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Yglesias

Elastic Gas

I started out thinking that Hillary Clinton was just making a clever dodge on the gas tax holiday, but now she’s lighting in to Barack Obama for having the correct position on John McCain’s stupid idea. This is basically the environment/energy/transportation equivalent equivalent of Obama’s anti-mandate fliers and it makes it very hard to imagine that she’s prepared to try to do anything about climate change.

Meanwhile, short-term demand elasticity for gasoline is low, because the main things you can do to use less of it — buy a new car or move — aren’t really short-term decisions. But this inelasticity goes both ways and a temporary (though of course one doubts it really would be temporary) cut in gas taxes doesn’t give anyone much incentive to cut consumers a break.

What’s needed are measures that can increase the short-run elasticity of demand. Making federal funds available to increase the frequency of bus service and/or reduce fares to give people better alternatives to driving might work. Or some kind of program designed to facilitate/encourage the trading in of inefficient vehicles for ones that don’t guzzle as much gas. I’ve heard over and over again about Clinton’s vast powers of wonkery and incredibly command of policy, so maybe she should show us some with some creative thinking on a tough problem rather than mindlessly parroting John McCain’s proposals.

Politics

Spurned By Negative Media Attention, Ashcroft Now Keeping His Mouth Shut On Waterboarding

aclose.jpg As ThinkProgress has repeatedly highlighted, former attorney general John Ashcroft likes to dismiss the seriousness of the Bush administration’s harsh interrogation techniques when he’s out of Washington and the public glare.

For example, speaking at the University of Colorado in November 2007, Ashcroft caused an uproar when he said Guantanamo Bay was a “good place” for detainees. He also claimed that he would be willing to be waterboarded. More recently, on April 21, Ashcroft joked about waterboarding to an audience at St. John’s University:

Going to a high school dance, having to listen to loud music, to me that’s torture. I was on the Daily Show once. I was interviewed by Jon Stewart. That was torture.

Spurned by all the negative media attention, Ashcroft is now keeping his mouth shut. At an event yesterday at Denison University in Ohio, Ashcroft refused to discuss waterboarding and made only vague statements about torture, tempering his usually aggressive support for Bush’s policies:

Questioned by Green and another student about approving the use of “waterboarding” by the CIA for interrogation of prisoners, Ashcroft, a former Missouri U.S. senator, said, “I haven’t made a statement about waterboarding. I didn’t make one at Knox College (where he spoke last week) and I’m not going to make it here.” [...]

On torture, Ashcroft said, “Torture, for legal purposes, is what Congress says it is. Within the law there are times when there will be different interrogation techniques used. Various interrogation techniques make sense. Torture is not legal in the United States, as defined by Congress.

Ashcroft now faces a subpoena threat from House Judiciary Committee chairman John Conyers (D-MI) to testify about his role in the administration’s approval of torture.

Once student also asked Ashcroft how he sleeps at night, in light of some of the policies he has supported. “I sleep at night because I believe the protection of American liberty is the number one job we have,” replied Ashcroft.

Climate Progress

Bush goes dark green, endorses local food

bush-bike.jpgGeorge W. Bush — dark green? I kid you not. Here’s what he said in his press conference today:

One thing I think that would be — I know would be very creative policy is if we — is if we would buy food from local farmers as a way to help deal with scarcity, but also as a way to put in place an infrastructure so that nations can be self-sustaining and self-supporting. It’s a proposal I put forth that Congress hasn’t responded to yet, and I sincerely hope they do.

I have no idea what he’s talking about — what proposal did he put forward to Congress about local food? But I’m sure the 100-Mile Diet folks are on the phone with the White House right now.

What’s next for Bush — composting?

Politics

State Department: Terror attacks up in Afghanistan in 2007, no ‘big’ decrease worldwide.

McClatchy reports that it was “reliably informed” that when the State Department releases its annual report on terrorism — expected later this week — it will “show no big increase or decrease in the number of terrorist attacks worldwide last year.” McClatchy added that while there was a “decline in attacks in Iraq” in 2007, there was “an increase in Afghanistan.”

Yglesias

Suffer the Children

The right likes to emphasize the role that educational attainment plays in rising inequality, and it also likes to undermine efforts to improve educational outcomes for poor kids. Thus, the Bush brew of tax cuts for the rich, and declining per capita spending on preschool:

Discretionary grants under the Child Care and Development Block Grant (CCDBG) were flat funded at $2.1 billion, meaning that 200,000 children may loose assistance. Funding for HeadStart and Title I increased only at sub-inflation levels, leaving states to pick up the tab and putting more kids at risk of loosing access to early education.

We wouldn’t want five year-olds showing up for kindergarden well-prepared now would we? But of course if your dividend earnings are almost large enough to pay out of pocket for preschool, Bush’s prescient tax cutting has now put the dream within reach.

Climate Progress

Bush energy/food strategy: ANWR, nukes, more ethanol, new technology, blah, blah, blah

bush-dumb.jpgBush had a press conference this morning (see here) to blame Congress for soaring energy and food prices: ”Unfortunately, on many of these issues, all they [Americans' are getting is delay."

What does non-delayer Bush propose. Well, of course, new technology -- what else is new old? (see here and here). Heck, he even said the long-term answer was hydrogen. [Not!]

Oh but he did offer some “short-term” solutions. His anwer to rising electricity prices — nukes:

As electricity prices rise, Congress continues to block provisions needed to increase domestic electricity production by expanding the use of clean, safe nuclear power.

[Pause for laughter.]

Bush seems unaware of the soaring prices for nukes (see “Power plants costs double since 2000 — Efficiency anyone“). I am preparing a major analysis on this topic. Suffice it to say for now that a new nuclear power plant would probably not be able to deliver power substantially below $0.15 a kilowatt hour (not counting transmission and distribution costs)! Nuclear power is about the last form of electricity you would turn to if you care about price — or if you cared about delivering power in a hurry, for that matter.

High oil prices? That’s any easy one. It’s Congress’s fault for not opening the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, says the President.

Read more

Politics

Former KBR employees say workers stole from Iraq, ‘melted down gold to make spurs.’

Yesterday, two former employees of embattled contract company KBR told a congressional panel that some of their coworkers frequently stole money and artwork from Iraq. One said that “some of her American colleagues doing construction work in Iraqi palaces and municipal buildings took woodcarvings, tapestries and crystal ‘and even melted down gold to make spurs for cowboy boots.’” Another said that “a KBR foreman tried to take military equipment, including two rocket launchers, detonators and ammunition.” Two weeks ago, the firm was awarded a $150 billion, 10-year contract for work with the U.S. Army.

Politics

The Jenna Factor

It seems the GOP youth vote problems extend to Jenna Bush, who’s not ready to commit to McCain:

I know some conservatives think George W. Bush’s inevitable convention speech is bound to be a disastrous reminder to America that McCain represents continuity with Bush, but maybe she’s one voter her dad can persuade.

Politics

Wolfowitz Concedes He Was ‘Clueless,’ But Still Contends Shinseki Was Wrong On Postwar Troop Levels

In February 2003, just before the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, Army Gen. Eric Shinseki told the Senate Armed Services Committee that the U.S. would need “several hundred thousand soldiers” to secure Iraq. Two days later, then-deputy Defense Secretary Paul Wolfowitz dismissed Shinseki’s prediction saying it was “wildly off the mark.”

Yesterday, during a discussion of fellow war architect Douglas Feith’s new book “War and Decision,” Wolfowitz acknowledged he was “clueless on counterinsurgency” regarding troops levels after the fall of Baghdad. But he still contends that Shinseki was wrong, saying that a “sensible counterinsurgency strategy” would have involved more Iraqi forces, not Americans:

WOLFOWITZ: I think a sensible counterinsurgency strategy would not have been to flood the country with 300,000 Americans, but rather to build up Iraqi forces to be able to protect the population much more quickly.

Watch it:

However, “General Shinseki was right,” as Gen. John Abizaid admitted last year. Indeed, back in February 2003, Shinseki specifically noted that the number of troops he recommended would be used to prevent an insurgency and civil war — or what he called “post-hostilities control” and discouraging “ethnic tensions.”

Wolfowitz’s theory about a “sensible counterinsurgency strategy” ignores one key point: The U.S. did not have to “build up Iraqi forces” after the invasion because they were already there. Instead Iraq viceroy L. Paul Bremer III ordered Iraqi forces to be disbanded shortly after he took over governing Iraq.

Placing blame on others for the war’s failures is typical of those responsible for starting it. By claiming that the lack of Iraqi – not American – forces is what failed to quell the insurgency after the invasion, Wolfowitz is just another in a long series of war architects that simply cannot accept their role in the “disaster” that is President Bush’s foreign policy.

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