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Chambliss Doesn’t Get Chain Of Command: ‘Whatever Gen. Petraeus Says, That’s The Direction In Which We Ought To Go’

For all their crowing about the Constitution, many conservatives would do well to check out Article II, which explicitly states: “The President shall be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States.”

In contrast, several conservatives have criticized President Obama’s approach to Afghanistan — considering a broad range of advisers and contextual circumstances — by stating he should do whatever his top field generals think. At Gen. David Petraeus’s Senate confirmation hearing to be CIA director, Sen. Saxby Chambliss (R-GA) said:

I’m asked quite often, as are all of us, What do you think should happen in Afghanistan? My first response is, “Well, whatever Gen. Petraeus says, that’s the direction in which we ought to go.”

Watch the video:

Fox News anchor Bill O’Reilly picked up on this last night during his “Talking Points Memo” segment. “‘Talking Points’ does not have enough time or information to tell you what President Obama should do in Afghanistan,” O’Reilly said, adding, “But I will say this, General Petraeus is the key. Whatever he says, Mr. Obama should do.”

Luckily for the republic, the object of Chambliss and O’Reilly’s adoration understands the U.S. Constitution and the role generals are supposed to play in relation to the country’s civilian leadership: Petraeus explained the chain of command during the hearing.

NEWS FLASH

Rep. Turner: Top Admiral Admits We’re Trying to Kill Qaddafi | Foreign Policy’s Josh Rogin reports that Adm. Samuel Locklear, the head of NATO Joint Operations Command, told Rep. Mike Turner (R-OH) that the alliance is targeting Libya’s military leadership, which includes the dictatorial ruler Col. Muammar Qaddafi. Turner said the effective policy of regime change is viewed by NATO as falling under the rubric of “civil protection,” a military goal authorized by the U.N. Security Council. Turner disagreed with this assertion, and voted today against authorizing U.S. military involvement in the Libyan civil war.

Bolton’s Cold War Revisionism: If Only The Iranians Were As Rational As The Soviets

Speaking before an Iranian parliament committee yesterday, a prominent conservative Iranian diplomat advocated bombing the United States and supporting domestic terrorist groups dedicated to undermining the U.S. government.

The diplomat was received warmly by the committee, with the chairperson going so far as to express deep personal admiration.

No, this didn’t really happen in Iran. It happened here in Washington yesterday, when former U.N. ambassador John Bolton appeared before the House Foreign Affairs Committee:

I’ve argued for [military strikes against Iran] for about three and a half years,” John Bolton told the House Foreign Affairs Committee today. “Absent military action against Iran’s nuclear weapons program, Iran will have weapons much sooner rather than later,” Bolton said. “It’s a big mistake to conclude, as I believe the Administration has, that a nuclear Iran can be contained and deterred.”

Even as Bolton called for bombing Iran, President Bush’s controversial former Ambassador to the UN received a warm reception from Republicans and many Democrats on the House Foreign Affairs Committee. The Chairwoman of the committee, Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, even went so far as to say “I love John Bolton.” [...]

Bolton and several members of Congress, including Reps. Sherman and Dana Rohrabacher expressed support for the Mujahedin-e-Khalq, which is designated by the U.S. government as a terrorist organization that operates as a cult. Before the hearing started, Bolton’s aide approached a group of MEK supporters in attendance and told them that he supported their efforts. Chairman Ileana Ros-Lehtinen even made a point to greet the group and shake the hands of each of the MEK supporters.

If this had actually occurred in the Iranian parliament, you can be almost certain that John Bolton would shortly appear on Fox News to insist that it demonstrated, yet again, how crazy and dangerous the Iranians are.

By supporting U.S. aid to the Syrian opposition, Bolton walked himself into a bit of a contradiction in light of his support for the Iranian MEK, saying, “We should be providing whatever assistance [the Syrian protesters] think would be helpful to them.”

The Iranian opposition has repeatedly made clear that any support for the Mujahedin-e-Khalq (MEK) would not only be unhelpful, but disastrous for their movement. Yet this hasn’t deterred Bolton from being a big-time supporter of the MEK.

And this is really something:

Referring to Cold War policies of Mutual Assured Destruction (MAD) and deterrence, Bolton said, “The psychology in Iran is very different from that of the Soviet Union. [...] They were atheists and knew that they would only have one go-around.” He then ominously stated how the religiously motivated countries in the Middle East, armed with nuclear weapons, will be less likely to act rationally.

The racist Orientalist trope that Iranians are somehow uniquely irrational is one that continues to crop up, and will have to be continually knocked down. But it’s frankly hilarious to hear Bolton citing the Soviets as exemplars of foreign policy rationalism. During the Cold War, the irrationality of Soviet leaders (inspired by their zealous commitment to spreading Communism) was an article of faith among hawks, and was constantly trotted out as a reason for why MAD would not work. The hawks were, of course, wrong, and it did.

These days, the irrationality of Iranian leaders (inspired by their zealous commitment to spreading Islamism) is an article of faith among hawks, and the Cold War has magically become an era when rationality ruled the day.

Obviously, MAD is not an optimal state of affairs, and we should try and avoid getting into situations where people have nuclear weapons pointed at us. But the idea that someone would not only make these sort of crazy statements to a government committee, but also not receive any push-back from our public servants, is pretty amazing.

NEWS FLASH

House Votes Down Resolution Cutting Of Funds For Libya Campaign | Earlier today, the House rejected a resolution to authorize continued U.S. military participation in Libya. And just now, the House defeated a resolution that, as the New York Times described it, “would bar the use of money for military activities other than search and rescue; aerial refueling; operational planning; and intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance — essentially requiring an end to direct American combat activity like missile strikes.” The vote was 180-238. Here’s party-line breakdown:

McGovern: Neocons Should Be ‘Less Worried About Saving Face & More Worried About Saving American Lives’

Yesterday in an exclusive interview with ThinkProgress, Reps. Walter Jones (R-NC) and Jim McGovern (D-MA) said President Obama’s Afghanistan withdrawal plan is “insufficient.” McGovern predicted that “the anti war movement in Congress is going to continue to grow and intensify,” while Jones said he is optimistic that more Republicans will begin speaking out.

Seeming to allude to the neocons — whom he referred to as “this kind of elite group who always weigh in on foreign policy” — McGovern also criticized those pushing for continuing the war in Afghanistan. He included in that group “the editorial page of one of the newspapers in this great city where they view any kind of change in policy as somehow a retreat or a failure” — an apparent reference to what liberal blogger Duncan Black regularly calls “Fred Hiatt’s crayon scribble page“:

MCGOVERN: They are obsessed with the U.S. saving face. Well, you know, changing things to make things better is not a weakness. You know if you pursue a policy that’s not working and getting yourself out of that mess, that’s not a weakness, that’s intelligence, that’s smart. I wish some of these people would be less worried about saving face and more worried about saving American lives.

Watch it:

Jones and McGovern got some support from House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) yesterday, who also criticized Obama’s plan for not going far enough. “Many of us would like to see this go faster than the path that was laid out. However, it may [go faster],” said Pelosi. The Hill reported that she “volunteered” that statement “during a Capitol Hill press conference dominated by budget issues.”

NEWS FLASH

House Rejects Libya War Authorization | A resolution to grant President Obama authorization to continue fighting as part of a NATO coalition in Libya failed to pass the Republican-controlled U.S. House of Representatives in a 123-295 defeat. Seen as a rebuke of Obama’s failure to get congressional authorization to fly missions and support other NATO operations in Libya’s civil war, the resolution is the first of two to be taken up today by the House. A debate on the second, a resolution to defund most U.S. operations, is expected this afternoon.

Apple Bans Palestinian Activist App From iTunes, But Allows Israeli Government Propaganda App

Why is a Palestinian activist app banned by Apple but Israeli propaganda is allowed?

Earlier this week, Apple announced that it would pull an iPhone app published by a group of Palestinian activists calling for a third intifada (Arabic for uprising). The banning of the app came after complaints from the Israeli government and allied activists. In explaining the decision, an Apple spokesman said it violated “the developer guidelines by being offensive to large groups of people” — likely because it protested Israeli policies and helped organize protests against that country’s military presence.

Yet Apple does not seem to be giving similar treatment to an app published by the Israeli Ministry of Affairs (MFA). The “Israel MFA” app features a newsroom, YouTube videos, and photos that portray the Palestinians as obstinant and violent, and convey the message that Israel is committed to peace. In the newsroom section, there are links to stories such as “Palestinian incitement distances peace” and praising the supposed “Israeli humanitarian lifeline to Gaza”:

As you can see from the screenshot above — or if you download the app by following the link here — the Israel MFA appears to have a mirrored purpose to the Third Intifada app that Apple banned — namely, to tell one side’s narrative of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. This would appear to be an instance where the company is applying its policies in an inconsistent manner.

This isn’t the first time the company has been engaged in such activity. In 2009, Apple rejected an app advocating for single payer health care, reportedly calling it “politically charged.” One has to wonder why the company views the Palestinian cause or single payer health care as too politically toxic but does not feel the same way about an Israeli government progaganda outlet.

Yglesias

Filling In The Missing Data Points On The White House’s Afghanistan/Iraq Troop Level Charts

Earlier this week, ThinkProgress produced a graph illustrating the fact that Obama’s “withdrawal” plan from Afghanistan will leave more troops there than were present at the start of his administration. Seemingly in response, Ben Rhodes from the National Security Council posted a counter-chart on the White House blog depicting combined troop levels in Iraq and Afghanistan as steadily declining since the administration took office. Unfortunately, in drawing their trend line the White House’s graphics team actually left off several salient data points, creating the illusion of steady decline where there has in fact been a surge followed by an un-surge.

Here’s a corrected chart:

Aside from the additional data points, the key thing to note here is that the White House creates the appearance of a steep drawdown by projecting into the future. As noted in my amended version of the chart, there are actually substantial questions as to whether withdrawal from Iraq will proceed as quickly or completely as official projections indicate. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta has stated that Iraq is likely to “ask the United States to maintain a presence in that country beyond the end of this year, when American troops are currently scheduled to leave.” Panetta has further said that “he would support leaving some U.S. troops in Iraq if the Baghdad government makes a formal request to keep the forces in the country after the deadline for a pullout.”

Whether or not the White House’s projection of steadily falling foreign military deployments comes true will hinge on part on whether the president is committed to following through with withdrawal or whether he sides with Panetta on this issue.

NEWS FLASH

Half Of World’s Refugees Are Running From U.S. Wars | America’s wars are forcing Afghans and Iraqis to flee their homes in greater numbers. According to a recent U.N. High Commission for Refugees study, nearly one half of the world’s refugees are from Afghanistan and Iraq, 3.05 million and 1.68 million, respectively. But neither the United States nor much of the developed world bears the burden of the 10.55 million refugees under the UNHCR’s purview globally. Instead, Pakistan, Iran, and Syria serve as the top host countries. The Economist has charted the numbers:

Sarah Bufkin

National Security Brief: June 24, 2011

– American officials said the mobile phone of Osama bin Laden’s trusted courier contained contacts to a militant group that is a longtime asset of Pakistan’s intelligence agency. Other intelligence from the bin Laden raid indicates that the Al Qaeda leader considered renaming his terror organization because he was worried it suffered from a marketing problem. And Gen. David Petraeus was the only person bin Laden targeted by name in his writings.

– President Obama’s decision to redeploy 33,000 troops from Afghanistan by the end of next summer “could save the Pentagon billions of dollars in operating costs in 2012 and beyond.” One analyst said the move will save DOD $17 billion in 2012 alone.

– The Senate Armed Services Committee approved a bipartisan package of rules redefining the guidelines for detaining terrorism suspects. The new rules would give military judges the authority to review the cases of detainees in Afghanistan and mandate military detention for Al Qaeda suspects, regardless of the jurisdiction in which they are captured.

– An unnamed U.S. national security official told reporters that intelligence indicates embattled Libya dictator Muammar Qaddafi might move outside the country’s capitol, Tripoli, in order to hide from NATO airstrikes.

– The U.S. on Thursday took steps to get U.N. Security Council authorization to send more than 4,000 Ethiopian troops into a disputed region between North and South Sudan ahead of the planned partition this summer.

– More than 1,500 Syrian refugees crossed into Turkey on Thursday as Syrian forces launched a major show of force against anti-government protesters. Syrian troops are now within 500 meters of the border and the Turkish government reports that 11,700 Syrians are now housed in refugee camps inside Turkey.

– Secretary of State Hillary Clinton told the Senate Foreign Relations Committee that the U.S. will also draw down its civilian presence in Afghanistan, “shift(ing) our efforts from short-term stabilization projects to longer-term sustainable development.”

– Two men in Seattle have been charged by federal prosecutors for their roles in a purported suicide terror plot aimed at a Seattle federal building.

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