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Economy

CHART: Minimum Wage Hasn’t Kept Pace With Cost Of College Tuition Or Health Care

At the beginning of this year, San Francisco became the first city in the country to raise its minimum wage above $10 an hour, and eight states boosted their own respective minimum wages, providing new benefits to approximately 1.4 million workers. But even in those states, the minimum wage is hardly keeping up with the cost of living — we would need a $9.92-per-hour wage, more than $2 above the current federal minimum, to match the buying power of the minimum wage in 1968.

The minimum wage looks even more paltry when compared to health care costs and college tuition rates, two areas where costs are ballooning at extraordinary rates. According to the Center for Economic and Policy Research, it would take someone making the federal minimum wage a full year’s worth of work to afford a family health insurance policy, and slightly less than half of a full year’s work to afford tuition at the average public university. That’s far more work than was required by a minimum wage-earner in 1979:

Despite overwhelming evidence that the minimum wage is becoming increasingly insufficient, Republicans in Congress and in state legislatures across the country have opposed efforts to raise it. Instead, they have advocated for lowering the minimum wage or for abolishing it altogether.

Pro-Romney Super PAC Gets Half Its Donations From The Financial Industry

2012 GOP presidential favorite Mitt Romney has been receiving the support of the Restore Our Future Super PAC. Restore Our Future has been using its millions of dollars to run misleading advertisements about Romney’s opponents.

NBC has noted that Restore Our Future is “by far the best-funded of the super PACs backing presidential candidates in the 2012 election.” And according to an analysis by the Center for Public Integrity (CPI), nearly half of the Super PAC’s donations come from the financial industry:

Of the $43.2 million raised by the attack PAC, $20.5 million, or 48 percent, came from finance industry donors, according to an analysis of Federal Election Commission data by the Center for Public Integrity.

At least $13.5 million came from private equity firms ($7 million) and hedge funds ($6.5 million) while most of the rest came from investment banks and other asset managers. So-called “non-bank lenders” that run storefront cash-for-title and payday lending operations gave the super PAC $437,500, according to the analysis.

A ThinkProgress analysis previously found that Mitt Romney is Goldman Sach’s favorite GOP candidate. And it seems that the rest of the financial industry is in the same camp.

The financial industry’s love for Romney makes sense, since Romney is both a former financial executive himself, and wants to repeal the Dodd-Frank financial reform law. He has also been non-committal with regard to closing the carried interest tax loophole, a pernicious tax break for money managers that helps Romney himself save millions of dollars. CPI noted that “the average contribution [to the Super PAC] was a little more than $83,000.”

Election

What Will Occupy Do In The 2012 Election?

Occupiers discuss politics at the Quaker Meeting House

“Should Occupy get involved in electoral politics?” was the question that kicked off a panel today on “Occupy and electoral politics,” part of a national Occupy forum happening in DC all this week.

No, seemed to the short answer from most of the speakers and attendees here. And while any Occupier will say no one can speak on behalf of the rest of the movement, the consensus inside the Quaker Meeting House in Dupont Circle, at least, was that Occupiers should be focused on something much bigger than winning a few elections in November.

“I don’t see any opportunity inside electoral politics this year,” long-time activist and former Ralph Nader spokesperson Kevin Zeese remarked.

The speakers called for building a “deeper” grassroots movement outside electoral politices to “build power first,” then maybe a robust third party or infrastructure several years down the road.

“There’s always this emphasis on winning,” Occupy Wall Street’s Ian Williams said. “But do we want to win or do we want to transform the world?”

And while conservative claims that the Occupy movement is a vanguard wing of the Obama campaign, the Occupiers themselves seem uninterested in helping anyone. “The Democrats are a graveyard for progressive movements,” labor organizer Mark Dudzic said. “To think that you can somehow transform that party into something that it’s not designed to do is a fools errand,” he said, dismissing the Tea Party’s approach to remaking the GOP.

“[Do] not get involved in the Obama campaign this year,” Zeese made it clear. Follow Martin Luther King’s advice, Zeese, suggested — “never endorse a candidate.” “He didn’t want to be master or servent of either party. … And that’s, I think, where Occupy should be.”

Existing third parties like the Greens aren’t of much value either, according to Dudzic, “except they make some people feel good for thinking that they’re being pure.” “It’s like lifestyle activism, where you buy organic coffee and think you’re saving the world.”

Still, the mood was more optimistic when a man from Ohio brought up activists’ efforts to overturn the state’s anti-union SB-5 law. Local elections and ballot initiatives, most seemed to agree, offer better opportunities for engagement than presidential elections.

President Obama Calls Republican Budget ‘Thinly-Veiled Social Darwinism,’ ‘A Prescription For Decline’

President Obama today used a speech before the Associated Press Luncheon to deliver a defense of the social safety net and government investment, while laying out the empirical case against supply-side economics. “You would think that after the results of this experiment in trickle-down economics were made painfully clear, the proponents of this theory might moderate their views a bit,” Obama said. “But that’s exactly the opposite of what they’ve done.”

In that vein, he took a shot at the House Republican budget that was passed last week (with zero Democratic votes), calling it “thinly-veiled Social Darwinism”:

This Congressional Republican budget is something different altogether. It is a Trojan Horse. Disguised as deficit reduction plan, it is really an attempt to impose a radical vision on our country. It is thinly-veiled Social Darwinism. It is antithetical to our entire history as a land of opportunity and upward mobility for everybody who’s willing to work for it — a place where prosperity doesn’t trickle down from the top, but grows outward from the heart of the middle class. And by gutting the very things we need to grow an economy that’s built to last — education and training; research and development; our infrastructure — it is a prescription for decline.

Watch it:

“What drags down our entire economy is when there is an ever-widening chasm between the ultra rich and everybody else,” Obama added. The House Republican budget would give millionaires hundreds of thousands of dollars in tax cuts, while getting 62 percent of its spending cuts from programs that benefit low-income Americans.

House Committees In Charge Of Tax Writing And Bank Regulation Dominate Fundraising

The committees in the House of Representatives that oversee tax writing and regulation of the financial industry have provided huge boosts to their members’ campaign fundraising accounts over the last nine congresses, according to a new study from the Sunlight Foundation, a campaign finance watchdog.

Seats on the House Ways and Means Committee, which oversees tax writing, added more than half a million dollars over mean fundraising totals, while assignments on the House Financial Services Committee add nearly $300,000 when donations from individuals and political action committees are combined, the Sunlight Foundation found in its analysis of the 103rd-111th Congresses:

Both committees have been major focal points recently. The Financial Services Committee led the way on the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Act, which overhauled the nation’s financial regulatory laws. Ways and Means, meanwhile, has been at the center of tax reform, with Democrats pushing to raise taxes on the wealthiest Americans and close certain tax loopholes and Republicans fighting to lower corporate and personal income taxes and close loopholes of their own.

Under the newly-adopted House Republican budget, Ways and Means is back in the spotlight, charged with ending tax breaks to finance a massive tax cut for the wealthy. And with the GOP at the helm, Financial Services has led the fight to undermine and ultimately repeal Dodd-Frank. To put the fundraising clout that goes with assignments on those committees in context, a seat on on those committees is worth between three and five times more than a seat on the Appropriations Committee, once viewed as the most powerful committee in Congress.

NEWS FLASH

80 Protesters Arrested During ‘One Of The First’ Occupy Actions Of 2012 | 80 Occupy Wall Street protesters were arrested in San Francisco yesterday, during what New York Magazine called “one of the first real occupations of 2012,” after they took over a building belonging to the city Archdiocese. The Nation’s Allison Kilkenny reported that “police in riot gear stormed the two-story building Monday afternoon after breaking through a barricade the activists had built.” The Occupiers had planned to permanently inhabit the building and use it as a service center for the homeless.

Education

CHART: The U.S. Has Made No Progress On College Graduation Rates In 30 Years

Both the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities’ Jared Bernstein and University of Missouri-St. Louis political scientist Kenneth Thomas flagged some data from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development showing that America’s college graduation rate hasn’t improved in 30 years. “Not only are the US attain levels now behind those of 12 other countries, but we’ve made no progress in a generation,” Bernstein noted.

On the chart, the blue square represents college attainment of 55-64 year olds, while the triangle represents 25-34 year olds. For the U.S., the percentages attaining a degree are nearly identical, which is clearly not the case for a host of other countries. (Click for a larger image.)

One of the problems stifling America’s educational attainment is the growing cost of college. Since 1985, fees and tuition have nearly sextupled, while outstanding student debt by some estimates has already cleared $1 trillion.

At the same time, Republicans in Congress are proposing cuts to higher education aid under the faulty theory that increased financial aid is driving tuition hikes. Under the budget which the House Republicans passed, more than one million students would lose their Pell Grants, which help low-income students pay for college.

Econ 101: April 3, 2012

Welcome to ThinkProgress Economy’s morning link roundup. This is what we’re reading. Have you seen any interesting news? Let us know in the comments section. You can also follow ThinkProgress Economy on Twitter.

  • President Obama today plans to blast the House Republican budget as “an attempt to impose a radical vision on our country.” [Associated Press]
  • CEO take home pay climbed 10 percent in 2011. [Reuters]
  • The House Ways and Means Committee, which handles tax-writing, is the top committee for fundraising. [The Hill]
  • The Securities and Exchange Commission is investigating revisions to its financial statements that Groupon made before it went public. [Wall Street Journal]
  • Some investors are aiming to buy thousands of homes at deep discounts. [New York Times]
  • Will Apple stock clear $1,000 in the next 12 months? [Bloomberg]
  • Graduates from the class of 2012 are being offered more jobs and higher paychecks. [CNN Money]
  • What will a 50 percent unemployment rate do to Europe’s youth? [CNBC]

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