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Film Review: Matt Damon Takes On Fracking In Promised Land

by Tina Gerhardt, via The Progressive

Hydraulic fracturing, known colloquially as fracking, is a contentious issue, and Hollywood has not overlooked it.

Promised Land, directed by Gus Van Sant and starring Matt Damon, takes on fracking, which involves blasting millions of gallons of water, sand, and chemicals into rock, often shale, in order to extract the oil and natural gas within the formations. Critics argue that the process wastes colossal amounts of water; contaminates air, soil, and drinking water; and may be implicated in causing earthquakes.

The screenplay, written by Matt Damon and John Krasinski, is based on a story by Dave Eggers. It’s a decidedly mixed bag.

In Promised Land, Steve Butler (Matt Damon) is a salesman, who — along with his colleague Sue Thomason (Frances McDormand) — travels to rural Pennsylvania. He sees fracking as a chance to help struggling farmers. Working for Global Crosspower Solutions, they sign lucrative leases: the farmers earn money by leasing their farmland, while Global earns by extracting its resources.

Having grown up in rural Iowa, where his grandfather owned a farm, Steve knows first-hand the struggle of farmers, so sees no issues with his mission at first. All the arguments from “can’t survive on federal farm subsidies” to “it will fund the rising cost of a college education” are included in the sales pitch and made in quick succession.

As in real life, heated debates among the area residents ensue. The farmers, who are struggling financially, are tempted to take the badly needed monies to make ends meet. Yet Frank Yates (Hal Holbrook), a science teacher at the local high school, expresses concerns at a town meeting about the long-term effects of hydraulic fracturing on the region, its soil, water, and air, and consequently on livestock and residents’ health.

And then Dustin Noble (John Krasinski), an environmentalist, arrives in town, expressing just these and other concerns, too. Who will pay for the clean up that might be needed, once the resources are depleted and the company moves on? The company? The state? The local coffers? Who will pay for any adverse effects on health that might be incurred? Who will replace the lost jobs that the boom and bust economic wave might unleash? A one-man organizer, he goes farm to farm, talking to the residents and putting up signs in their front lawns that read “Global Go Home” and are adorned with images of dead cows.

Read more

Alyssa

Matt Damon’s ‘The Promised Land’ Takes on Natural Gas and Fracking

I’ve gotten slightly tired of movies in which corporate executives or lawyers who have done dreadful things to people come to conscience, not because I don’t believe that scenario can’t be emotionally and artistically powerful as it was in something like Michael Clayton, but because I tend to think that corporations are generally forced to do things rather than having awakenings that make them change. But I’m intrigued by Matt Damon’s The Promised Land, a movie that grows out of his environmentalist work:

But what makes this movie different, and why I’m tempted by it, is that it’s a balance between Damon’s energy man and John Krasinski’s environmental organizer. If The Promised Land is a story that wrings drama from the actual efforts it takes to convince people to make long-term decisions from their communities, and to wrest the people in power away from their willful blindness, it could be much more interesting than the average exploration of a suit who has a change of heart, one of the more wishful bits of Hollywood liberal fantasy.

Alyssa

Matt Damon’s Anti-Fracking Movie, ‘The Promised Land,’ Is Ahead of the Curve

The word’s just come down that Matt Damon’s new movie The Promised Land, which apparently centers around a salesman and a small town, apparently is also about the environmental impact of hydraulic fracturing, and it’s already become a football in the war over the natural gas extraction process. A pro-fracking group is already trying to raise money for a movie of their own off the existence of The Promised Land. And while Damon is well-known as a committed environmentalist, the movie seems likely to be taken as a referendum for how John Krasinski and Dave Eggers, who wrote the script, and Gus Van Sant, who will direct, feel about fracking. All of which is a distraction from the real issue—a lot of our most critical environmental issues and most invasive energy-extraction processes would make for stellar movies and action sequences, and we ought to have more of them.

Documentaries have been much quicker than features to document environmental problems and environmentally-dangerous practices. Both Tuvalu: That Sinking Feeling and The Island President, about Mohamed Nasheed, the now-ousted president of the Maldives who’s become an outspoken advocate about the dangers of global warming, have chronicled the island nations that are canaries in the coal mine for rising sea levels. Gasland‘s helped up the profile of hydraulic fracturing, and Robert Kennedy Jr.’s documentary The Last Mountain takes a look at the impact of mountain-top removal mining.

But all of these subjects would make for excellent, tense fictionalized films as well. Anna North’s America Pacifica and Kim Stanley Robinson’s Mars trilogy are only two works suitable for adaptation that chronicle the instability of relocating costal and island populations as the amount of available habitable land shrinks, and you could tell those stories from the perspective of people being moved or the people planning airlifts and handling the resulting instability. Fracking involves the kind of big machinery, complex machinery and poison gunk that action movie directors go to great lengths to invent (or license from toy companies). And mountaintop removal mining means blowing up large chunks of geography. Why invent an erupting volcano or an unlikely meteor’s arrival when we’re already doing things that are so destructive and lend themselves to dramatic movie visuals in the first place?

Alyssa

Intermission

-Why would Matt Damon take Michael Moore’s suggestion and run for president when he gets to hang out Neill Blomkamp and wear crazy cyborg suits? Being POTUS is a really terrible job in comparison to being an A-list actor.

-You know who probably doesn’t need immigration waivers? Also A-list actors.

-I will only watch a Bewitched remake if it’s a horror story a la the episode of Charmed where Phoebe turns into Samantha.

-Pretty confident video games didn’t cause the London riots.

-Hell yeah steampunk lady scientists (also, SyFy’s H.G. Wells spinoff strikes me as the only way we’re going to get a lady Doctor).

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