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Graham: Cutting Off Funds To U.N. Orgs Isn’t ‘In Our Near-Term Or Long-Term Interest’ | Foreign Policy reports that a number of senators from both parties are predicting that the United States will “cut funding or even withdraw from several other international organizations the Palestinians seek to join” in the wake of UNESCO granting Palestinian membership this week. A ’90s-era law requires that the U.S. cut funds to any U.N. agency that admits the Palestinians. Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-SC) noted that withdrawing or cutting funds from more international organizations “would be a great loss” and “catastrophic for the U.S.-U.N. relationship,” and admitted, “I don’t think that’s in our near-term or long-term interest.” So while Graham acknowledges that abandoning these international organizations is not good for the United States, he doesn’t think American law or policy is the problem. Instead, Graham blames the United Nations: “The world has to make a decision. … If the U.N. is going to be a body that buys into Palestinian statehood…then they suffer. It’s a decision they make,” he said.

Rove Credits Bush For Obama’s Successes: ‘Where Obama Embraced The Bush World View Things Have Gone Well’

Former Bush administration officials are eager to attribute Obama’s foreign policy successes to the previous administration. But on Fox News this morning, Karl Rove distilled this viewpoint down to a few broad, if at times grossly inaccurate, generalizations:

Where president Obama has embraced the Bush world view things have gone well. Where Obama has not embraced the Bush worldview, it has not gone as well.

Watch it:

But the reality is that Bush actually embraced Obama’s view on Iraq, and the current president has had many foreign policy successes when doing the exact opposite of what Bush did.

While Rove attacks Obama for failing to reach an agreement for an extension of the Status Of Forces Agreement (SOFA), and a lengthier U.S. troop presence in Iraq, it was the Bush administration that set the withdrawal deadline for the end of 2011. And at that time, it was then-Senator Obama who was campaigning for a U.S. withdrawal from Iraq. So Bush was actually embracing Obama’s view.

Libya, which Rove fails to address, stands as a striking departure from the Bush administration’s propensity for military action and ground troops. Over the course of 227 days, the U.S., along with an international coalition, implemented U.N. Security Council Resolution 1973 imposing a no-fly zone over Libya. The multilateral military campaign proved successful in unseating Libyan strongman Muammar Qaddafi and no U.S. military service personnel were killed.

While GOP hawks continue to complain that the White House should have committed more military forces sooner, the Obama administration was successful in Libya without endangering U.S. soldiers or damaging relationships with allies. Rove would find it difficult to argue that Obama’s Libya strategy was either an extension of Bush administration policy or a failure.

Fox’s Brian Kilmeade does admit that Obama “has some headlines” with his successes in Libya and killing Osama Bin Laden, but Rove chooses to overlook the number of instances in which Obama’s successful policy dramatically differed from the Bush administration’s. Indeed, Bush had publicly stated in 2006 that capturing or killing Bin Laden was “not a top priority use of American resources.” Obama had made the capture or killing of Bin Laden a top priority and ordered intelligence resources dedicated to tracking the Al Qaeda leader.

The arguments expressed by Rove will, no doubt, be repeated in the days leading up to the Republican Presidential Primary debate on November 12. But Rove’s selective list of Obama’s foreign policy accomplishments underscores the administration’s relative success in foreign policy compared to the George W. Bush administration’s mismanagement of two wars and inability to capture Bin Laden.

NEWS FLASH

Israel Approves New Housing Units In East J’Lem & West Bank As ‘Punishment’ For UNESCO Vote | Israeli Prime Minster Benjamin Netanyahu’s right-wing government responded to the Palestinians’ new membership to UNESCO by announcing that it has approved 2,000 new housing units in East Jerusalem and the West Bank. “These measures were agreed [to]…as punishment after the vote at UNESCO,” a senior Israeli official said. “It was also decided to temporarily freeze the transfer of funds to the Palestinian Authority, until a final decision is taken,” the Israeli official said, referring to the monthly transfer by Israel of tax monies owed to the Palestinian leadership. The United States responded to UNESCO voting to admit Palestine by cutting off funds to the U.N. cultural agency — as is required by law.

After ThinkProgress Report, NYT Bureau Chief Cancels Appearance With Islamophobic Organization

New York Times Jerusalem Bureau Chief Ethan Bronner has drawn controversy for recent speaking engagements but the announcement that he would appear on a Clarion Fund panel — first reported by ThinkProgress — may have brought more criticism than he could handle. Politico’s Ben Smith reports that Bronner had second thoughts about his participation in the Islamophobic group’s event at the 92nd Street Y.

Times spokesperson Eileen Murphy tells Smith:

Ethan was invited by the 92nd Street Y, where he has appeared before, to be on a panel. He dealt only with the Y and was not aware of involvement by any outside group (in fact, he had never heard of the Clarion Fund before this). He did not select the panel members. When he learned of the makeup of the panel, he suggested to organizers at the 92nd Street Y that a broader spectrum would make for a better discussion. When the Y was unable to add more voices to the panel, Ethan decided to withdraw.

In his public appearances, as in his Times articles, Ethan sticks to impartial reporting and analysis, and avoids editorial judgments.

Bronner’s decision to withdraw from the event comes after ThinkProgress reported that he would be appearing on a panel to promote the bomb-Iran documentary Iranium. The Clarion Fund, which produced the film, features prominently in the Center for American Progress’ Islamophobia report, “Fear, Inc.,” and rose to notoriety for its distirbution of the anti-Muslim documentary Obsession: Radical Islam’s War Against The West to 28 million swing state voters before the 2008 presidential election.

Clarion is closely tied to Aish Hatorah, an evangelist, far-right, Israeli ultra-orthodox organization, and Alex Traiman, the film’s director and moderator of the panel, lives in an ideological West Bank settlement.

NEWS FLASH

Ahmadinejad Acknowledges Impact Of Economic Sanctions | The Washington Post reports that Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad acknowledged today that the American designed financial sanctions imposed on Iran are causing serious problems for Iran’s banking industry. In a speech to Iran’s parliament defending the country’s finance minister in an embezzlement scam, Ahmadinejad told lawmakers that Iran’s banks “cannot make international transactions anymore” – a reference to the impact sanctions are having on Iranian business.

Jewish-American Leaders Denounce Right-Wing Attempts To Smear 99 Percent Movement As Anti-Semitic

99 Percenters shun rare instances of anti-Semitism

On the same day that the right-wing Weekly Standard produced yet another post intimating that the whole of the 99 Percent movement is anti-Semitic, a group of Jewish-American leaders denounced smears against the movement.

In the Standard post, a dark video shows a handful of protesters apparently in Lower Manhattan at the site of Occupy Wall Street spouting 9/11 truther conspiracy theories and, in two cases, expressing anti-Semitic sentiments. The post was promoted by the hedge-fund bankrolled, Bill Kristol-led Emergency Committee for Israel (ECI). It was ECI that initially set off a feeding frenzy of right-wing blogs with an ad released on the Internet showing three people expressing anti-Semitism but suggesting the sentiment was pervasive at 99 Percent protests. Absurd accusations followed, like one blog’s contention that the Twitter “hashtag” symbol was a stand-in for a Swastika.

Now, though, a group of eminent Jewish-Americans are pushing back against the smears. In a release today, 15 leaders from the community are putting their foot down against the likes of Kristol and his lackeys at ECI and the Standard:

We are publicly engaged American Jews who support both Israel and the ideas behind Occupy Wall Street and who also strongly oppose right-wing attempts to smear that movement with false charges of anti-Semitism.

It’s an old, discredited tactic: find a couple of unrepresentative people in a large movement and then conflate the oddity with the cause. One black swan means that all swans are black…

All of us irrespective of party or position should expose and denounce anti-Semitism where ever it occurs, but not tar hundreds of thousands of protestors nationwide because a handful of hateful people show up with offensive signs that can’t be taken down in a public park open to all.

The signatory list included a few rabbis, progressive Jewish group leader Jeremy Ben Ami, former New York Gov. Elliot Spitzer (who was targeted in the ECI ad), union leader Randi Weingarten, and others.

Picking up a push-back on the smear last week from Washington Post columnist Richard Cohen, the signatories cited the anti-Semitism watchdog Anti-Defamation League (ADL), commenting that there’s no evidence that the views outlined by the right “are representative of the larger movement or that they are gaining traction with other participants.”

Both the signatories and the ADL are right: In a survey of the evidence right-wing pressure groups and blogs give against the 99 Percent, there are only a handful — perhaps as many as eight — total protesters who have been documented expressing anti-Semitism, yet videos and photos of them are perpetually re-circulated. That’s perhaps eight out of hundreds of thousands that have taken to the streets and shown support for the 99 Percent.

Reporter Stumps State Spokesperson On Negative Consequences Of Palestinian UNESCO Membership

State Dept. spokesperson Victoria Nuland

In a sharp exchange yesterday at the press room in Foggy Bottom, a reporter stumped State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland on the negative consequences of Palestinian membership in UNESCO, the U.N.’s cultural body, which caused the U.S. to cut off its funding to the organization.

The questioning built off Nuland’s introductory remarks that the vote to give Palestine a seat at UNESCO was “regrettable, premature, and undermines our shared goal of a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace in the Middle East.” The vote was a landslide, with only 13 other countries out of 172 UNESCO members voting against the Palestinians, leading AP reporter Matt Lee to wonder why such an overwhelming number didn’t vote with the U.S. when, as the U.S. posited, the outcome ran contra a “shared goal.”

Lee asked Nuland about what exactly was so “detrimental” about Palestinian UNESCO membership — other than Israeli discontent and triggering the U.S. law to cut off funds — and she responded that it “could exacerbate the environment” in which the U.S. is trying to bring parties together for talks. Lee then dug for more specific consequences:

LEE: How exactly does it exacerbate the environment if it changes nothing on the ground, unlike say, construction of settlements? It changes nothing on the ground. It gives Palestine membership in UNESCO, which is a body that the U.S. didn’t — was so unconcerned about for many years that it just wasn’t even a member.

NULAND: Well, I think you know that this Administration is committed to UNESCO, rejoined UNESCO, wants to see UNESCO’s work go forward –

LEE: Well, actually, it was the last Administration that rejoined UNESCO, not this one. But the – I need to have some kind of clarity on how this undermines the peace process other than the fact that it upsets Israel.

NULAND: Again, we are trying to get both of these parties back to the table. That’s what we’ve been doing all along… So, in that context, we have been trying to improve the relationship between these parties, improve the environment between them, and we are concerned that we exacerbate tensions with this, and it makes it harder to get the parties back to the table.

Watch the video:

Lee then went on, noting that the parties have not been in talks, to ask rhetorically: “So how can things get worse than they already are?” (HT: SM Palestine)

Condi Rice Credits Bush For Arab Spring: ‘We Had A Role In That’

The headlines about Condoleezza Rice’s new memoir have mostly focused on the tit-for-tat between the former Secretary of State and former Vice President Dick Cheney, whom Rice called naive and said claims about her in Cheney’s memoir were an “attack on my integrity.” But the reality is that Cheney and Rice see eye-to-eye on some big issues too. Talking with USA Today about the book, Rice, like Cheney, credited President Bush for the Arab Spring:

The demise of repressive governments in Tunisia, Egypt and elsewhere during this year’s “Arab spring,” she says, stemmed in part from Bush’s “freedom agenda,” which promoted democracy in the Middle East. “The change in the conversation about the Middle East, where people now routinely talk about democratization is something that I’m very grateful for and I think we had a role in that,” Rice says.

Indeed, Cheney had a similar take. When asked about the Arab Spring in August, Cheney replied, “I think that what happened in Iraq, the fact that we brought democracy, if you will, and freedom to Iraq, has had a ripple effect on some of those other countries.” And of course, according to Rice, the only to get rid of Saddam Hussein was to invade militarily:

It would be a mistake to make the leap of faith that this [Arab Spring] would somehow have worked in Iraq,” she says in her first newspaper interview about her memoir, No Higher Honor. [...]

“Gadhafi … wasn’t Saddam Hussein in terms of his reach and capacity,” she says. “I do think that an Arab spring in Iraq would have been unthinkable under Saddam Hussein.”

There isn’t any real evidence of this claim that Bush’s democracy promotion in the Middle East (i.e. invasion of Iraq) had something to do with the Arab Spring. And this claim also ignores the agency of Arab citizens themselves in their collective action to rise up against social and economic injustices.

A 2010 RAND report found that “Iraq’s instability has become a convenient scarecrow neighboring regimes can use to delay political reform by asserting that democratization inevitably leads to insecurity.” And now, ironically, the Iraqi government is “offering key moral and financial support” to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in his violent crackdown on pro-democracy activists there.

The Council on Foreign Relations’ Steven Cook addressed this question back in July. “It is time to put the Bush boosters’ arguments where they belong: in the trash heap of discredited ideas,” he said, adding, “There is no connection between the invasion of Iraq and Arab efforts to throw off generations of dictatorship.” (HT: The Hill)

National Security Brief: November 1, 2011


– The Obama administration “has launched a revised strategy for Afghanistan that officials hope will lead to substantive negotiations with insurgents and regional support for a political end to the war.” The White House hopes to combine policy elements into a comprehensive plan “that will not leave Afghanistan open to civil war or the reestablishment of terrorist bases.”

– NATO officials say that the Afghan army and police are on track to take over security when U.S. troops withdraw, although desertion is still a problem and Afghanistan will need at least $4 billion per year to maintain its security forces.

– With the revolution sealed by Col. Muammar Qaddafi’s death, a dual U.S.-Libyan citizen, engineering professor Abdurraheem el-Keib, was picked by the rebel council leading Libya to sit as prime minister as the country undergoes its transition to democracy.

– The top Palestinian diplomat in Geneva, where the aspiring nation just joined the U.N. cultural agency in a landslide vote, said the Palestinians intend to push for membership in an additional 16 U.N. agencies.

– Defense sources say the Pentagon is considering shifting resources from counterinsurgency to funding military platforms for the Asia-Pacific region.

– Enough members of the Iranian majles, or parliament, signed onto a petition to bring President Mahmoud Amhadinejad before the body for questioning, a possible first step toward impeaching the embattled second-term leader.

– After a tip from the rebel Libyan government about a coup plot, the Iraqi authorities are rounding up mostly-Sunni former Baath party members, leading to charges that the alleged plot is a pretext for arresting the sectarian opposition.

– Kenya and Somalia yesterday “called for other nations to help in their fight against Islamist insurgents, as an aid organization said that five civilians were killed and more than 50 wounded when a military aircraft hunting the militants struck a displaced-persons camp in southern Somalia.”

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