As Congressional Democrats try to determine whether they have enough votes to attach legislation repealing Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell (DADT) to this year’s defense authorization bill, a new poll conducted by the Human Rights Campaign finds that Floridians support allowing gays and lesbians to serve openly in the military. The strong public support could prove crucial to winning over the vote of Sen. Bill Nelson (D-FL), a moderate member of the Senate Armed Services Committee who has not yet committed to supporting repeal.
According to the new survey, 69% of Florida voters support allowing gay men and lesbians to serve in the military, while just 21% oppose allowing gays to serve:
Human Rights Campaign says it is focusing on Florida because Nelson is one of six uncommitted U.S. senators being targeted for support.
“Sen. Nelson sits on the Armed Services Committee. That is going to be the first line of defense for action in the fight to repeal don’t ask, don’t tell,” said Allison Herwitt, HRC’s legislative director. “The Department of Defense authorization bill will be moving May 27. We’re expecting Sens. [Joe] Lieberman and [Carl] Levin to offer an amendment to repeal the discriminatory ban and Sen. Nelson’s vote is key.” [...]
Nelson would support repeal subject to a study by Secretary of Defense Robert Gates of “how it will impact the military,” a spokesman said last month.
Nationwide, a majority of Americans support ending DADT. A recent Gallup Poll found that “70% continue to favor allowing openly gay men and women to serve in the military, with continued majority support from every key demographic subgroup,” including Republicans. The administration has refused to call for Congressional action until the Pentagon concludes its year-long review of the policy and has excluded repeal legislation from its defense budget. Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman Carl Levin (D-MI), however, has promised to attach repeal to this year’s defense authorization bill if he has enough votes.
Sen. Mitch McConnell’s (R-KY) signature issue is opposition to campaign finance regulation. McConnell was the plaintiff in a landmark Supreme Court case challenging such regulation (he lost), and he has spent his legislative career opposing laws intended to prevent rich people and corporations have controlling elections. A US News & World Report profile labeling McConnell the “Darth Vader of reform” sums up his views in three words: “spending is speech.”
So it’s not suprising that McConnell took to the Senate floor yesterday to attack Supreme Court nominee Elena Kagan as a supporter of campaign finance reform. Even though 80% of the American people disagree with McConnell on this issue, he has certainly been consistent in advancing his own fringe views. But McConnell overreaches even further in his attack on General Kagan, claiming that she intends to ban books:
The argument Ms. Kagan and her office chose is that the federal government has the power to ban books and pamphlets. That is the position of the Solicitor General and her office. . . . Shortly after she and I met the press reported that she had co-written a memo on campaign finance restrictions when she was in the Clinton Administration. In it, she says that . . . “unfortunately, the Constitution stands in the way of many restrictions on spending on political speech.” And she believes that the Supreme Court’s precedents are quote “mistaken” in many cases. And just last Thursday she told one of our colleagues that the Court was wrong in the Citizens United case because it should have deferred more to Congress.
Watch:
There are too many things wrong with McConnell’s statement to list here, but one glaring problem McConnell’s apparent inability to read a calendar. Kagan became Solicitor General on March 19, 2009, but the brief in the case where “Ms. Kagan and her office” allegedly supported book banning was filed in February 2009 — a month before Kagan was confirmed. At oral argument in that Citizens United case, which took place just five days after Kagan became Solicitor General, one of Kagan’s deputies briefly argued that a law applying certain campaign finance regulations to books would not violate the “freedom of speech,” but that it may violate the “freedom of…the press.”
Several months later, when the case was re-argued in September 2009, Kagan became involved in the case for the first time. When confronted — again, for the first time — with question about whether campaign finance law could limit the publication of books, Kagan expressly distanced herself from her deputy’s more nuanced position. General Kagan explained that “[t]he government’s answer has changed” since she took over the case, and that “there would be quite good as-applied challenge” to any attempt to any attempt to any attempt to limit the publication of books. An as-applied challenge is a lawsuit claiming that the Constitution forbids a law to be used in a certain way.
So Kagan never claimed that government has the power to ban books, as McConnell suggests — indeed, she said the exact opposite.
Later in the same speech, McConnell accuses Kagan of believing that public officials can prevent people from expressing certain political views “just because they don’t like…the speech.” This claim, however, would come as quite a surprise to Elena Kagan, whose seminal article on the First Amendment expressly states that “the government may not restrict expressive activities because it disagrees with or disapproves of the ideas espoused by the speaker.”
There is barely a sentence in McConnell’s entire floor speech that does not misrepresent General Kagan’s views, but McConnell is right about one thing. He and Kagan do disagree sharply about whether wealthy corporations should be able to buy elections. If McConnell really thinks that this is a winning line of attack against Kagan’s nomination, however, he is in for a rude awakening.
Former First Lady Laura Bush has made waves with recent revelations that she encouraged her husband not to campaign on outlawing gay marriage in the 2004 presidential campaign and expressing support for same-sex marriages. During promotional appearances for her new book, Spoken from the Heart, Bush has suggested that same-sex marriage was inevitable and expressed concern that political debates have “end[ed] up denigrating a certain group of people.”
Well now, a gay rights group in Texas has launched a Facebook campaign taking Bush at her word, and urging her to attend Dallas’ gay pride parade on September 19, 2010. “While some have criticized Mrs. Bush for not speaking up sooner, if she is serious about standing up for what is right, we welcome her to the cause,” the group says. “Let’s draft her as a guest of honor for the 2010 Alan Ross Texas Freedom Parade on Sunday, September 19, 2010 in Lee Park!”
While the group recognizes that it’s unlikely that Bush would attend the parade, many believe “it would be a great thing for our community if she would,” possibly changing the opinions of prominent conservative politicians. The group was created several days ago and has just over 200 followers.