicks and undermining their environmentally unfriendly enterprises.

But I sort of doubt if they’ll be that smart. There’s a clear audience for environmentally themed movies, whether it’s Avatar cracking the $2 billion market at the box office, or Wall-E taking home a Best Animated Feature Academy Award and $500 million despite being a stinging indictment of American consumerism. But I wonder if a badly-executed Captain Planet could be too on the nose. It would be unfortunate to have a dumb, obvious movie set back the effort to make environmentalism seem aspirational and important.

It’s Not the Heat, It’s the Stupidity: Limbaugh Calls Heat Index a Liberal Government Conspiracy

http://vortex.plymouth.edu/usheat.gif

Wikipedia:  “The heat index … combines air temperature and relative humidity in an attempt to determine the human-perceived equivalent temperature — how hot it feels….  The heat index was developed in 1978 … and was adopted by the National Weather Service a year later.”

Rush Limbaugh:  They’re playing games with us on this heat wave, again. Even Drudge, drudge getting sucked in here.  Gonna be a 116 in Washington. No, it’s not.  It’s going to be a 100, maybe 99.  The heat index, manufactured by the government, they tell you what it feels like when you add the humidity in there.  116 -  When’s the last time the heat index was reported as an actual temperature?  It hasn’t been.  But it looks like they’re trying to get away with doing that now.

Yes, the black helicopters are after Limbaugh and the whole country now.  Well, actually if there were UN helicopters, I’m sure they’d be white, since the black ones would just get too damn hot in this weather!

In the real world, the heat index adds to the actual temperature the effect of humidity, which interferes with the body’s ability to perspire and carry away heat:  “When the relative humidity is high, the evaporation rate is reduced, so heat is removed from the body at a lower rate causing it to retain more heat than it would in dry air.”

Now it just so happens we’ve had record rainfall and flooding in the spring — precisely what you would expect from human-caused global warming (see “Two seminal Nature papers join growing body of evidence that human emissions fuel extreme weather, flooding that harm humans and the environment“). That helps boost the heat index, as one meteorologist explained today:

We are into a very dangerous heat wave this week that will last until the weekend.  Millions of people are affected, and with heat indices forecast above 100 degrees for dozens of states, the warnings are dire.   Here’s a list of the peak heat index numbers for Tuesday.  One of the reasons we’re seeing such high values is because of the record flooding that we saw this spring across the Midwest and Mississippi Valley.   There is plenty of available moisture that is evaporating and combined with the soaring temperatures, this is causing a “sauna effect” for dozens of states.

That is Janice Dean, a Fox News Channel meteorologist!  I guess she would be part of the conspiracy Limbaugh is warning us about.

For those who don’t believe Limbaugh would actually say something this inane — I know there’s a couple of you out there — here’s the video and full transcript:

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Poll: 59% Of Americans Support Repealing Fossil-Energy Subsidies To Reduce Deficit

Reducing America’s debt will require a combination of spending cuts and tax increases. And a majority of Americans agree: According to a new ABC News/Washington Post Poll, 62% of Americans believe that reducing the deficit cannot be solved with a one-policy strategy.

The poll also shows that reducing tax incentives for the legacy oil and gas industries is one of the top-five most popular options for helping reduce the deficit, with 59% of Americans saying they supported the option. Eliminating certain tax subsidies for the mature oil and gas industries could bring in about $45 billion over the next ten years. By comparison, the top five oil companies brought in over $76 billion in profits in 2010 alone.

In response to the calls for reducing oil and gas tax subsidies to help close the budget gap, the American Energy Alliance funded a study showing that such a move would have a net-negative budget impact of $53 billion. However, the Congressional Budget Office, the Congressional Joint Committee on Taxation, and the Congressional Research Service all separately found that the move would bring in billions of dollars in revenue.

 

Below are earlier comments from the old Facebook commenting system:

billhicks3rd@hotmail.com

Interesting info but it is more important to point out that the U.S. debt is not problematic at this time and reducing the deficit now could lead us back into recession/depression. Macroeconomic theory supported by lots of evidence has shown that you need to spend and increase your deficit during recessions to maintain or increase jobs and tax revenue. Lets stop pretending that the debt sideshow is anything besides a cynical attempt by republicans to further cut taxes even though that would cause economic catastrophe. Nobel prize winning economist, Paul Krugman, has been making this arguments for years and you can find all about it in the ny times editorial section or on Krugman’s ny times blog.

July 20 at 5:55pm

James Hwang

The good news is that Obama and the Dems surprisingly have managed to change the plan from tax cuts to tax increases. And wasteful non-economically productive military spending is on the table too. If the Dems and Obama continue to play this right, the tables will have completely turned on the Tea Party.

July 21 at 4:06pm

Wesley Rolley

It really does not make much difference. It will not happen with the current Republican control of the House. They no longer believe in the people as being something other than a group of voters they can manipulate.

July 20 at 6:24pm

Barry Saxifrage

Stephen, I think you need to look at reality. The oil companies only made $76 billion in profit last year…and they only doubled the price Americans had to pay for their product in one year. You can’t seriously expect an industry with such a tenuous profit model to actually keep producing oil without also having billions a year in tax breaks.

Instead, if we want to see oil keep flowing, we need a new law that allows oil companies to make direct withdrawls from our wallets whenever they are feeling that $76 billion is just not enough for them. We could call it the “Hand of Gop” act.

July 20 at 7:35pm

tom baker

well, this isn’t a democracy, so what the majority of us want really doesn’t even matter……we’ll get whatever the Pharaohs and their lapdogs deem adequate,

and they will get more and more and more, the way Teh Gawd intended.

p.s.: enjoy your peonage, non-millionaire righties – you SO deserve it.

July 20 at 7:45pm

Hooda Thunk

What this chart clearly shows is that the 98% of Americans who only control a few percent of the money in America should just be darned glad their jobs haven’t been shipped overseas. Buncha ingrates. Suck it up and pony up! <i>Pardon me, have you any Grey Poopon?</i>.

July 20 at 8:00pm

Michael Valentine

Hoota Thunk it?

July 20 at 9:51pm

sandyok1950

The other 40% are either well off Republicans who own a lot of oil stocks, Teabaggers who don’t know what fossils are, or evangelicals who don’t believe that fossils are proven science.

July 20 at 8:07pm

Tony Jacobs

On some level I simply do not care how much money repealing those subsidies would bring in. If it’s a lot, awesome. If it’s not, whatever. We simply shouldn’t be doing it. There’s absolutely no need for it and there are other things that money really should go to. It’s that simple.

July 20 at 8:13pm

SoundMusic, Inc.

Well, The Moral Argument won’t get you very far with them, now. The GOP is a soulless beast waging war on Americans.

July 20 at 11:42pm

imissmolly2

Looking at that chart, it seems to me that the average American is tired of bearing the burden and is ready to sock it to the rich.

Perhaps the myth of the rich being “job creators” has lost its luster. Apparently people don’t believe that anymore.

July 20 at 8:39pm

Michael Valentine

Job creators sounds so much better then the idle rich I suppose …

July 20 at 9:52pm

Michael Valentine

So Americans want to increase taxes on corporations and the wealthy by at least two to one. Very interesting isn’t it? They aren’t buying into the trickle down any more.

July 20 at 9:43pm

Prokaryotes

Only 59% o.O oddities.

July 21 at 9:00am

nbdra09

If only Republicans would actually LISTEN to the average American people rather than the corporations! Never going to happen. I think there should be a ban on Republican “leaders”. If they’d listen to what we all REALLY want, our nation wouldn’t be in the crapper. Guess I can only dream….

July 21 at 12:48pm

Robert F Kiel

Oh you poor leftists crying about subsidies for oil companies wonder how many of you have checked your 401k , IRAs , UNion retirement accounts , etc to see what your retirement accounts are invested in? We should take away all tax breaks/subsidies the stupid Federal govt should not be picking and choosing one technology, business, etc over another that includes your stupid green economy.

July 21 at 2:41pm

Robert F Kiel

Geez open your eyes I said all tax breaks/subsidies for all business and technology including your stupid Green energy if you want to help them go for a low flat simple tax for business and individuals no tax breaks for any business or individuals or better yet do away with income taxes and the IRS and go with a National sales tax

July 21 at 5:15pm

William Murphy

Yep Robert that’s what you said that’s what you said. :0)

July 21 at 5:49pm

Ed Costello

If the poor/disabled must face cuts in healthcare, why should polluters be subsidized?

July 22 at 11:38am

Roger Flemings

I like this, ok lets send this to Congress!

July 27 at 11:13pm

Roger Flemings

Without the House or the Senate !!! Lets do this !!!!!

July 27 at 11:22pm

Roger Flemings

And BTW we need to repeal the Tea Party Cucus and get it out of the house of rep.

27 at 11:26pm

UK Guardian Slams Obama: “If News Corp Was a Liberal Outfit, It Would Have Been Shredded By Now”

NOTE:  I will be on Countdown Tonight at 8 pm ET.  You can find a local Current TV channel here.  My topic:  “Connecting the Dots from News Corp Scandal to the Dangerous Lies of Fox News and the Wall Street Journal.”

James Murdoch and Rupert Murdoch appear on television as they are questioned

UK Guardian:  If phone hacking had been perpetrated by a liberal news conglomerate, the company would be dead. But the Obama administration doesn’t have the spine to pursue Murdoch.

I love counterfactuals — probably because politics in this country has become so, well, counter factual (see National Journal: “The GOP is stampeding toward an absolutist rejection of climate science that appears unmatched among major political parties around the globe, even conservative ones”).

The UK Guardian has an awesome counterfactual — an Obama White House with the spine to go after the  metastasizing pathology that is Rupert Murdoch’s News Corp.  Let’s jump into the wormhole that takes us to this exciting alternative universe (where, presumably, we also have a climate bill, but don’t get me started):

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Climate Zombie Riders Pollute House Appropriations Bills

Heat index forecast for July 21, 2011

The Tea Party-dominated House of Representatives is attaching a raft of provisions to its spending bills designed to block action to address greenhouse pollution and its deadly impacts. In addition to drastic cuts to clean energy investment and increases in subsidies for fossil energy, riders that kill off climate action are being added to the dozen appropriations bills that have to be approved by the House. So far, the House has passed Agriculture appropriation (H.R. 2112), Military Construction appropriation (H.R. 2055), Energy and Water appropriation (H.R. 2354). The Interior and Environment appropriation (H.R. 2584) and Commerce, Justice, and Science appropriation (unnumbered) have passed out of committee and are awaiting a vote on the House floor.

The House of Representatives is polluted by dozens of proud deniers of the scientific threat of global warming, many of them freshmen elected in the Tea Party takeover of 2010.

Here is a list of many of these anti-climate riders in the appropriations bills, compiled by NRDC and ThinkProgress Green:

KILLING CLEAN-ENERGY PROGRAMS

HIGH-CARBON FUELS: A rider in the Agriculture appropriation (Sec. 749), the Military Construction appropriation (Sec. 417), and the Energy and Water appropriation (Sec. 616) offered by Rep. Bill Flores (R-TX) would reverse Section 526 of the Energy Independence and Security Act and allow the federal government to purchase dirtier fuels for its vehicles. The rider says the government can buy fuels like liquid coal even though current law forbids purchasing alternative fuels that emit more carbon pollution than conventional fuels do. Adopted each time on voice vote.

WEATHERIZATION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM: A rider in the Energy and Water appropriation (Sec. 617) offered by Rep. Todd Young (R-IN) would block implementation of the Weatherization Assistance Program. Adopted on voice vote.

LIGHTING STANDARDS: A rider in the Energy and Water appropriation (Sec. 623) offered by Rep. Michael Burgess (R-TX) would prohibit spending to enforce the incandescent lighting efficiency standards in the 2007 energy law signed by President George W. Bush. Adopted on voice vote.

INTERNATIONAL CLEAN ENERGY FUNDING: A rider in the Energy and Water appropriation (Sec. 628) offered by Rep. Andy Harris (R-MD) would prohibit spending on international activities at the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy of the Department of Energy except for Israel. Approved by a House vote of 236-185.

PROMOTING GREENHOUSE POLLUTION

AGRIBUSINESS CESSPOOL GREENHOUSE POLLUTION: A rider in the Interior and Environment appropriation (Sec. 429) offered by Rep. Mike Simpson (R-ID) would prevent the EPA from requiring the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions from manure management systems.

POWER PLANT GREENHOUSE POLLUTION: A rider in the Interior and Environment appropriation (Sec. 431) offered by Simpson would prevent the EPA from limiting carbon pollution from power plants and other stationary sources.

AUTOMOTIVE GREENHOUSE POLLUTION: A rider in the Interior and Environment appropriation offered by Rep. Steve Austria (R-OH) would block the EPA from setting new mileage standards for cars based on greenhouse pollution and from allowing California to do so. Passed committee by a vote of 27-20.

PREVENTING CLIMATE READINESS

NOAA CLIMATE SERVICE: In the Commerce, Justice, and Science committee report, “It is the Committee’s intention that no funds shall be used to create a Climate Service at NOAA.”

ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS CLIMATE READINESS: Language in the Energy and Water appropriation committee report offered by Rep. Rob Woodall (R-GA) prohibits spending on response to climate change in U.S. Army Corps of Engineers projects, with $4.9 million cut from their budget and transferred to the Spending Reduction Account. Approved by a House vote of 218-191.

AGRICULTURE CLIMATE READINESS: A rider in the Agriculture appropriation (Sec. 755) blocks the Agriculture Department (USDA) from carrying out its Policy Statement on Climate Adaptation. The rider by Rep. Steve Scalise (R-LA) would prevent the USDA from even assessing what impacts climate change might have on farmers, foresters and other landholders. Approved by a House vote of 238-179.

HOMELAND SECURITY CLIMATE READINESS: A provision in the Homeland Security appropriation (H.R. 2017, Sec. 707) offered by Rep. John Carter (R-TX) prevents the Department of Homeland Security from running its Climate Change Adaptation Task Force. Approved by a House vote of 242-180.

Many other anti-environmental riders protecting mountaintop removal, coal ash, mercury, fertilizer dumping, offshore drilling, and other activities by industrial polluters have major implications for climate pollution as well.

With 80% Jump in Venture Funding Since 2009, China Emerges as Early-Stage Investor, Not Just Manufacturer, of Cleantech

The U.S. is extraordinarily good at nurturing entrepreneurship and invention, but not as good at building industries around those inventions. Case in point: While America leads in venture capital investments in clean energy, it has ceded leadership in manufacturing and deployment to European and Asian countries.

Given the powerful impact globalization has had on moving manufacturing of consumer electronics, steel and automobiles out of the U.S., the dominance of Asian countries in clean-energy manufacturing isn’t a big surprise.

But now, according to new figures from Lux Research, America is starting to see competition from China with its core strengths in venture investments and entrepreneurship. In 2010, China’s venture capital investments – many of which are in cleantech-related industries like LED lighting, solar cells and batteries – rose to $5.4 billion. That’s almost an 80% jump over 2009:

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NEWS FLASH

Activists Halt Mountaintop Removal At Coal River Mountain | Two young protesters with the grassroots anti-mountaintop removal RAMPS Campaign have halted blasting on Coal River Mountain today by ascending two trees. Catherine-Ann MacDougal, 24, and Becks Kolins, 21, are on platforms approximately 80 feet off the ground within 300 feet of active blasting of Alpha Natural Resources’ Bee Tree mountaintop removal mine. “The banners hanging from their platforms read ‘Stop Strip Mining’ and ‘For Judy Bonds’ in honor of strip mining activist Julia “Judy” Bonds of Packsville, WV, who died of cancer earlier this year,” the campaign reports. For updates on the status of the direct, non-violent action, follow the RAMPS Campaign Twitter feed.

Health for Sale: House EPA Bill Allows Pollution and Supporters Get Big Oil Donations

Rep. Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) added a provision in the EPA appropriations bill that would allow power plants to continue spewing mercury, arsenic, acid gases, and other hazardous pollutants. The representatives who voted for the provision received more than twice as many campaign contributions from mining and utility companies combined compared to those who opposed it.  AP Photo.

–Daniel J. Weiss and Stewart Boss in a CAP cross-post

The House Appropriations Committee voted July 12 on a strict party line to pass the Department of the Interior and the Environmental Protection Agency appropriations bill for fiscal year 2012. The bill makes severe cuts in programs vital to protect public health from air and water pollution. And it includes a number of provisions added in the back rooms that would block EPA from reducing air and water pollution while benefiting oil, coal, and utility companies. Not surprisingly, the committee members who voted for this pro-pollution bill received over four times more in campaign contributions from these industries compared to those who opposed it.* The House of Representatives could vote on this bill as soon as July 23. It should remove the pro-pollution provisions and make sure EPA and DOI have the resources they need to safeguard our health, waters, parks, and recreation areas.

Clean air and water programs face a budget chainsaw rather than a scalpel. The EPA would receive $7.1 billion next year, which is $1.5 billion or 18 percent below 2011 spending. This cut is so severe that it’s lower than EPA’s appropriation in 2006 by $468 million. Some particularly harmful reductions include:

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The Toxic 20: Which State Do You Live In?


In 2009, coal and oil-fired power plants emitted 49% of industrial air pollution in the U.S. — representing the dominant source of air toxics in 28 states around the U.S. The Natural Resources Defense Council issued a report today on the top 20 states with toxic emissions coming from the electricity sector. The top five states are: Ohio, Pennsylvania, Florida, Kentucky and Maryland.

In one top-20 state, New Hampshire, power plants account for 96% of emissions.

So what companies account for the leading source of toxic air pollution in the U.S.? The top 10 polluting plants and energy companies are as follows:

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Does Romney Believe Global Warming Harms Humans? Depends on What the Meaning of the Word “And” Is — And What BS Means, Too.

Mitt Romney makes George W. Bush seem like Harry Truman.

[flipfloplr4.jpg]

Back in June, Climate Progress correctly reported that Mitt Romney said:

I don’t speak for the scientific community, of course, but I believe the world’s getting warmer. I can’t prove that, but I believe based on what I read that the world is getting warmer. And number two, I believe that humans contribute to that….  And so I think it’s important for us to reduce our emissions of pollutants AND greenhouse gases that may well be significant contributors to the climate change and the global warming that you’re seeing.

These words seems straightforward.   But apparently only for straight talkers.

You see, Politico misreported the quote very slightly, but just enough to upset team Romney aka the Twisted Talk Express.  Their pro-pollution parsing is so convoluted that paraphrasing it would not do them justice.  The Politico explains:

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The Real Lessons of Carmageddon: How Small Behavior Changes Come with Big Payouts

This past weekend Los Angeles residents survived “Carmageddon” – a closure of 10 miles of highway on interstate 405 in southern California between the “101” and the “10” freeways. But the real story about the lessons we can draw from last weekend’s glimpse into a less car-dependent metropolitan mega-city.

CAP’s Jorge Madrid and Brennan Alvarez have the story.

Hailed by the media as a disaster-level disruption in weekend mobility, the closure of a major traffic artery that links two sides of the country’s second-largest city went off without much incident at all.

In fact, according to numerous twitter and facebook updates, real-time online Google traffic monitoring, and round-the-clock coverage by the LA Times, roads and highways throughout the city were uncharacteristically clear throughout most of the weekend.

LA mayor Antonio Villaraigosa declared “mission accomplished” on Sunday afternoon after the massive 2-day, 11-lane, repair and improvement project was completed 17 hours ahead of schedule – without so much as one major traffic jam, worker injury, reported road rage incident, or disruption in hospital, emergency, or airport operations.

“A lot is said about the fact that this is the car capital of the United States,” Villaraigosa said. “Everybody has seen we can get out of our cars every once in a while and survive.”

While all this could make for an amusing “only in LA” punch line, the real story is far more important to our national dialogue about mobility in America’s metropolitan centers. It also highlights the importance of crucial infrastructure investments, especially during challenging economic times.

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NEWS FLASH

Montana Judge Stops Transport of Equipment to Alberta’s Tar Sands |

A judge in Montana has stopped a trucking route through Western Montana that would have opened up the transport of processing equipment to Alberta’s tar sands, saying the state’s Transportation Department “failed to adequately consider impacts of the project and failed to adequately consider reasonable alternatives.” According to the judge, the department didn’t take a “hard look” at the environmental impact of the route because the surveys were conducted by a consulting firm hired by Imperial Oil, the company processing oil from the tar sands.

The Alberta tar sands have been called “the most destructive project on earth” and “the biggest environmental crime in history” by environmental groups keeping an eye on the project.

July 20 News: Climate Change is Killing Polar Bear Cubs; UN Considers Environmental Peacekeeping Force

http://www.reuters.com/resources/r/?m=02&d=20110718&t=2&i=461275674&w=&fh=&fw=&ll=700&pl=390&r=2011-07-18T190511Z_01_BTRE76H1H0Q00_RTROPTP_0_CLIMATE-POLARBEARS

A round-up of climate and energy news. Please post other stories below.

More polar bear cubs die as Arctic ice melts

Polar bear cubs forced to swim long distances with their mothers as their icy Arctic habitat melts appear to have a higher mortality rate than cubs that didn’t have to swim as far, a new study reports.

Polar bears hunt, feed and give birth on ice or on land, and are not naturally aquatic creatures. Previous reports have noted individual animals swimming hundreds of miles (kilometers) to reach ice platforms or land, but this is one of the first to show these swims pose a greater risk to polar bear young.

“Climate change is pulling the sea ice out from under polar bears’ feet, forcing some to swim longer distances to find food and habitat,” said Geoff York of World Wildlife Fund, a co-author of the study.

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Car Makers Oppose Fuel Standards that Would Save Consumers $150 Billion

The auto industry is starting a media blitz this week designed to fight new fuel economy standards that research groups say will create over a half million jobs, save consumers $150 billion and are supported by three quarters of Americans.

The Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers is running radio ads in 6 states and the District of Columbia claiming that higher fuel standards will limit consumer choice and hurt the economy:

Some in Washington have suggested as much as a 100 percent increase over current standards. Imagine how that would affect our state. Families would be hit with higher car prices.  Small businesses dependent on vans, SUVs or pickups would face limited vehicle choice. And, even the government is predicting a drop in auto sales from what amounts to an electric vehicle mandate.

But those claims run counter to what many political leaders and consumer advocacy groups are reporting.

Current standards passed in 2009 raise the average fuel efficiency for automobiles to 34 mpg by 2016, up from 21 mpg today. The most aggressive plans would raise those standards to 56 mpg by 2025, a move that was lauded by a group of 15 retired Republican politicians in June:

Reductions in fuel consumption could not come at a more important time. With thousands of U.S. troops fighting overseas, unrest in the Middle East and consumers at home feeling the pain at the pump we must resolve to unshackle ourselves from the world oil market….  If oil continues to be a primary driver of our economy and security, we will hand our destiny to other nations, many of which do not share our interests.

The Union of Concerned Scientists issued an analysis finding that a 6-percent increase in fuel efficiency through 2025 could cut oil imports by 1/3. In addition, the sustainability consultancy Ceres found that a 6-percent pathway could create up to 700,000 jobs due to increased manufacturing activity and save consumers over $150 billion over the next two decades.

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Rehberg Plans A New Assault On The Antiquities Act And American Heritage

By Tom Kenworthy, Senior Fellow, Center for American Progress Action Fund.

Rep. Denny Rehberg (R-MT)

In a few days when the full House of Representatives takes up a spending bill for the Department of Interior, Rep. Dennis Rehberg (R-MT) is planning to introduce an amendment that would prevent President Obama from creating any new national monuments. No doubt there will be lots of nonsensical talk from the GOP about federal land grabs and abuses of executive power.

But the real story is that for more than a century, the Antiquities Act — which allows presidents to unilaterally create monuments — has proven a valuable tool to protect important public land sites from commercial development and provide for sustained economic growth over time.

The 1906 Antiquities Act gives the president broad authority to create national monuments from existing parcels of federal land has been used by 15 presidents from both parties since Theodore Roosevelt signed the law. It is a favorite whipping boy of western know-nothings who fancy themselves the descendants of the failed Sagebrush Rebellion of the 1980s.

In western states where the federal government manages vast tracts of forest and range, it’s easy to score cheap political points by resorting to anti-government demagoguery, as Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-UT) did when he called the 1996 designation of the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument in southern Utah “the mother of all land grabs.” Rehberg, who is running for the U.S. Senate, is the sponsor or co-sponsor of three bills that would block presidential monument designations unless approved by Congress.

For a true picture of the value of the Antiquities Act and the executive power that has saved some of our most spectacular landscapes and most important historic and cultural sites over the past century, the House has only to look at what took place yesterday in Hampton, Virginia. There, at the Hampton Roads Convention Center, hundreds of ordinary people attended public meetings to push for federal preservation of Fort Monroe, a military installation with a 400-year history including a vital role in the Civil War and the drive to end slavery.

But time is running out to preserve this historic site, and a presidential designation as a national monument is the best option for preserving Fort Monroe until Congress can act and make it a national park.

There is ample precedent for a presidential monument designation as an interim step in making a prized area a national park. Some of our most important parks –- including Grand Canyon, Grand Teton, and Acadia -– were protected as monuments until Congress could formally make them national parks.

But the expected Interior appropriations bill amendment from Rehberg would make it impossible to do that, not just for Fort Monroe but for other cherished federal properties that deserve high levels of protection from commercial exploitation.

Earlier this year, the House narrowly rejected, 209-213, an amendment to a stopgap spending bill that would have prohibited the president from creating national monuments in the future. With Fort Monroe’s future hanging in the balance, the House should again reject any attempts to limit or scuttle the presidential authority to designate national monuments.

Clean Start: July 20, 2011

Welcome to Clean Start, ThinkProgress Green’s morning round-up of the latest in climate and clean energy. Here is what we’re reading. What are you?

Every state except Delaware has broken heat records so far this month already, and that state is likely to hit record temperatures later this week. [Blue Marble]

Ice sheets in the Arctic and Antarctic will probably keep melting, and sea levels will keep rising for a long time — even if greenhouse gas emissions are curbed in the near future, according to a University of Arizona-led team of researchers who studied the history of rising sea levels during the last interglacial period. [Summit County Voice]

“This week the Environmental Protection Agency is going to come out with new rules and regulations on ozone which have been called the most expensive environmental regulations in the history of the United States,” claimed Sen. John Barrasso (R-WY). [E&E News]

Historic flooding has caused nearly a half-billion dollars in crop damage in Mississippi, and that number could increase. [Clarion-Ledger]

Hurricane Dora formed off of Mexico’s Pacific coast on Tuesday, dumping heavy rains on southern Mexican states and Central America without making a direct hit on land. [Reuters]

The triple-digit temperatures, expected to result in the worst drought north-central Texas has ever experienced, follows spring wildfires, which scorched millions of acres that traditionally nourish the nation’s largest steer population – five million head of cattle. [Christian Science Monitor]

Two years after President Barack Obama and the country’s carmakers embraced ambitious new gas mileage standards, the U.S. auto industry — rebounding after federal bailouts — is pushing back hard against higher efficiency targets for the next generation of vehicles. [Chicago Tribune]

The Australian government is pointing to the coal sector’s $70 billion investment in new projects as proof that the powerful coal industry isn’t as spooked by Prime Minister Julia Gillard’s carbon tax as it claims. Australia’s coal producers have launched a TV advertising campaign asserting that 4,700 coal mining jobs would be lost. [ClimateWire]

Sen. Susan Collins (R-ME) is slated to unveil bipartisan legislation today to delay Environmental Protections Agency air-pollution regulations for industrial boilers. [E2]

A group of seven Democrats in the U.S. Senate have written to Secretary of State Hillary Clinton asking that the State Department extend their review of the Keystone XL pipeline project. [Colorado Independent]

Rep. Ed Markey (D-MA) bashes Republican cuts to the National Weather Service as climate disasters increase: “It’s not the heat, it’s the stupidity.” [Markey]

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) scientists have produced the first detailed data on how large-scale dairy facilities contribute to the emission of greenhouse gases. [Science Daily]

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