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Brownback Fires Back At Pentagon In Defense Of Auto Dealer Exemption

This week, the Senate will likely vote on Sen. Sam Brownback’s (R-KS) amendment to Sen. Chris Dodd’s (D-CT) financial regulatory reform legislation, which would exempt auto dealers from regulations set by the proposed Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection. The amendment has some outspoken opponents, including the Obama administration and the Pentagon, which said that having the Bureau police auto lending “will assist us in reducing the concerns [service members] have over their financial well-being.”

Brownback, however, is not backing down, and has fired off a letter to the Department of Defense asking “is it the position of the department that auto dealers pose a specific threat to military readiness?” Brownback also demanded “any records the Pentagon keeps of actual complaints or problems ‘that would document the scope of the threat to readiness.’”

As the Dow Jones Newswire put it, “Brownback’s challenge to the Pentagon is just the latest indication of how intense the auto dealer fight has become.” Indeed, as the New York Times profiled today, “through their lobbying arm, the National Automobile Dealers Association, the dealers have hired a crisis communication team, taken out full-page newspaper advertisements, and organized trips to Washington for dealers…to buttonhole lawmakers and make their case.”

But the Pentagon has already preempted Brownback’s question about military readiness, saying that yes, it does feel that auto dealers ripping off service members has a detrimental effect on troop readiness. As Secretary of the Army John McHugh wrote:

In surveys conducted by the Department of Defense, finances rank among the primary causes of stress for most military Families. As auto loans are often the most significant financial obligations of our soldiers — particularly within the junior enlisted grades — we believe that greater government oversight of auto financing and sales for our Soldiers will help protect them and reduce unnecessary financial strain on our already overburdened Army Families. Soldiers who are distracted by financial issues at home are not fully focused on fighting the enemy, thereby decreasing mission readiness. Protection from unprincipled auto lending enables our Soldiers to concentrate on their primary mission — protecting our great Nation.

The Cambridge Winter Center for Financial Institutions Policy has pointed out that “auto finance is demonstrably susceptible to unfair and deceptive practices” — including mark ups and a host of fees — which are “demonstrably not held in check by private market forces alone.” The National Consumer Law Center has also found that auto financiers routinely charge higher markups on loans to minority borrowers.

According to the Center for Responsible Lending, “consumers spend more than $20 billion a year in excess interest by borrowing through a dealership instead of through a bank or credit union.” But Brownback is still willing to take on the Pentagon and the administration in order to exempt auto dealers from rules that, should financial reform pass, all other financiers will have to follow.

FedEx Spent $21.1 Million In 15 Months To Preserve Its Ability To Prevent Drivers From Unionizing

Currently, House and Senate negotiators are trying to work out the differences between each chamber’s respective bill reauthorizing the Federal Aviation Administration. One key difference between the bills is that the House version corrects an inequity in labor law that allows Federal Express to operate under the Railway Labor Act (RLA), which poses higher barriers to union organizing than the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA). FedEx’s competitors, such as the United Parcel Service, are governed by the NLRA. The Senate bill does not contain the change.

FedEx has been waging an intense campaign in order to preserve its special treatment, led by CEO Fred Smith, who was George W. Bush’s fraternity brother and has said that “I don’t intend to recognize any unions at Federal Express.” And according to Roll Call, in 15 months the company spent $21.1 million lobbying Congress:

Last year, it ranked 14th among all groups and companies in lobbying budgets, spending more than oil giant BP and defense contractor Lockheed Martin. The Memphis-based company also has tapped politically connected assistance, contracting with 14 outside lobbying firms that employ a number of former Senators. Not only is the Breaux Lott Leadership Group working for FedEx, but its founders, former Sen. John Breaux (D-La.) and former Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott (R-Miss.), are listed on the lobbying disclosure forms as personally working on the account. FedEx hired the international public relations firm Burson-Marsteller to work specifically on this issue.

FedEx has successfully lobbied multiple times to remain classified as an airline (and thus under the RLA), rather than having its ground operation qualified as such, pulling it under the NLRA. This time around, it has threatened to blunt its own growth and scaremongered about medical supply deliveries being delayed if the change in labor law is made.

Tennessee’s two Republican senators, Lamar Alexander and Bob Corker, have also pledged to defeat the change. But there’s simply no reason for this inequity to remain law. FedEx’s pilots have already unionized, without the dire consequences that Smith warned about. And in the meantime, FedEx’s drivers are subject to a law that makes it all but impossible to organize and collectively bargain, as they would have to unionize literally the entire company (across the entire country), instead of being allowed to organize at the local level.

Last week, the National Mediation Board — which oversees labor-management relations under the RLA — did away with one inequitable aspect of the antiquated RLA, ensuring that uncast votes in union elections no longer count as votes against the union. Congress would do well to keep the ball rolling, enacting the change taking away the unjustified competitive advantage that FedEx now enjoys.

Education

Republicans Call Effort To Prevent Mass Teacher Layoffs A ‘Bailout’

For months, as both the House of Representatives and the Senate debated financial regulatory reform, Republicans insisted on falsely characterizing the various forms of reform legislation as inevitably leading to future bailouts of financial firms. This strategy arose due to the advice of GOP-pollster Frank Luntz, who said that the best way to defeat financial reform was to call it a bailout, regardless of what the actual legislation said or did.

And the GOP has evidently taken this advice seriously to heart, as it is now calling legislation that has absolutely nothing to do with financial reform a “bailout.” For instance, the Obama administration has asked that a $23 billion bill to save the jobs of as many as 300,000 teachers, crafted by Sen. Tom Harkin (D-IA), be included in the upcoming supplemental war spending bill. Republicans are taking exception to the request for a teacher “bailout”:

House Minority Leader John Boehner (R-OH): This latest state bailout proposal promotes the same flawed logic as the failed ‘stimulus’ bill that has contributed to a record $1.5 trillion deficit and left one in every 10 Americans from our workforce out of work.

Rep. Todd Tiahrt (R-KA): An emergency troop supplemental bill should be about providing our war fighters with the vital resources they need to do their jobs successfully — not spending $23 billion on a new bailout program for states.

Boehner and Tiahrt are not the only Republican lawmakers to dismiss the effort to prevent mass teacher layoffs. Earlier this month, Sen. Richard Burr (R-NC) said that he “couldn’t imagine” supporting the bill, even though he hadn’t actually seen it yet.

There’s a legitimate debate to have over whether or not Harkin’s legislation is the most effective way to prevent cutting our education system to ribbons. But for Boehner and Tiahrt to simply call it a “bailout” shows a callous disregard for both educators and the children they teach.

Tiahrt, especially, should be taking a hard look at the legislation, as Kansas is in worse shape than most when it comes to education. The state is projected to layoff more than 5,000 teachers this year, and many districts have moved to a four day school week in order to cut costs. Kansas raised its sales tax this month in order to avoid further education cuts.

Ohio is not quite as bad, but is still looking at up to 2,000 layoffs. And instead of saying whether or not they think that these thousands of teachers should lose their jobs, Boehner and Tiahrt simply scoff at a good-faith effort to keep them teaching.

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