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NEWS FLASH

Palestinian President: ‘Elections On May 4, God Willing’ | Palestinian Authority (PA) President Mahmoud Abbas set May 4, 2012 as the Palestinian election day. “We are planning to hold the elections on May 4, God willing,” Abbas said. The announcement comes after rival Palestinian factions — Hamas and Fatah, who hold sway over Gaza and the West Bank, respectively — held reconciliation talks last week in Egypt. The talks reportedly resulted scrapping the idea of an interim government before the May poll in order to avoid Israel cutting off funds to the PA. Hamas, an Islamist group that engages in terrorism against Israel, reportedly inched toward more mainstream and less rejectionist positions in the talks. A recent poll found that Palestinians increasingly object to armed resistance against Israeli occupation.

NEWS FLASH

Occupy Boston Occupies Israeli Consulate | Yesterday, a small group of activists from Occupy Boston took over and occupied the Israeli Consulate in the city briefly to support the cause of the flotilla activists sailing to Gaza. One of the activists took video of the action. Watch it:

NEWS FLASH

Israeli Navy Boards And Diverts Latest Activist Flotilla To Gaza | Israel Defense Forces (IDF) boarded two small ships filled with activists that set off on a surprise flotilla journey this week to break the blockade of the Gaza Strip, according to press releases from activists and the IDF. According to activists, the two boats carrying 27 people were surrounded by Israeli warships this morning. Later, the IDF said they’d boarded the ships to prevent them from getting ashore in Gaza, where some 1.5 million Palestinians live under a siege imposed by Israel with Egyptian help. The activists claim to be on a humanitarian mission while Israel says it must prevent arms shipments to Gaza. Here’s a video released by the IDF of commandos boarding one of the flotilla ships and apparently spraying its decks with a fire hose:

NEWS FLASH

Deal Reached For Release Of Israeli Soldier Gilad Shalit | A Hamas spokesperson is confirming that a deal to exchange Palestinian prisoners for Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit has been reached. Details of the agreement remain unknown but Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Shalit will be returning to Israel in the next few days. Israeli Army Radio reported that the deal could involve the release of 1,000 Palestinian prisoners including women and children. Netanyahu’s Twitter account said, “The agreement to release Shalit was signed in initials last Thursday and today was signed formally by the two parties.” Shalit has been held in Gaza since June 2006.

NEWS FLASH

Erdoğan: Relations Between Turkey And Israel May ‘Never Become Normal Again’ | Israel’s refusal to apologize to Turkey for its, according to a recent U.N. report, “excessive and unreasonable” raid on the Gaza aid flotilla last year has drawn a strong reaction from the Turkish government, including subsequently expelling Israel’s ambassador from Ankara. Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan also said recently that his country’s military may even escort any future aid flotillas. Erdoğan escalated his rhetoric yesterday on CNN, telling host Fareed Zakaria that if Israel does not apologize, pay compensation, and end the Gaza embargo, “relations between Turkey and Israel will never become normal again.” Watch the clip:

Security

Perry’s Theocratic Foreign Policy: ‘As A Christian I Have A Clear Directive To Support Israel’

Today, Gov. Rick Perry (R-TX) held a news conference in New York City where he attacked President Obama’s Middle East policies and called upon the United States to be more stridently supportive of the actions of the Israeli government.

At one point, a reporter asked Perry how he views the Israeli-Palestinian conflict through the lens of his Christian faith. Perry replied by saying that as a “Christian,” he has a “clear directive to support Israel”:

PERRY: As a Christian I have a clear directive to support Israel, from my perspective its pretty easy both as an American and a Christian. I am going to stand with Israel.

In 2009, Perry struck a similar tone talking with the Weekly Standard. “My faith requires me to support Israel,” he said. One has to wonder what other foreign policy initiatives Perry feels he is directed to take from the Bible.

Update

Salon’s Justin Elliott has more, including a fuller transcript of Perry’s remarks.

Security

REPORT: Where The 13 United Nations Security Council Members Stand On The Upcoming Palestine Vote

The United Nations Security Council

On Friday, Palestinian Authority president Mahmoud Abbas laid out his plans to seek full membership at the United Nations Security Council this week. In order for the vote to succeed, it needs nine votes and no veto, and then approval by a two-thirds majority of members of the General Assembly. Alternatively, the Palestinians can seek to win only limited membership as a non-voting member in the General Assembly as a fallback option.

ThinkProgress has reviewed the positions of the 13 Security Council members. Five members are firm supporters of the Palestinian bid, while two, like the United States are opposed. The largest group of countries is the undecided:

FOR THE PALESTINIAN BID

CHINA: The Chinese government announced early this month that it “respects, understands and supports” the Palestinian bid.

INDIA: India, “the first non-Arab state to recognise Palestine in 1988,” announced last week that it would support the Palestinian bid.

LEBANON: Lebanon has announced that it will vote in support of the Palestinian bid.

RUSSIA: Russia announced last week that it will support the Palestinian bid. “We will, of course, vote for any of the Palestinian proposals. But I must say that we did not push them toward this,” said envoy Vitaly Churkin.

SOUTH AFRICA: South Africa announced earlier this month that it will support the Palestinian bid. It will also be actively lobbying African Union member countries to throw their support behind the Palestinians.

UNDECIDED ON THE BID

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA: Bosnia and Herzegovina is at this time undecided on how it will vote. The Palestinian delegation has been lobbying them heavily since last week.

BRAZIL: Brazil has not announced an official position on the vote yet. However, a spokesman for Brazilian president Dilma Rousseff did note that the country already recognizes Palestine as a state and that there will be “no change in that position,” signaling that the Brazilians are leaning toward a “yes” vote.

COLOMBIA: Colombia has not announced a strong position on the bid, but they are being heavily lobbied by Israeli officials to oppose the Palestinian move. Colombia has been seeking closer ties with Israel lately.

FRANCE: France has not announced how it will vote on Abbas’ move for full membership. It has offered, however, to support Palestinian efforts to seek limited membership, which they could achieve by going to the General Assembly.

GABON: The Palestinians are currently lobbying Gabon’s government to support their bid. Foreign Policy’s David Bosco argues that they are “on the fence.”

NIGERIA: Israeli officials still consider Nigeria to be “in play” as it is undecided.

PORTUGAL: Portugal remains undecided. Some European Union diplomats expect Portugal to vote in favor.

UNITED KINGDOM: The United Kingdom is “still refusing to clarify exactly how it will vote when Palestinians” bid for full membership. A majority of the British public support the bid.

OPPOSED TO THE BID

GERMANY: Germany is one of the few European Union members who have firmly committed to voting against full membership for Palestine.

UNITED STATES: The United States is strongly opposed to the Palestinian bid. American diplomats and public officials have said that the move would be counterproductive and derail negotiations with Israel. Polling shows that a plurality of Americans support the bid.

While the Palestinians lobby world governments to support their move for membership, a new poll released by the BBC and Globescan finds that global public opinion is leaning in their favor. Forty-nine percent of people in 19 countries polled supported the Palestinian bid and 21 percent were opposed. Support was highest in Egypt with 90 percent of people in favor and 9 percent opposed, and lowest in India, with 32 percent in favor and 25 percent opposed.

Update

Brazilian president Dilma Rousseff, the first woman to ever open a U.N. General Assembly debate, announced just now that her country supports Palestine’s bid.

NEWS FLASH

As GOP Threaten To Freeze Or Suspend Aid To Palestinians, U.N. Says Gaza Needs $36 Million In Emergency Aid | In recent weeks, Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-FL) has been pushing legislation that would withhold funding from certain U.N. agencies that support the Palestinians if they succeed in their bid for membership in that body. While Ros-Lehtinen and many of her colleagues in Congress have been advocating for cutting funding for the U.N. and the Palestinians, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), which is tasked with aiding Palestinian refugees, is requesting $36 million in emergency aid. UNRWA representatives warn that food aid for hundreds of thousands of people is threatened if more funding is not received, as well as “psycho-social support to 25,000 children.”

NEWS FLASH

Erdoğan: Turkish Warships Will Protect Future Gaza Flotillas | Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan told Al Jazeera television that Turkish warships would defend future humanitarian flotilla journeys to the besieged Gaza Strip, according to Reuters. The move comes in the wake of a deterioration of Turkish-Israeli relations after the release of a U.N. commission report on the Israeli commando raid that left eight Turks and one American dead. The report said the Gaza-bound flotilla acted “recklessly” against a legal blockade, but said the deaths were nonetheless “unacceptable.” Due to Israel’s refusal to apologize for the raid, Turkey expelled the Israeli ambassador and cut military ties last week.

Security

Using Obama’s Own Words, Palestinians Run New Ad Calling On Him To Support Their U.N. Statehood Recognition Bid

President Obama at the United Nations in 2010.

This morning, Reuters reports on a new Palestinian effort to persuade the United States and the rest of the world community to support their bid for statehood at the United Nations (U.N.) later this month. The ad features none other than President Obama himself.

Using a portion of Obama’s speech before the United Nations General Assembly in 2010, the ad points out that Obama wanted an agreement for a “new member of the United Nations, an independent, sovereign state of Palestine living in peace with Israel” this year. “If he said it, he must have meant it,” Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas says in the commercial.

Indeed, Obama expressing hope that the Palestinians could achieve statehood this year was a highlight of his U.N. speech last year and drew large applause from attendees. Watch Obama’s words then:

The United Nations Security Council and/or General Assembly are expected to vote on Palestinian statehood within the next two weeks. The United States has been pressuring the Palestinians to drop their statehood bid, while most U.N. member states are expected to support the Palestinian effort.

Foreign Policy’s Josh Rogin notes that the Palestinians are also developing secondary options in case the United States vetoes their bid in the Security Council. One of these options is invoking the Korean War-era U.N. Resolution 377, which would allow the Palestinians to seek a General Assembly vote to be a non-member state. Under the guidelines of this resolution, the Palestinians would need nine out of 15 Security Council votes to refer the matter to the General Assembly. Another option being floated is to repeatedly go to the Security Council, forcing the United States to veto again and again.

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