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NEWS FLASH

Nearly 2,500 Refugees Have Fled To Turkey From Syria In The Last 24 Hours | A Turkish official said today that nearly 2,500 refugees have fled across the border from Syria into Turkey in the last 24 hours, more than double the highest previous one-day total. The Turkish government was reportedly considering setting up a military buffer zone as early as last June but the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday that Turkey has drawn up plans for refugee safe zones inside Syria “and other aggressive steps to help protect Syrian civilians if violence spikes there.” “The more intense it gets, the more countries like us will have to take more steps,” said Ibrahim Kalin, a top adviser to Turkish Prime Minster Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

Kofi Annan Says Conflict In Syria Must End On April 12

The U.N.-Arab League’s special envoy to Syria, former United Nations secretary general Kofi Annan, told the international body today that the year-long conflict must end by 06:00 a.m local time on April 12 if President Bashar al-Assad’s regime agrees to the April 10 deadline to pull back its military forces from population centers. Reuters reports:

“The government and the opposition commanders [must] issue clear instructions so that the message reaches across the country, down to the fighter and soldier at the local level.”

We must silence the tanks, helicopters, mortars, guns and stop all other forms of violence too – sexual abuse, torture, executions, abductions, destruction of homes, forced displacement and other abuses, including on children,” Annan said.

Syrian authorities told Annan today that they have begun the military withdrawal from cities but an opposition figure questioned the government’s claim:

They are complete liars, there is no army withdrawal, they are still in the middle of the city. They fired on the city this morning, like they do every day,” a man calling himself Abu Mustafa said by telephone from Zabadani near the Lebanon border.

However, he did acknowledge a modest pullback. “The army withdrew 15 tanks yesterday, but the rest are all around the checkpoints as usual,” Abu Mustafa said.

The Syrian government agreed to the April 10 deadline to implement Annan’s so-called “six point plan” which calls for a U.N.-supervised ceasefire by government and opposition forces, withdrawal of soldiers and heavy weapons from cities, and delivery of humanitarian aid.

The U.S. ambassador to the U.N. Susan Rice said yesterday that she is “skeptical” that Assad will adhere to any commitments to end the violence. “From the US point of view, and I think the point of view of many member states, what we have seen since 1 April is not encouraging,” she said.

NEWS FLASH

Saudi Arabia Won’t Send Female Athletes To The Olympics | The AP is reporting that a Saudi Arabian newspaper quoted Prince Nawaf, the head of the Saudi Olympic Committee, saying that “the kingdom opposes sending female athletes to the Olympics for the first time. But he left room for Saudi women to compete on their own outside the official delegation, a plan that may not satisfy demands by the International Olympic Committee.”

NEWS FLASH

Companies Pledge 15,000 Jobs For Military Spouses | As part of the Obama administration’s “Joining Forces” program, First Lady Michelle Obama announced yesterday that the program has received pledges from companies to provide more than 15,000 jobs for military spouses. “We’re trying to meet these spouses where they are,” she said. “This will make such a huge difference. … When the next set of orders comes in for these families and they have to move across the country, they’ll be able to move these jobs with them.” President Obama has also pledged to tackle the scourge of veteran unemployment, announcing in February a $6 billion jobs program which, if approved by Congress, will create opportunities for service members returning from Iraq and Afghanistan.

National Security Brief: April 5, 2012


– Reuters reports that the China P&I Club, a major Chinese ship insurer, will halt indemnity cover for tankers carrying Iranian oil starting in July, “dealing a blow that narrows the insurance options for Tehran’s main export already constricted by payment barriers caused by Western sanctions.”

– U.S. officials have given the National Journal details about what is likely to be the last major U.S. offensive in Afghanistan, which includes and “attempt to better secure Kabul as well as Afghanistan’s porous border with Pakistan before the American exit from the country accelerates.”

– Violence continues in Syria, despite the government’s agreement to stop the fighting by April 10. A senior U.N. official is set to seek President Bashar al-Assad’s agreement for 250 unarmed U.N. observers to monitor the ceasefire.

– Israeli police officials said today at least one rocket fired from the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt struck the southern Israeli resort city of Eilat overnight, causing alarm but no injuries.

– Center for Democracy and Technology said yesterday that many of the cybersecurity proposals circulating on Capitol Hill could open a back door to vast government surveillance.

– Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said yesterday that the Obama administration would begin easing some sanctions on Myanmar, lifting restrictions on U.S. investments in the country in response to its decision to embrace democratic reforms.

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