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NEWS FLASH

U.S. Spent $8,100 Per Person On Health Care In 2009 | The National Institute for Health Care Management Foundation’s new report finds that annual American health care spending is now at $8,100 per person in 2009, for a total $2.5 trillion dollars or 17.6 percent of the GDP in 2009. “Higher utilization of medical technology, rising treated prevalence rates for chronic diseases, and increased provider consolidation and market power” have all contributed to the national increase in costs, the study concludes:

Huntsman’s 2007 Health Plan Looked A Lot Like Obamacare

Jon Huntsman — just another Republicans who supported Obamacare before he opposed it, reports the Salt Lake Tribune:

Huntsman started with more-comprehensive goals. His 2007 draft, three-year plan to reform health care, obtained at the time by The Salt Lake Tribune , called for providing subsidies to help Utahns who didn’t qualify for government programs and requiring insurance companies to take all comers without charging higher premiums based on medical history. Taking a page from Massachusetts, Huntsman also sought to build a health exchange.

Using the term “personal responsibility,” the plan called for everyone to get insurance or face penalties.

While making individuals responsible for their health insurance would require a new mindset for the state, Huntsman said at a December 2007 news conference, “it will have to be part of what we do.” Over time, Utahns will “come to the logical end point that while it is burdensome at first glance, it’s economically an imperative for our society.”

A draft 2008 bill, developed with the governor’s staff and modeled on his plan, mandated that all Utahns have insurance by 2010. It would have taxed hospitals to generate $300 million in state and federal funds to help the poor buy private insurance.

Huntsman abandoned this version of reform (after it stopped being politically feasible) and his “goal of halving the state’s ranks of uninsured.” At the end of his term, “The state’s uninsured rate remained steady at 11 percent in 2010, meaning 300,000 Utahns went without coverage.”

On the campaign trail, Huntsman criticizes Romney — who enacted what Huntsman was basically touting in 2007 — for “lacking credibility” in following free market principles in his health policy achievement. A sober comparison between Huntmsan’s health record and Romney’s, however, points the credibility question in a different direction.

Texas To Become Largest State To Defund Planned Parenthood

The Texas legislature has passed an omnibus health reform bill that’s a cacophony of regressive conservative polices: 1) it establishes an illegal health care compact that would “allow Texas to partner with other states to ask the federal government for control — both fiscal and governmental — over both Medicare and Medicaid,” 2) block grants the Medicaid program, 3) prevents hospital districts that use tax revenue to finance an abortion from receiving state funding, and 4) denies funds to Planned Parenthood clinics that offer abortions. If signed into law by Gov. Rick Perry (R), Texas will become the largest state to defund Planned Parenthood.

Below is the relevant abortion language:

The department shall ensure that money spent for purposes of the demonstration project for women s’ health care services under former Section 32.0248, Human Resources Code, or a similar successor program is not used to perform or promote elective abortions, or to contract with entities that perform or promote elective abortions or affiliate with entities that perform or promote elective abortions.

The final Medicaid language would task the state with privatizing the program and shifting the costs of coverage to individuals in the form of greater cost sharing:

(3)encourage use of the private health benefits coverage market rather than public benefits systems;
(4)encourage people who have access to private employer-based health benefits to obtain or maintain those benefits;
(5)create a culture of shared financial responsibility, accountability, and participation in the Medicaid program by:

(A)establishing and enforcing copayment requirements similar to private sector principles for all eligibility groups;
(B)promoting the use of health savings accounts to influence a culture of individual responsibility; and
(C)promoting the use of vouchers for consumer-directed services in which consumers manage and pay for health-related services provided to them using program vouchers;
(6)consolidate federal funding streams, including funds from the disproportionate share hospitals and upper payment limit supplemental payment programs and other federal Medicaid funds, to ensure the most effective and efficient use of those funding streams;

NEWS FLASH

Bush’s HHS Secretary: States Will Continue To Impelement Exchanges, Even If Law Is Rolled Back | Former Bush HHS Secretary Mike Leavitt tells Kaiser Health News that states would likely need more time to implement the exchanges in the Affordable Care Act. “He also believes that even if the courts or Republicans succeed at unraveling the law, companies and states are likely to keep moving ahead with exchanges because they recognize that individual insurance shoppers and small businesses have long been at a disadvantage, lacking the negotiating power of large companies that can demand better prices.”

Five Reasons Why Romneycare Is Working

The Boston Globe is out with the second installment in its series examining Massachusetts’ landmark 2006 health care reform law. Part one explored Mitt Romney’s role in shaping the measure and part two makes a pretty convincing argument that Romney’s signature accomplishment has been successful in expanding access to coverage:

The percentage of residents without insurance coverage is down dramatically, to less than 2 percent; for children, the figure is a tiny fraction of 1 percent, a state survey shows. These are by far the lowest rates in the nation.

Many more businesses are offering insurance to employees than were before the law. The fear going in was that the opposite would happen.

The cost of the changes, while large, has proved manageable thus far, though there are some serious warning signs on the horizon, especially as federal stimulus funds, which have helped defray the cost, run out.

The plan remains exceptionally popular among state residents — indeed its popularity has only grown with time. There are some unhappy sectors — notably small business owners, who had hoped to see moderating premiums and chafe, in some cases, at the heavy-handed enforcement of the rules by the state. And support for the requirement that individuals obtain insurance is down to a slender majority, a recent poll shows. But there is no significant constituency here for repeal.

– And while health care costs continue to grow at alarming rates, as they have nationally, the consensus of industry leaders and health care economists is that this trend cannot be fairly traced to the makeover but rather to cost pressures baked into the existing health care payment system. Massachusetts does have the highest health care costs in the nation, but it owned this dubious distinction long before “RomneyCare’’ was born.

All of this complicates Romney’s efforts to backtrack from the law, but it also presents an even larger challenge to Republicans who seek to condemn Romneycare and tout their own “free market” health care accomplishments. The fact of the matter is that when you get past all of the attacks, no other state has been able to dramatically reduce the number of uninsured and increase the percentage of residents in private health insurance. Pawlenty, Huntsman and the rest may be eager to battle it out with Romney on health care, but in doing so, they’re asking voters to compare their own meager accomplishments to the Bay State’s successful near universal coverage expansion. It’s not a very flattering comparison and one that Romney should exploit (if he thinks conservative primary voters care about helping the uninsured).

NEWS FLASH

Walmart Raises Prices On Diabetes Meds As Diabetes Diagnosis Rate Doubles | Looking to draw more customers to its generic medications programs and then into its stores, Walmart has raised prices by 32 percent on the 10 most-prescribed diabetes medications within the past two years, a new study says. Since Walmart began its “loss leader” strategy back in 2006 with its $4-a-month prescription offer, the pharmaceutical industry has seen a 58 percent decrease in medication costs for generic brands. The dramatic increase in brand-name medication prices coincides with the more-than-100-percent increase in the number of diabetes cases worldwide since 1980. –Sarah Bufkin

Wisconsin GOP Defunds Planned Parenthood, Denying Preventative Health Care To At Least 12,000 Women

Yesterday, Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker (R) signed a budget that cuts funding for Planned Parenthood, after pushing the measure through the state Legislature without a single Democratic vote. Planned Parenthood denounced the decision to choke off state and federal funding to nine health centers in small communities that will deny preventative health care to 12,000 women who don’t have health insurance:

Planned Parenthood of Wisconsin says it has 27 health centers across the state, which provide birth control, cancer screenings, annual exams, and sexually transmitted disease testing and treatment to 73,000 patients every year.

Wisconsin is the fourth state to target Planned Parenthood because of conservative-led objections to the group’s abortion services — even though they are funded separately and make up a small fraction of the services Planned Parenthood provides.

Planned Parenthood points out that the budget also threatens Wisconsin’s BadgerCare family planning program, “which currently helps more than 53,000 women and men get preventive health care at providers throughout the state.” Scott’s budget disqualifies men entirely from the program, leaving the 7,000 low-income Wisconsin men who use BadgerCare without access to health care and testing that saves lives. The budget also severely restricts eligibility and requires parental consent for all patients under 18 years old.

The Department of Health estimates the BadgerCare family planning program saves Wisconsin nearly $140 million per year and prevented 11,064 unplanned pregnancies in 2008. By denying so many residents access to preventive care, Wisconsin may see an increase in unintended pregnancies, the spread of STDs, and a rise in undetected and untreated cervical and breast cancer cases — “all of which would then cost the state millions of dollars in future medical costs.”

The budget also calls for $500 million in unspecified cuts to Medicaid programs, and eliminates $800 million in funding for public schools.

Because Planned Parenthood is already barred from receiving federal funds for abortion services, Wisconsin lawmakers did nothing to advance an “anti-abortion” agenda. Instead, they succeeded only in dismantling access to essential reproductive health care such as birth control, cancer screenings and HIV and STD testing for tens of thousands of women who rely on Planned Parenthood.

Sensenbrenner Backs Away From Paul Ryan’s Medicare Privatization Plan

Via Ryan Grim, Rep. Jim Sensenbrenner (R-WI) backed away from Paul Ryan’s plan to privatize Medicare during a town hall on Sunday after a 54-year-old constituent expressed concern about losing his guaranteed Medicare benefits:

At age 54, Menomonee Falls resident Paul Race said he just misses the cutoff in U.S. Paul Ryan’s proposal to reform Medicare for those younger than 55.

“If it’s good enough for the people 54 and younger… then I think it’s good enough for people 55 and older,” said Race, a former Marine who has been a teacher for 25 years.

He said under Ryan’s plan he would have to “go shopping to insurance companies” whose administrative costs will be higher than under Medicare and who may be unwilling to cover people with pre-existing conditions.

He predicted he will have to spend a greater share of his retirement funds on health care than will those 55 and older.

Sensenbrenner said, “I’m not here to say he’s (Ryan) right or he’s wrong, but at least he’s got a plan.

Sensenbrenner voted for Ryan’s budget in April and even issued a press release commanding Ryan’s leadership on the issue. “This vote starts an honest debate about getting our spending under control and taking real steps to make that happen through cutting trillions of dollars, reforming the tax code and welfare system, and eliminating wasteful spending. At the same time, it preserves and strengthens the health and retirement programs for those who are currently 55 and older and future retirees,” he said at the time. Now, he is not so sure that it does.

Kansas’ Stringent New Licensing Law Shuts Down Abortion Clinic, Others Fear ‘We’re Doomed’

Kansas is now down to just two abortion providers, after one clinic failed to meet the rigorous licensing requirements established by a new state law. Abortion advocates see the new regulations — which require abortion clinics to obtain a state license to continue operating past July 1 — as an effort by opponents to chase abortion providers out of the state. Kansas’ remaining clinics worry they could be next“:

A lawyer for the Aid for Women clinic in Kansas City, Kan., said Friday that it received a notice that its application for a license had been denied by the Kansas Department of Health and Environment without an inspection. Attorney Cheryl Pilate said the clinic was looking at its legal options but would have to close, at least temporarily.

The clinic received its notice on the same day the leader of a regional Planned Parenthood chapter said inspectors who spent two days at its Overland Park clinic found it will comply with all new regulations. An inspection of the third provider is scheduled for Wednesday. All three are in the Kansas City area.

“We’re doomed,” said Dr. Herbert Hodes, who performs abortions for the third provider, the Women’s Health Center, also in Overland Park.

The new requirements are far more specific than anything the state requires for hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers, and are much more detailed “than the rules for most clinics and offices in which doctors perform many surgical procedures.” The abortion providers were informed of the new standards earlier this month and given just weeks to comply with the new licensing requirements. For instance, the room where the abortions occur must maintain a temperate of between 68 and 73 degrees, have at least 150 square feet (excluding ‘fixed’ cabinets), and come with its own janitor’s closet with 50 or more square feet. Women also have to remain in recovery for at least two hours afterward.

No such requirements exist for hospitals or surgical centers and the state doesn’t mandate specific room sizes or temperature standards. Instead, “they’re tied to standards from the American Institute of Architects for medical facilities, which call for at least 360 square feet of unrestricted space for surgery rooms. But those standards apply to new construction.” The health department also doesn’t “set a minimum recovery time.”

If the licensing standards succeed in closing down the two remaining abortion clinics and discourage any new providers from entering the market, it will pose a direct challenge to Roe v. Wade. In Planned Parenthood v. Casey, the Supreme Court held that states may enact some abortion regulations, but they may not “strike at the right itself” to terminate a pregnancy.

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The Morning CheckUp: June 27, 2011

Welcome to The Morning CheckUp, ThinkProgress Health’s 7:00 AM round-up of the latest in health policy and politics. Here is what we’re reading, what are you?

Mystery patients to snoop on doctors: “Alarmed by a shortage of primary care doctors, Obama administration officials are recruiting a team of “mystery shoppers” to pose as patients, call doctors’ offices and request appointments to see how difficult it is for people to get care when they need it.” [NYT]

Personalized care leads to better outcomes: “Physicians who engage in personalized discussions with patients and urge them to take a more active role in their own treatment—known as “patient-centered care”— produce better outcomes and fewer frivolous and costly tests and specialist referrals, researchers at the University of California at Davis said.” [Modern Healthcare]

Arizona Supreme Court refuses to halt Medicaid cuts: The justices “rejected the petition by several public interest law firms to forbid the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System from changing eligibility standards effective this coming Friday, a move that eventually would leave about 150,000 who otherwise are eligible without care.” [East Valley Tribune]

Huntsman’s mixed health care record: “Huntsman’s goal hasn’t been realized: The state’s uninsured rate remained steady at 11 percent in 2010, meaning 300,000 Utahns went without coverage.” [Utah News]

Rick Scott signs two anti-abortion measures: one “will require ultrasounds before women can receive abortions” and the other would tighten “the state law that requires parents to be notified before their minor daughters can have abortions.” [North Escambia]

6 states ban late-term abortions: these states “ban abortions at the 20th week after conception, based on the theory that the fetus can feel pain at that point — a notion disputed by mainstream medical organizations in the U.S. and Britain.” The laws directly “conflict with the key threshold set by the Supreme Court: that abortion cannot be banned until the fetus becomes viable.” [Times Union]

Romneycare worked: A detailed Globe review finds “the overhaul has achieved its main goals without devastating state finances. The remaining worry is future costs.” [Boston Globe]

347 million: the number of adults with diabetes worldwide has more than doubled in three decades. [Associated Press]

The high cost of dual eligibles: patients eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid “account for 16% of Medicare’s enrollees, but 27% of its spending. And they make up 15% of Medicaid’s enrollment, but 39% of Medicaid spending.” But how the bills are split between the two payers causes the federal government and the states, who share in the cost of Medicaid, to mismanage care and waste money on inefficient treatment. [WSJ]

AMA seeks to repeal the IPAB: “The so-called Independent Payment Advisory Board was one of several “defects” in the law that representatives of the American Medical Association voted against at their annual meeting in Chicago.” [Fox News]

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