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Worldwide Protests Mark Sixth Anniversary Of Guantanamo Bay

Six long years ago today, “the first orange-clad, shackled and blindfolded prisoners arrived at Guantanamo’s Camp X-Ray.” Since that “dark day in recent American history, more than 700 people have been detained without due process and not a single trial has been completed,” notes the ACLU.

Today, people worldwide marked this anniversary with protests. More than 70 people were arrested at the U.S. Supreme Court, which is currently considering “whether prisoners still detained at Guantanamo Bay have a right to challenge their confinement in U.S. courts.” In London, Amnesty International organized an all-night vigil outside the U.S. embassy. A look at some of the protests around the globe:

gitmoprotest3.gif

President Bush continues to resist calls to close Guantanamo and has found a strong backer in Vice President Cheney, who has expressed objections to shutting down the facility. Some of the conservative voices who have urged Bush to close it:

Gen. Colin Powell: “[W]e have shaken the belief that the world had in America’s justice system by keeping a place like Guantanamo open. … We don’t need it, and it’s causing us far more damage than any good we get for it.” [6/10/07]

Defense Secretary Robert Gates: “In his first weeks as defense secretary, Robert M. Gates repeatedly argued that the detention facility at Guant¡namo Bay, Cuba, had become so tainted abroad that legal proceedings at Guant¡namo would be viewed as illegitimate, according to senior administration officials. He told President Bush and others that it should be shut down as quickly as possible.” [New York Times, 3/22/07]

Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice: “I fully agree, we would like nothing better than to close Guantanamo.” [10/9/07]

Sign the ACLU’s petition to close down Guantanamo HERE.

Yglesias

Farsi for Tonkin

Spencer Ackerman says “Hormuz” may be Farsi for “Tonkin” as he reads Robin Wright report that, in fact, the Pentagon has no idea what happened and the radio threats “may not have come from the five Iranian Revolutionary Guard speedboats that approached them” and may not have been directed at US forces.

Yes, that’s right, the threats against US Navy ships made by IRGC speedboats may not have been made by IRGC speedboats and may not have been against US Navy ships. Nevertheless, the Bush administration chose to leap to conclusions and warmongering.

Now the converse is that I wouldn’t hang too much on the idea that this whole thing was just made up by the Bush administration. If the Bushies cooked it up out of nothing, then it’s not a good idea to raise tensions with Iran. If things went down exactly how they were originally reported, then it’s not a good idea to raise tensions with Iran. The problem is with the administration’s misguided strategic approach to Iran, not with the details of this or that possibly-made-up incident.

Ricks: Baghdad Only Seems ‘Peaceful’ Because 2006 Was ‘Pure Hell’

Discussing the one-year anniversary of President Bush’s call for the “surge” on MSNBC’s Countdown with Keith Olbermann last night, Washington Post Pentagon reporter Thomas Ricks said that, “judged on the terms in which the president presented it, the surge has not worked.” “The purpose was to improve security, but to improve it to lead to a political breakthrough,” said Ricks. “And that political breakthrough has not happened.”

Asked about whether the Iraqis “think it has worked,” Ricks said they “recognize that large parts of Baghdad are more peaceful,” but only compared to the “pure hell” of 2006:

I think Iraqis recognize that large parts of Baghdad are more peaceful than they were, but violence is basically back to 2005 levels. And that was no picnic, 2005. It’s just 2006 was pure hell.

Watch it:

[flv http://video.thinkprogress.org/2008/01/RicksSurge.320.240.flv]

Ricks is correct that the “surge” has failed to bring the political progress Bush sought. He is also right that the security situation had already turned bad in 2005:

– “The numbers of car bombs, suicide car bombs and roadside bombs all doubled from 2004 to 2005.”

– In 2005, there were more U.S. casualties in Iraq (846) than there were in 2006 (821).

– On Feb. 27, 2005, Knight Ridder quoted then-Iraqi Interior Ministry spokesman Sabah Kadhim warning about sectarian violence, “It’s the beginning, and we could go down the slippery slope very quickly. … Both sides are sharpening their knives.”

– On Sept. 26, 2005, CBS News reported that “there is an undeclared civil war already underway in Iraq, between the Sunni minority who ruled this country under Saddam and the Shiite majority.”

Ricks also criticizes Sens. John McCain (R-AZ) and Joe Lieberman (I-CT) for their Wall Street Journal op-ed yesterday declaring that “the surge worked.” “From their perspective, perhaps, the surge is a success” because “Iraq is no longer on the front pages every day” and “that might be the exact definition of success they were looking for,” said Ricks.

As a matter of fact, McCain recently remarked on the “surge’s” effect on his political fortunes, saying “Thank God it’s off the front pages.”

Yglesias

Bush in Israel

Peter Wehner at Commentary gets upset that George W. Bush referred to the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories as an “occupation.” What’s his ilk going to say about Bush’s disparagement of efforts to turn Palestine into a “Swiss cheese” of isolated cantons?

Meanwhile, good for Bush. His track record on this topic has been so terrible that it’s hard to take his current initiative seriously, but so far as one can tell he’s now moving things in the right direction and I may have been too harsh in this morning’s post. What he’s doing right now is creating positive momentum and could very well lead to a situation where the next president is set up to really accomplish something big.

Yglesias

Assistant SecDef: Our Strategy WIll Probably Fail

I’ve noted time and again that one curious element of current US strategy in Iraq is that many of the people charged with planning and implementing it think it will probably fail. Here’s Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Middle Eastern Affairs Mark Kimmitt telling people at the Heritage Foundation “if I had to put a number to it, maybe it’s three in 10, maybe it’s 50-50, if we play our cards right.” Now, I think the surge’s proponents are being overly optimistic about this stuff.

But the optimists aren’t especially optimistic. And it’s not as if we’re locked in some desperate battle for national survival where it makes sense to roll the dice on low-probability gambles. The war’s costs are very real and enormous, while the benefits of success are hard to discern and unlikely to materialize.

Yglesias

The Great Conflator

Michael Hirsch on Bush in the Palestinian territories:

Enough already. We’ve had a president who was the Great Emancipator. And another who was the Great Communicator. Bush is the Great Conflater. In his first term he conflated the threat from Al Qaeda with the threat from Saddam (“You can’t distinguish between Al Qaeda and Saddam when you talk about the war on terror,” Bush said in September 2002), and then tossed groups like Hizbullah and Hamas into the mix (though their goals were markedly different from Al Qaeda’s). Now Bush is suggesting that all the problems he lumped in together can be solved by an equally lumpy panacea of freedom and democracy.

If hollow sloganeering were an adequate substitute for serious American leadership freedom would, of course, have been on the march long ago. On the specifics of the Palestinian issue, Bush’s conflation of freedom, democracy, and self-determination are especially dangerous since he plainly has no intention of taking any of the steps that might actually lead to the creation of an independent Palestine as the main impact at this point is to simply re-enforce the idea that high-flying American rhetoric is just a mask for violence against Arabs.

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