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OBL Archives

Fun with the newly accessible New York Times archives. The oldest reference to “al-Qaeda” (August 28, 1998) that I could find concludes with this paragraph, eerily similar, yet strikingly different from today’s offerings:

At a news conference at F.B.I. headquarters, senior law enforcement and diplomatic officials here hailed the action as an important victory in the United States war against terror in large part because they had succeeded in bringing a suspect in an overseas attack from Africa into an American court within 20 days of the bombing.

See also this early think piece from September 12, 1998 where we see the first stirrings of a familiar pattern:

Two years later, after investigators tied Mr. bin Laden’s group to bombings of American embassies in Kenya and Tanzania that killed more than 250 people, including 12 Americans, Clinton Administration officials launched a cruise missile attack on his camps in Afghanistan. ”This is, unfortunately, the war of the future,” Secretary of State Madeleine K. Albright said.

Terrorism experts applauded the military action as a necessary quick response. But they said the notion of announcing a war against someone like Mr. bin Laden posed problems.

”It’s unfortunate that she used the term war, because it’s very misleading. Americans like their wars to be short, with no casualties, and then we kick back and watch the Super Bowl,” said David Long, a former State Department official. ”Flu would be a better simile. Every year there’s a new strain of flu, and every two or three years one is lethal. You manage it. You’re not going to win the war on flu.”

You can also see from a search for “Osama bin Laden” that, somewhat contrary to the post-9/11 mythology, OBL had been fairly extensively covered in the couple of years before the attacks. Indeed, his first mention comes way back in Chris Hedges’ 1994 article “Sudan Linked to Rebellion in Algeria” where the sixteenth graf of the piece, amidst a long litany of complaints about Sudan’s regime, notes that “Osama Bin Laden, a wealthy Saudi financier who bankrolls Islamic militant groups from Algeria to Saudi Arabia, also lives under heavy guard in Khartoum.” A 1996 note observed his relocation to Afghanistan. Blogosphere faves Jeff Gerth and Judy Miller teamed up later in ’96 to write about terrorism financing and noted that “The State Department, in a detailed document made public this year, called Mr. Bin Laden ‘one of the most significant financial sponsors of Islamic extremist activities in the world.’” Coverage only really heats up, however, in 1998, around the time the term “al-Qaeda” starts showing up in the press.

Politics

$500,000:

Amount the war in Iraq costs per minute, according to a new analysis by Nobel Prize-winning economist Joseph Stiglitz and Harvard’s Linda Bilmes, put out by the American Friends Service Committee. The study finds that this $720 million a day could buy homes for 6,500 families or health care for 423,529 children.

Yglesias

The Taiwan Lobby?

Les Gelb offers the usual valid criticisms of Mearsheimer and Walt, some of the usual invalid criticisms, and then adds on this novel one:

Most unbiased students of the matter would probably agree that the lobby is the single most influential force on American policy toward Israel. But among lobbies in Washington, it is one among many strong players. It is almost certainly less powerful than the pro-Taiwan China lobby, which successfully blocked American contacts with China, or even talk of it, throughout most of the cold war.

A reader remarks that this must explain why the US has so stubbornly refused to let the PRC have its UN seat, even while we almost never cast our veto on Israel’s behalf.

Climate Progress

A letter from a young reader

A friend of mine “assigned” my book to his 15-year-old daughter over the summer. When she was done, she wrote me a letter. The letter really touched me, and I thought I would share it here. The letter gives me some hope about the next generation — and boosts my desire not to leave them an irreversibly ruined world. They deserve a fighting chance to undo our mistakes. Anyway, here is the letter:

Read more

Politics

Extensive collection on ‘travel habits’ of Americans.

The Washington Post reports:

The U.S. government is collecting electronic records on the travel habits of millions of Americans who fly, drive or take cruises abroad, retaining data on the persons with whom they travel or plan to stay, the personal items they carry during their journeys, and even the books that travelers have carried, according to documents obtained by a group of civil liberties advocates and statements by government officials.

The personal travel records are meant to be stored for as long as 15 years, as part of the Department of Homeland Security’s effort to assess the security threat posed by all travelers entering the country. [...]

But new details about the information being retained suggest that the government is monitoring the personal habits of travelers more closely than it has previously acknowledged. The details were learned when a group of activists requested copies of official records on their own travel. Those records included a description of a book on marijuana that one of them carried and small flashlights bearing the symbol of a marijuana leaf.

Yglesias

Climate Chance Legislation

Via Dave Roberts, the World Resources Institute’s report on different pieces of climate change legislation in the pipeline that comes complete with this graphic representation (click for a bigger view):

usclimatetargets-chart1-small.png

As you can see, the best bill — and the only one that can actually help stabilize the carbon situation — is the Sanders-Boxer bill. Meaning that if a legislator who represents your state or district, or to whom you’ve given money or have any other sort of institutional tie to, is backing some other bill but not Sanders-Boxer, you have good reason to ask them why, if they’re interested in doing something about climate change, they’re not interested in signing onto a bill with a chance to succeed?

The good news, however, is that several more moderate bills have a similarly trajectory through 2020 or even 2030 so if the ultimate result (as seems likely) is for something more moderate than Sanders-Boxer to pass, the planet isn’t doomed — the law will just need to be amended down the road. But for a more moderate bill to pass, in practice, is going to require growing support for even more robust measures,

Politics

Risk and Reward

Jonathan Zasloff ponders the Democratic leadership’s electoral strategy, considers some theories as to why what they’ve been doing makes sense, rejects them, and says:

[T]hen we have only two more options:

  1. The Senate Democrats are brain-dead; or
  2. They are so cynical that they would like the war to continue through 2008 to give the Democrats an issue.

Or maybe both.

It’s not quite that cynical. If, as people keep expecting to happen, some clutch of Republican members get freaked out and turn against the war, Democrats will gladly take advantage of the political cover that provides to join with them in forcing withdrawals on a bipartisan basis. But that’s not happening, and there’s no appetite for riskier more confrontational tactics because it’s hard to see the political upside.

That, in turn, is part of the reason there’s a lot of hostility to outfits like MoveOn that are really pushing the envelop. If such groups secure enough power and influence, then suddenly the risk pressures run both ways, and pull different Senators in different directions which is risky on its own terms. And risk, of course, is something the vast majority of politicians despise.

Is this an immoral approach? I think so. As they see it, though, it’s Republicans who made this mess and while Democrats will gladly try to clean it up if Republicans are completely removed from power, it’s not fundamentally their responsibility to run risks in order to resolve a problem they (often inaccurately, especially in the Senate where there was a ton of support for the war, but that’s another story) don’t see themselves as responsible for.

Culture

“Combat Baby”

An Ithaca College a capella band covers a great song, “Combat Baby,” by Metric, one of my favorite bands:

Unfortunately, this mostly comes as a reminder of why, back when I was in college and there was a lot of a capella kicking about, I really hated a capella. It’s not a subject I’ve had cause to think about much over the past four years or so, but it still seems basically hate-worthy. Here it is with instruments:

Much nicer.

Yglesias

IP Podcasting

This week’s edition of the Tech Policy Weekly podcast features professor Chris Springman of “The Piracy Paradox” and Julian Sanchez, author of this recent article on the question of copyright protection for fashion designers, both discussing congressional efforts to extend IP into the realm of fashion design, both basically explaining why this is a crappy idea.

Climate Progress

Some useful, off-topic blog posts

Once again, I am writing this mostly off-topic post as part of a blog post writing contest — but I am hoping to become a better blogger and bring in some new readers. I have to pick the best of the submissions on “Tips & Tricks” (the full list is here) –and I’ve tried to pick ones that will be of most interest to general readers (and I included mine since you gotta vote for yourself, no?):

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