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Stories tagged with “Joe Manchin

Immigration

Senator Proposes A New Educational Hurdle For Young Undocumented Immigrants

Sen. Joe Manchin (Credit: AP Photo)

An amendment that would require young undocumented immigrants to graduate from “any institution of higher learning” in order to be put on an expedited 5-year pathway to citizenship will be proposed by conservative Democrat Sen. Joe Manchin (WV), the LA Times reported on Wednesday. The amendment would toughen the DREAM act requirement currently incorporated in the Senate immigration bill of enrolling in a post-secondary institution or enlisting in the military.

But the amendment could prove to be a potential financial burden for DREAMers. The median household income of an undocumented family stands at $36,000 and it would be a serious expense for a family to set aside anywhere between $3,131 for a two-year public college to $29,056 for a private four-year college per college-going child annually. This figure does not include textbooks and room and board costs which adds an extra $10,000.

Additionally, undocumented students are unable to apply for federal financial aid, while private scholarships and state financial aid are rare to come by. Many undocumented youths would have to work part-time in order to pay for college, which could result in a delay in their citizenship process. Legalization through the original intent of the act would allow these immigrants to earn more.

This is the first time that any senator has proposed a major change to the legalization timetable for DREAMers in the comprehensive reform bill. But it’s not the first time that Manchin has grappled with his views on the DREAM Act. When it was proposed as a stand-alone bill in 2010, Manchin missed the vote to take a vacation, and the bill failed by five votes.

Politics

Senators’ Impassioned Defense Of Gun Legislation: ‘We Came Here To Do Something’

On Sunday, the two senators at the helm of the push for stronger gun laws appeared together on CNN’s State Of The Union, where they gave an impassioned call for action on gun laws and brushed off the idea that it was a political risk to focus on gun legislation.

Sens. Pat Toomey (R-PA) and Joe Manchin (D-WV) have proposed a law that would tighten the regulations on firearm sales, requiring that every sale except for private transactions include a criminal background check. While that’s popular among 92 percent of Americans, the National Rifle Association has warned that it’s politically poisonous.

But when host Candy Crowley pointed out the political risks of focusing on gun legislation, citing a Saturday Night Live sketch on the topic, both Manchin and Toomey dismissed the risk, saying that’s not why they are in office:

CROWLEY: Are either one of you worried about any kind of challenge, primary or general?

MANCHIN: Let me just say I know Pat and I have talked, we came here to do something. We came here to make a difference. If you would have met with the families, the strongest people I’ve ever met with, the families of the Newtown victims, they never asked for anybody to take their guns away. They never asked to repeal the second amendment. They said, ‘we’re gun owners and we respect and honor all that.’ We know, and they’ll even say, we know that this bill that you’re working on would not have saved our children. We know that. But it might save somebody else’s child somebody. I mean, if we just had half the courage [the Newtown families] had, Candy, just half the courage. So, yes, I came to do something and I want to do something.

TOOMEY: In 1999 I supported expanding background checks. I just think it makes common sense. And I’ll just let the political chips fall the way they fall.

Watch it:

The Toomey-Manchin proposal made it past an initial filibuster last week, garnering 68 votes (including 16 Republicans) for moving to debate. But not everything that will be included in the bill is yet known, and Senators — particularly Republicans — have been tentative in offering their support for the legislation.

Media

Senator Blasts Fox News For Using ‘Scare Tactics’, ‘Lying’ About Background Checks

Sen. Joe Manchin (D-WV)

Sen. Joe Manchin (D-WV) battled Fox News host Rick Folbaum over the bipartisan Senate proposal to expand background checks to firearms purchased at gun shows and online on Friday, feverishly debunking the network’s claims that the measure will lead to a national gun registry or infringe on the constitutional rights of gun owners.

Asking questions that appeared to be lifted directly from the National Rifle Association, Folbaum demanded to know why Manchin and Sen. Pat Toomey (R-PA) were offering an amendment to the Senate’s comprehensive gun safety bill that “punishes law abiding citizens” and coule lead to the establishment of a national database of gun owners. The West Virginia senator pushed back against query, explaining that the measure closes loopholes in the background check system and keeps firearms out of the hands of criminals and the mentally ill.

“Rick, all I would say is please read the bill,” Manchin pleaded and accused opponents of using “scare tactics” and lying to Americans:

Under the Manchin-Toomey measure, individuals who buy firearms at gun shows or online would have to undergo a background check that would be recorded with a federal firearm licensed dealer. Personal transfers would be exempt.

The bill also outlaws a national gun registry in three different places and would charge anyone who builds a national database of gun ownership with a felony and up to 15 years of imprisonment.

Politics

How The Local Press Covered The Bipartisan Deal On Background Checks

Local newspapers in the gun-friendly states of West Virginia and Pennsylvania are embracing the compromise to expand background checks offered by Sens. Joe Manchin (D-WV) and Pat Toomey (R-PA), describing the amendment as a “common sense” proposal and a “middle ground” that can help advance the gun debate.

Gun & Ammo magazine reports that 55 percent of West Virginians and 34.7 percent of Pennsylvanians are gun owners and ranks the states as the 21st and 20th “best states for guns,” respectively. Both Manchin and Toomey received an A-rating from the National Rifle Association.

Under their measure, individuals who buy firearms at gun shows or online would have to undergo a background check that would be recorded with a federal firearm licensed dealer. Personal transfers would be exempt.

“A Pennsylvania lawmaker has done something that’s hard to find these days in Washington — he compromised,” read the lede for Lancaster’s Intelligencer Journal. “Proposal may make Toomey a political giant,” roared Harrisburg’s The Patriot-News. West Virginia press was similarly complimentary of Manchin, praising the freshman senator for brokering the deal and for recognizing that “Newtown changed us all.” Here is a sampling of the headlines:

LGBT

Petitions Pressure Final 3 Democratic Senators To Support Marriage Equality [UPDATED]

There are now only eight three Democrats in the Senate who have not voiced public support for full marriage equality. MoveOn.org has launched petitions against each of them, urging them to join their colleagues and abandon their past support of discrimination against gays and lesbians:

At this point, 48 Senators already support marriage equality, so it would only take three of these Democrats to establish a majority on the issue. While some seem to be evolving — or stalling, as the case may be — it seems others are quite content to continue ignoring the lives of same-sex families in their home states.

Update

This post has been updated to reflect that Sens. Carper, Nelson, Heitkamp, Donnelly, and Johnson have come out for marriage equality since this was first published.

Economy

Democratic Senator Presses Regulators On Why Big Banks Can’t Be Broken Up

Sen. Joe Manchin (D-WV)

Last week, Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) gained a deserved amount of attention for grilling bank regulators on whether the nation’s biggest financial firms have become “too big for trial.” But she wasn’t the only one chasing regulators for answers on how to rein in the nation’s banking behemoths.

Sen. Joe Manchin (D-WV) wanted to know why regulators aren’t looking at reimplementing a wall between traditional commercial banking and risky investment banking like the Depression-era Glass-Steagall law. “If it worked so well for so many years why do you all not believe that it’s something we should return to or look at?” Manchin asked:

Glass-Steagall was put in place in 1933 to prevent exactly what happened to us. It was in place, I think for approximately 66 years, until it was repealed. Up until the 70s, it worked pretty well. We start seeing some changes and chipping away with new rules that took some powers away from Glass-Steagall. And then we finally repeal in 1999 and the collapse in 2008. The Volcker Rule, and I know it doesn’t do what the Glass-Steagall does, why wouldn’t we have those protections? If it worked so well for so many years why do you all not believe that it’s something we should return to or look at?

Watch it:

Federal Reserve Board governor Daniel Tarullo, while not endorsing a return to Glass-Steagall, did admit that “the mistake lay in not substituting a new, more robust set of structures and measures that could take account of the intertwining of conventional lending with capital markets. That process of pulling away old regulations, but not putting in place new, modernized, responsive regulation, I think that’s what left us vulnerable.” Tarullo has previously called for limiting banks’ size to a certain percentage of the economy.

Currently, the largest 0.2 percent of banks (just 12 institutions) control 69 percent of bank assets. As Demos noted in a report, the financial sector sucks $635 billion every year out of the economy that could otherwise go to more productive uses.

Manchin is hardly alone in calling for a re-examination of whether the biggest banks need to be so big. “These banks are not just too big to fail, they’re too big to manage,” said Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-OH) told ThinkProgress. “I think these banks will be stronger and healthier and probably more profitable if they’re smaller.”

Justice

Not Bought And Paid For: 10 Senators Who Are Bucking The NRA On Guns

While top House and Senate recipients of National Rifle Association’s NRA Political Victory Fund PAC have mostly towed the line organization’s extreme opposition to any gun violence prevention measures, ten Senators who have received heavy financial backing from the NRA have bucked the group in light of the mass shooting in Newtown, Connecticut.

Ten Senators have received more than $10,000 from the NRA’s political action committee over their Congressional careers, yet have at least expressed an openness to some new common-sense gun laws. They include:

1. SEN. JOHN McCAIN (R-AZ) — AT LEAST $33,200


McCain said last month that while he would not support bans on assault weapons or high capacity magazines, he was open to expanding background checks: “If there are improvements that need to be made, as I said, to keep these weapons out of the hands of criminals, I’m sure all Americans, including the NRA, would agree with them, I would think.”

2. SEN. PAT TOOMEY (R-PA) — AT LEAST $27,250


Toomey said last month: “Second Amendment rights are important to many Pennsylvanians and must be protected, but there may be areas of agreement with the White House that can be addressed to improve public safety.” Reports suggest he is also open to stricter background checks.

3. SEN. MAX BAUCUS (D-MT) — AT LEAST $27,250


Baucus indicated in December that he was open to a discussion of an assault weapons ban. In January, his office said he is still undecided on expanding background checks.

4. SEN. DEAN HELLER (R-NV) — AT LEAST $21,350


Last week, Heller endorsed expanded background checks, saying: “I think it’s a reasonable step forward.”

5. SEN. HARRY REID (D-NV) — AT LEAST $19,900


Last week, Reid expressed support for expanding background checks and said
gun-magazine limits were “definitely something we have to take a look at.” He also promised to use his position as Senate Majority Leader to bring gun violence prevention measures to the Senate floor.

6. SEN. JEFF FLAKE (R-AZ) — AT LEAST $18,400


Last week, Flake reiterated his support for expanded background checks, saying: “All of us, Republicans and Democrats, have recognized that we need more effective and broader background checks than we have in the past.”

7. SEN. TOM COBURN (R-OK) — AT LEAST $17,850


Coburn is part of a bipartisan group of four Senators working to tighten background checks. He noted that “the whole goal is to keep guns out of the hands of the mentally ill and criminals.”

8. SEN. TIM JOHNSON (D-SD) — AT LEAST $16,250


Johnson said last month at a press conference that “one size doesn’t fit all” states for gun laws, but agreed that clip size makes some difference in preventing mass shootings and that a package of approaches should be considered. He has indicated a willingness to expand background checks as well.

9. SEN. JOE DONNELLY (D-IN) — AT LEAST $13,900


Donnelly said last month: “In 2007, just weeks after 32 people at Virginia Tech were murdered by a single gunman, Democrats and Republicans came together to improve the National Instant Criminal Background Check System, which is used to check the backgrounds of most prospective gun buyers. That system still does not work as well as it should and should be examined again in the coming weeks.”

10. SEN. JOE MANCHIN (D-WV) — AT LEAST $11,450


Manchin said last month that expanded background checks are “common sense,” asking, “Why would a legitimate gun retail shop have to go through that, but then the unfair advantage for someone at a gun show doesn’t?” In the days after Sandy Hook, Manchin was among the first to call for new action on gun violence. Like Sen. Coburn, Manchin is part of the bipartisan quartet crafting a background check proposal.

While these Senators may not receive future contribution checks from the NRA PAC, they really have little to worry about politically as a result of standing up for common-sense measures. Even most NRA members differ with the hard-line national leadership and support background checks. Last year’s elections revealed the NRA to be the paper tiger that it is: an analysis of the NRA’s spending revealed that “NRA contributions to candidates have virtually no impact on the outcome of Congressional races.” Recent polling suggests voters are more likely to punish a candidate for having NRA backing than to reward allegiance to the gun lobby.

Politics

Meet The NRA-Backed Senate Democrats Who Oppose Obama’s Gun Violence Prevention Plan

On Wednesday, President Obama unveiled a comprehensive plan to reform American gun laws and take action against the 32,000 firearm-inflicted deaths per year in the United States. His proposals ranged from stricter, universal background checks to more funding for police officers to expanding access to mental health care.

Yet a group of Senate Democrats, all of them highly rated by the National Rifle Association, are refusing to say if they support the President’s reform package. Below is a list of the Senators in question, how they’re rated by the NRA, and what they’ve said about gun law reform:

1. Max Baucus, Montana (NRA Rating: A+). Baucus appeared to oppose any federal action on gun law reform, saying in a statement that “Before passing new laws, we need a thoughtful debate that respects responsible, law-abiding gun owners in Montana instead of a one-size-fits all directives from Washington.”

2. Heidi Heitkamp, North Dakota (NRA Rating: A). In a local television appearance before President Obama’s announcement, Heitkamp accused the White House of having ulterior motives besides preventing mass killing, claiming “There isn’t any amount of gun regulation or gun executive orders that will solve the problem of identifying people who could potentially do this and making sure they get the help and their families get the help so they don’ t do this. I’ve said it all along that this is wrong headed…I think it is an agenda driven by something other than school shootings.”

3. Tim Johnson, South Dakota (NRA Rating: A). Like Baucus, Johnson argued against federal solutions: “We in South Dakota have far fewer problems with guns than they do in New York or New Jersey and it makes common sense to not have one size fits all.”

4. Joe Donnelly, Indiana (NRA Rating: A). Donnelly simply said that “I am a strong supporter of the Second Amendment,” pointed to his NRA endorsement, and rejected the assault weapons ban plan of Obama’s proposal.

5. Mark Begich, Alaska (NRA Rating: A). Begich cited his support for mental health legislation, but demurred on gun restrictions, saying “there is no quick fix when it comes to keeping our families and communities safe. We must make smart investments to increase our safety while ensuring Americans’ Second Amendment rights are protected.”

6. Joe Manchin, West Virginia (NRA Rating: A). Manchin blamed a “culture of mass violence” rather than the spread of deadly weapons, wishing the president had created a “national commission [to] build the consensus we need for real action backed not only by gun control advocates, mental health experts and entertainment industry executives but also by law-abiding gun owners who fully understand the history and heritage of firearms in America.”

7. Jon Tester, Montana (NRA Rating: A-). Tester refused to take a position, saying “As Congress considers ways to address gun violence, we must look at all aspects of this issue. Our priority must be keeping all Americans–especially our kids–safe. I will look closely at all proposals on the table, but we must use common sense and respect our Constitution.”

8. Harry Reid, Nevada (NRA Rating: B). Reid, like Tester, wouldn’t say one way or another: “I thank the President’s task force for its thoughtful recommendations. I am committed to ensuring that the Senate will consider legislation that addresses gun violence and other aspects of violence in our society early this year. The tragedy at Sandy Hook was just the latest sad reminder that we are not doing enough to protect our citizens – especially our children – from gun violence and a culture of violence, and all options should be on the table moving forward.”

Fortunately, however, several Democratic Senators with high ratings have realized the gun lobby’s power is vastly overstated. Mark Warner of Virginia, who has a flat A rating, said several of the Obama proposals had “bipartisan support” and that “President Obama has laid out a comprehensive, far-reaching proposal to address the issues of gun violence and public safety. The Sandy Hook shootings compel all of us to think anew about these issues, and I believe the status quo is not acceptable.” Bob Casey (PA) and Martin Heinrich (NM), who are rated B+, supported some of the strong gun regulations in the Obama package.

Update

An earlier version of this post attributed a statement from Rep. Don Young (R-AK) to Sen. Mark Begich (D-AK). The post has been updated to accurately reflect Sen. Begich’s remarks. We regret the error.

Politics

Watch Top NRA-Sponsored Lawmaker Explain Why We Don’t Need High Capacity Clips

Lifelong NRA member and hunting aficionado Sen. Joe Manchin (D-WV) spoke out in support of tighter gun safety laws after the tragic shooting at the Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, CT. Manchin appeared on CNBC Monday morning to expand on his change of heart and explain why hunters should not fear a ban on assault weapons or high-capacity clips:

I’ve been a hunter all my life. The culture in West Virginia is hunting and sporting and we love it, it’s part of who we are. But we’re taught at a very young age how to do it responsibly and respect the weapons and learn to use them safely for the purpose of hunting and sporting. With that being said, I’ve never been hunting with anyone with an assault weapon. I’ve never been hunting with anyone with multiple clips of ten, fifteen, thirty rounds in it. In deer hunting we maybe have 3 shells in our gun, and that’s the sport of what we do. I just think that when you have my friend Chuck Schumer basically saying that we should look at these larger clips, those are something we should be talking about. And when you have Joe Lieberman, just the most decent human being, saying listen, this is bigger, it’s about mental illness, it’s about keeping our children safe in our schools. [...] We’ve had horrific crimes throughout our country but never have we seen so many of our babies put in harm’s ways and their life taken from them. That’s changed me and it’s changed most Americans, I think.

Watch it:

The NRA has maintained its silence on the elementary school massacre, avoiding the Sunday talk shows and deleting its Facebook page. Still, some of their strongest supporters are reconsidering their stance on gun rights. Besides Manchin, MSNBC host Joe Scarborough also called for reform Monday despite his dedication to gun rights and the NRA as a congressman. Manchin’s colleagues, including Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) and Sen. Frank Lautenberg (D-NJ) have prepared legislation to ban assault weapons and high-capacity clips for the 113th Congress to take up at the beginning of 2013.

Justice

Life-Long Gun Advocates Call For Sensible Gun Safety, Admit Connecticut Shooting ‘Changed Everything’

A growing number of gun advocates are calling for sensible gun safety regulations in the aftermath of Friday’s tragedy in Newtown, Connecticut. Sen. Joe Manchin (D-WV) — a lifetime member of the National Rifle Association — spoke out in favor of regulating assault weapons during an appearance on MSNBC’s Morning Joe on Monday, calling such laws “common sense.”

“I want to call all our friends in the NRA, sit down and have this discussion,” he explained. “Bring them into it. They have to be at the table. We all have to”:

MANCHIN: I just came with my family from deer hunting. I’ve never had more than three shells in a clip. Sometimes you don’t get more than one shot anyway. It’s common sense. It’s time to move beyond rhetoric. We need to sit down and have a common sense discussion and move in a reasonable way.

Manchin’s comments followed Joe Scarbarough’s declaration of support for gun safety. The former Florida Congressman received the NRA’s highest ratings over his four terms in Congress, but on Monday he opened Morning Joe with a monologue in which he admitted that the tragedy “changed everything.” Scarbrough called for a comprehensive approach that addresses what he called “the toxic brew of a violent popular culture, a growing mental health cris, and the proliferation of combat-styled weapons”:

SCARBOROUGH: I knew that day that the ideologies of my past career were no longer relevant to the future that I want, that I demand for my children. Friday changed everything. It must change everything. We all must begin anew and demand that Washington’s old way of doing business is no longer acceptable. Entertainment moguls don’t have an absolute right to glorify murder while spreading mayhem in young minds across america. And our Bill of Rights does not guarantee gun manufacturers the absolute right to sell military-styled, high-caliber, semi-automatic combat assault rifles with high-capacity magazines to whoever the hell they want. It is time for Congress to put children before deadly dogmas. It’s time for politicians to start focusing more on protecting our school yards than putting together their next fund-raiser.

The NRA has remained silent in the wake of the tragedy, pulling down its Facebook page, while its Congressional allies refused to appear on the Sunday morning talk shows. But gun safety advocates aren’t about to let the urgent moment of action pass. During a prayer vigil in Newtown last President Obama promised to “use whatever power this office holds to engage my fellow citizens — from law enforcement to mental health professionals to parents and educators — in an effort aimed at preventing more tragedies like this.” “Are we really prepared to say that we’re powerless in the face of such carnage, that the politics are too hard,” he asked. Are we prepared to say that such violence visited on our children year after year after year is somehow the price of our freedom?

Meanwhile, lawmakers plan to introduce a renewed ban on assault weapons and high-capacity ammunition magazines. Advocates have also called on states to post their mental health records into the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) and additional legislation requiring full background check on all gun transactions. Polls show that even NRA members back these reforms.

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