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	<title>ThinkProgress &#187; North Dakota</title>
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		<title>GOP Senate Candidate Rick Berg Doesn&#8217;t Know The Minimum Wage</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/election/2012/05/07/479395/gop-senate-candidate-rick-berg-doesnt-know-the-minimum-wage/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/election/2012/05/07/479395/gop-senate-candidate-rick-berg-doesnt-know-the-minimum-wage/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 May 2012 21:42:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alex Seitz-Wald</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Home Page]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Election 2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Minimum Wage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rick Berg]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkprogress.org/?p=479395</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When a voter recently asked Rep. Rick Berg (R-ND), who is running for Senate in the state, what the minimum wage is, it took the congressman and his staff several awkward moments to determine that they didn&#8217;t know. &#8220;Hmmm,&#8221; Berg says, before turning to someone else and saying, &#8220;This guy would know.&#8221; That guy did [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When a voter recently asked Rep. Rick Berg (R-ND), who is running for Senate in the state, what the minimum wage is, it took the congressman and his staff several awkward moments to determine that <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/07/rick-berg-gop-senate-north-dakota-minimum-wage_n_1497694.html?1336422800">they didn&#8217;t know</a>. &#8220;Hmmm,&#8221; Berg says, before turning to someone else and saying, &#8220;This guy would know.&#8221; That guy did not know, but they realize it was the same as the federal minimum wage. Unfortunately, they didn&#8217;t know what that was either (for the record, it&#8217;s $7.25 an hour). The state Democratic party released this video of the exchange today:</p>
<p><center><iframe width="400" height="260" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/K8wzlDwVuMY" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></center></p>
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		<title>Rove&#8217;s Crossroads GPS Spends $1.2 Million Of Secret Money On Dishonest Attacks In Key Senate Races</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/election/2012/04/25/470838/crossroads-gps-5-senate/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/election/2012/04/25/470838/crossroads-gps-5-senate/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Apr 2012 18:58:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Josh Israel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crossroads GPS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Election 2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George Allen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tim Kaine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Virginia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkprogress.org/?p=470838</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Karl Rove&#8217;s Crossroads GPS is using $1.2 million of its secret money to launch attack ads against Democrats in five closely-contested senate races, this week. The tax-exempt 501(c)(4) is running &#8220;issue ads&#8221; blasting Sen. Claire McCaskill (D-MO), Sen. John Tester (D-MT), former Gov. Tim Kaine (D-VA), former Attorney General Heidi Heitkamp (D-ND), and Rep. Shelley [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_470959" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 260px"><img src="http://thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/GPSKaineAd-e1335366699821.jpg" alt="Crossroads GPS Attack Ad (Virginia)" title="GPSKaineAd" width="250" height="139" class="size-full wp-image-470959" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Crossroads GPS Attack Ad (Virginia)</p></div>Karl Rove&#8217;s Crossroads GPS is using <a href="http://hotlineoncall.nationaljournal.com/archives/2012/04/crossroads-gps-2.php">$1.2 million</a> of its <a href="http://thinkprogress.org/justice/2012/04/20/468167/62-percent-of-karl-roves-123-million-in-crossroads-fundraising-comes-from-secret-donors/">secret money</a> to launch attack ads against Democrats in five closely-contested senate races, this week.  The tax-exempt 501(c)(4) is running &#8220;<a href="http://www.crossroadsgps.org/2012/04/crossroads-gps-ad-launches-issue-ads-in-five-states-targeting-reckless-senate-spending-higher-taxes/">issue ads</a>&#8221; blasting Sen. Claire McCaskill (D-MO), Sen. John Tester (D-MT), former Gov. Tim Kaine (D-VA), former Attorney General Heidi Heitkamp (D-ND), and Rep. Shelley Berkeley (D-NV).</p>
<p>Crossroads GPS, which almost exclusively backs Republicans, claims, &#8220;these spots [are] intend to alert citizens to the anti-job policies in Washington and push for real economic solutions to create jobs,&#8221; but the spots are little more than dishonest attacks against Democratic candidates and President Obama.</p>
<p>The ads attempt to cast the Democratic candidates as stand-ins for Obama, but because Heitkamp and Kaine have never served in Congress, the attacks on these two are particularly disingenuous.</p>
<p>In North Dakota, Crossroads GPS uses the same clip of Heitkamp as the National Republican Senatorial Campaign (NRSC) <a href="http://thinkprogress.org/special/2012/04/17/465923/nrss-heidi-heitkamp/">posted on YouTube</a> last week.  Like the NRSC, Crossroads takes out of context an innocent comment by Heitkamp that she expected then-candidate Obama&#8217;s 2008 convention speech to be &#8220;amazing,&#8221; and it attempts to use that as a way of blaming Heitkamp for everything the group dislikes about Obama and the Affordable Care Act.  </p>
<p>The clip comes from a 2008 video made by North Dakota attorney and Democratic National Committeeman Chad Nodland. Nodland successful got YouTube to remove the NRSC&#8217;s posting of the video, citing his copyright of the footage. In an email, he confirmed to ThinkProgress that he is already preparing a cease-and-desist letter to Crossroads GPS and will alert YouTube and North Dakota television stations to the copyright violation. (Out of respect for Mr. Nodland&#8217;s legal right to the video, ThinkProgress will not link to the Crossroads GPS spot).</p>
<p><span id="more-470838"></span></p>
<p>Meanwhile, the Virginia video attempts to tie Kaine to Obama &#8212; by blaming him for the economic failures of former President George W. Bush.</p>
<p>Watch the Virginia video:</p>
<p style="text-align:center"><iframe width="400" height="260" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/NX-2EDVHRxY" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>It is true, as the ad claims, that Kaine, as governor,  proposed spending $1 billion of the Virginia surplus, much of it to address the state&#8217;s transportation woes. But if operatives at Crossroads had bothered to read the same stories they cite, they would know it was hardly &#8220;reckless spending.&#8221;  In fact, Kaine&#8217;s proposal was blasted in the referenced story by Republican Speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates <a href="http://thinkprogress.org/justice/2012/04/12/463774/va-speaker-and-ex-alec-chair-berates-woman-im-not-speaking-in-little-enough-words-for-you-to-understand/">William Howell</a> for <em>not spending enough</em> on transportation. According to the same Washington Times article the ad cites: </p>
<blockquote><p>House Speaker William J. Howell said Mr. Kaine&#8217;s amendments put transportation &#8220;on the back burner.&#8221; The Stafford County Republican again <strong>urged Mr. Kaine to use more of the state&#8217;s surplus, take advantage of the state&#8217;s bond power and support abuser fees</strong>.</p></blockquote>
<p>Every budget enacted in Kaine&#8217;s four-year tenure as Virginia&#8217;s governor needed approval from the solidly Republican House, led by Howell, a national boardmember and former national chairman of the conservative <a href="http://thinkprogress.org/tag/alec/">American Legislative Exchange Council</a>. So it seems strange that the ad blames Kaine for the $3.7 billion shortfall the state government faced in early 2009.  </p>
<p>And it seems even stranger that an organization connected with Rove, nicknamed &#8220;Bush&#8217;s Brain,&#8221; would forget that Virginia and other states faced revenue shortfalls in late 2008 and early 2009 due to the worst economic crisis in 60 years following the financial meltdown of late 2008. Blaming Kaine for &#8220;red ink&#8221; is like blaming fish in the Gulf of Mexico for being covered in BP&#8217;s spilled oil. </p>
<p>
	 <div class="post-update"><h5>Update</h5><p class="timestamp"> </p> <p>YouTube has removed the North Dakota spot, just hours after Crossroads GPS posted it, citing the copyright claim by Nodland.</p></div>
	 <br />

	 <div class="post-update"><h5>Update</h5><p class="timestamp"> </p> <p>Attorneys for Crossroads GPS, in a letter to North Dakota television station managers, claim that they may use the footage under the fair use doctrine.  According to Nodland, at least one station has temporarily pulled the ad while its legal team reviews the issue.</p></div>
	 
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		<title>Dishonest GOP YouTube Video Attacks Dem For Thinking Obama Speech 4 Years Ago Might Be Good</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/election/2012/04/17/465923/nrss-heidi-heitkamp/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/election/2012/04/17/465923/nrss-heidi-heitkamp/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Apr 2012 17:05:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Josh Israel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Election 2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Republican Senatorial Committee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkprogress.org/?p=465923</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The National Republican Senatorial Campaign&#8217;s (NRSC) attacks get more far-fetched by the day. The campaign arm for the Senate Republican minority posted a video today on their YouTube account that represents a new level of absurd. The video, which the group calls &#8220;Heidi Heitkamp &#8211; &#8216;Obama is Amazing,&#8217;&#8221; shows former North Dakota Attorney General Heidi [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_465966" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 259px"><img src="http://thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/HeidiHeitkampHeadshot-e1334680621724.jpg" alt="North Dakota Senate Candidate Heidi Heitkamp (D)" title="HeidiHeitkampHeadshot" width="249" height="311" class="size-full wp-image-465966" /><p class="wp-caption-text">North Dakota Senate Candidate Heidi Heitkamp (D)</p></div><br />
The National Republican Senatorial Campaign&#8217;s (NRSC) attacks get more far-fetched by the day.  The campaign arm for the Senate Republican minority posted a video today on their YouTube account that represents a new level of absurd.</p>
<p>The video, which the group calls &#8220;Heidi Heitkamp &#8211; &#8216;Obama is Amazing,&#8217;&#8221; shows former North Dakota Attorney General Heidi Heitkamp (D), now a candidate for the open seat of retiring Sen. Kent Conrad (D), at the 2008 Democratic National Convention.</p>
<p>Heitkamp says in the video that Hillary Clinton&#8217;s Denver speech &#8220;was amazing,&#8221; adding, &#8220;and I&#8217;m sure that Barack Obama&#8217;s going to be amazing, so that&#8217;s what I&#8217;m looking forward to.&#8221;</p>
<p>Heitkamp predicted that Obama&#8217;s <em>speech</em> would be &#8220;amazing.&#8221;  And the NRSC presented this as Heitkamp saying &#8220;Obama is amazing&#8221; &#8212; either major sloppiness or intentional outright deception on their part.  </p>
<p>The NRSC&#8217;s communications director is <a href="https://twitter.com/#!/ltrover/status/169539506180079616">pushing this video</a> to the press, perhaps in an attempt to expose Heitkamp as someone who was excited to see a speech that <a href="http://mediadecoder.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/29/conventions-38-million-view-obamas-speech/">38 million people watched</a>.  </p>
<p>If the NRSC hopes to make the 2012 North Dakota Senate race a referendum on whether Obama&#8217;s 2008 speech, they may be in for a rude awakening.  A <a href="http://www.gallup.com/poll/109948/obama-acceptance-speech-gets-high-marks-from-public.aspx">large majority</a> of Americans liked it, including even Pat Buchanan, who dubbed Obama&#8217;s performance a &#8220;<a href="http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/cable-quotables-on-obama-speech-ive-been-criticized-for-saying-he-inspires-me-to-hell-with-my-critics_b20734">genuinely outstanding speech</a>. It was magnificent,&#8221; and RNC political director, who called it &#8220;<a href="http://www.gop.com/index.php/political/comments/greek_columns_remember_that/">a great speech</a>&#8221; in a memo just a few weeks ago.</p>
<p>
	 <div class="post-update"><h5>Update</h5><p class="timestamp"> </p> <p>North Dakota attorney and Democratic National Committeeman Chad Nodland told ThinkProgress in an interview that the video was his and that the NRSC posted the video without his permission. An earlier posting of the same video, by a different user, was removed due to a copyright claim and Nodland plans to alert YouTube to this posting as well. He also said he intends to send a cease-and-desist letter to the NRSC, demanding that they stop using his footage or pay him for the rights.  Because of this, ThinkProgress has removed the video from this story. No one at the NRSC&#8217;s press office was immediately available to respond to the accusation.</p></div>
	 

	 <div class="post-update"><h5>Update</h5><p class="timestamp"> </p> <p>YouTube removed the NRSC&#8217;s posting of the video as well, citing Nodland&#8217;s copyright claim.</p></div>
	 
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		<title>North Dakota&#8217;s Bakken Shale Boom Is Visible From Space</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2012/03/13/443979/north-dakotas-bakken-shale-boom-is-visible-from-space/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2012/03/13/443979/north-dakotas-bakken-shale-boom-is-visible-from-space/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Mar 2012 20:41:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate Progress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Natural Gas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkprogress.org/?p=443979</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The boom in shale oil and gas exploration in North Dakota during the Bush and Obama presidencies has transformed the state, satellite imagery shows. This composite image from the National Geophysical Data Center combines nighttime satellite imagery from 1992, 2000, and 2010. Places that had lots of light in all three years show up bright [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The boom in shale oil and gas exploration in North Dakota during the Bush and Obama presidencies has transformed the state, satellite imagery shows. This composite image from the National Geophysical Data Center combines nighttime satellite imagery from 1992, 2000, and 2010. Places that had lots of light in all three years show up bright white. The red area in North Dakota &#8212; home of the <a href="http://money.cnn.com/2011/03/04/news/economy/oil_shale_bakken/index.htm">shale boom</a> changing America&#8217;s energy politics and physical landscape &#8212; shows the <a href="http://blog.skytruth.org/2012/03/bakken-shale-oil-drilling-and-flaring.html">bright lights of drilling</a> in 2010 where it was was dark in 2000 and 1992:</p>
<div id="attachment_444036" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 585px"><a href="http://thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Bakken-lights-N_Dakota_2010_2000_1992_rgb.jpg"><img src="http://thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Bakken-lights-N_Dakota_2010_2000_1992_rgb_m.jpg" alt="" title="Bakken-lights-N_Dakota_2010_2000_1992_rgb_m" width="575" height="305" class="size-full wp-image-444036" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Multiyear composite (1992, 2000, 2010) of nighttime satellite images of the Midwestern United States, showing recent Bakken shale boom. Image courtesy NGDC.</p></div>
<p>The SkyTruth blog explains why <a href="http://blog.skytruth.org/2012/03/bakken-shale-oil-drilling-and-flaring.html">shale gas fracking in North Dakota</a> is so bright at night:</p>
<blockquote><p>So why is this area all lit up at night?  Well, the rigs and other facilities are highly illuminated because drilling is a 24/7 proposition &#8211; time is money so there is no &#8220;down time.&#8221; But there is another reason too: operators in this oil field are <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/27/business/energy-environment/in-north-dakota-wasted-natural-gas-flickers-against-the-sky.html?pagewanted=all">flaring off large quantities of natural gas</a>.  That&#8217;s right, burning it off as a hazardous nuisance.  Meanwhile some folks on the campaign trail and on Capitol Hill complain loudly that environmental rules and government policies are limiting <a href="http://www.api.org/policy-and-issues/policy-items/exploration/why_we_need_more_development.aspx">industry&#8217;s access to more public lands</a> throughout America so they can drill for &#8211; you got it &#8211; natural gas. Despite the fact that industry is already sitting on <a href="http://wilderness.org/content/pr-energy-20120222">thousands of approved drilling permits that remain idle</a>, and millions of acres of leases they aren&#8217;t developing.  </p></blockquote>
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		<title>TransCanada Is Stockpiling Foreign-Made Keystone XL Pipe In United States</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2011/11/10/366199/transcanada-is-stockpiling-foreign-made-keystone-xl-pipe-in-united-states/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2011/11/10/366199/transcanada-is-stockpiling-foreign-made-keystone-xl-pipe-in-united-states/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2011 15:37:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate Progress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Keystone XL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tar Sands]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkprogress.org/?p=366199</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Truckloads of pipe from Canada are arriving daily in Gascoyne, ND where they are being stockpiled,&#8221; Radio-Canada reported Monday. TransCanada refused to name the companies producing the pipe, raising concerns the sections may have been manufactured in China or India. &#8220;It’s unbelievable to me that industry would be lining this up already,&#8221; Canadian politician Megan [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;<a href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/story/2011/11/08/pol-keystone-pipeline-sections.html">Truckloads of pipe</a> from Canada are arriving daily in Gascoyne, ND where they are being stockpiled,&#8221; Radio-Canada reported Monday. TransCanada refused to name the companies producing the pipe, raising concerns the sections may have been manufactured in China or India.  &#8220;It’s unbelievable to me that industry would be lining this up already,&#8221; Canadian politician <a href='http://meganleslie.ndp.ca/'>Megan Leslie</a> said. &#8220;They&#8217;re saying &#8216;come on board and support this project, you have a say in this,&#8217; and meanwhile they&#8217;re stockpiling pipes. It makes me feel like the die is cast.&#8221;</p>
<div id="attachment_366239" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 481px"><img src="http://thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/stockpiled_pipe.png" alt="" title="stockpiled pipe" width="471" height="257" class="size-full wp-image-366239" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Keystone XL pipeline segments stockpiled in Gascoyne, ND</p></div>
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		<title>Overcrowding in North Dakota</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/yglesias/2010/04/21/196952/overcrowding-in-north-dakota/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/yglesias/2010/04/21/196952/overcrowding-in-north-dakota/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Apr 2010 15:28:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matthew Yglesias</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Yglesias]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Housing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://yglesias.thinkprogress.org/?p=40972</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you look at the state-by-state unemployment numbers, you see that the states with the lowest unemployment are a set of low population rural areas led by North Dakota. Here&#8217;s the top ten places where it&#8217;s still possible to find a job: So why doesn&#8217;t everybody move to North Dakota? Well, as Monica Davey reports [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you look at the state-by-state unemployment numbers, you see that the states with the lowest unemployment are a set of <a href="http://www.bls.gov/web/laus/laumstrk.htm">low population rural areas</a> led by North Dakota. Here&#8217;s the top ten places where it&#8217;s still possible to find a job:</p>
<p><center><img src="http://yglesias.thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/stateunemployment.jpg" alt="stateunemployment" title="stateunemployment" width="340" height="240" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-40973" /></center></p>
<p>So why doesn&#8217;t everybody move to North Dakota? Well, as Monica Davey reports for the NYT the state <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/21/us/21ndakota.html?hpw">can&#8217;t accommodate all the people who&#8217;ve already moved there</a>. She starts with the story of Joey Scott who relocated, found work immediately, and then couldn&#8217;t find a place to stay:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Every motel in town was booked, some for months in advance. Every apartment complex, even every mobile home park, had a waiting list. Mr. Scott found himself sleeping in his pickup truck in the Wal-Mart parking lot, shaving and washing his hair in a puddle of melted snow.</strong></p>
<p>“I’ve got a pocketful of money, but I just can’t find a room,” said Mr. Scott, 25.</p>
<p><strong>North Dakota has a novel problem: plenty of jobs, but nowhere to put the people who hold them.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>I&#8217;ve only been to Wal-Mart a few times and never tried to use the facilities, but it seems to me that stores so big must have restrooms he could use for shaving purposes, right? Either way, it&#8217;s a nice glimpse at some of the problems that exist with simply trying to pick up and move to a place where jobs are available. That said, it&#8217;s still true that flexibility about location makes a country&#8217;s labor market more robust. One big advantage we have, economically, is that we have such a big country with a single language and it&#8217;s much easier to move from Arizona to Kansas than it is to move from Greece to Belgium. Lavish subsidies for homeownership to some extent undermine this flexibility, which is one of several reasons they should be done away with. </p>
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		<title>Global Boiling: Fargo Sees Fourth &#8216;Ten-Year Flood&#8217; In A Row</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2010/03/17/174597/fargo-boiling-flood/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2010/03/17/174597/fargo-boiling-flood/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Mar 2010 16:05:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate Progress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Boiling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Natural Disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/?p=29374</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For the second year in a row, President Barack Obama has signed a federal disaster declaration for North Dakota due to record flooding of the Red River in a changing climate. &#8220;More than a third of the contiguous United States faces a high or above average flood risk this spring,&#8221; the National Weather Service reported [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For the second year in a row, President Barack Obama has <a href="http://apnews.myway.com/article/20100314/D9EEMD7O0.html">signed a federal disaster declaration</a> for North Dakota due to record flooding of the Red River in a changing climate.  &#8220;More than a third of the contiguous United States faces a <a href="http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/35891373/ns/weather/">high or above average flood risk</a> this spring,&#8221; the National Weather Service reported yesterday. &#8220;We are looking at potentially historic flooding in some parts of the country this spring,&#8221; Jane Lubchenco, head of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, said. The Red River&#8217;s spring flood is coming three weeks earlier than average, after unprecedented warm weather &#8220;set records for both the <a href="http://www.inforum.com/event/article/id/272432/">earliest and longest spring melt</a> in recorded history,&#8221; as a &#8220;<a href="http://www.grandforksherald.com/event/article/id/154585/group/home/">10-day stretch of March</a> never saw the mercury dip below freezing.&#8221;  The 2009 flood  <a href="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2009/03/27/global-boiling-red-river/">set records for streamflow and river height</a>. This year&#8217;s flood is coming more than a week earlier, having passed flood stage on Saturday:<br />
<center><b>STREAMFLOW: 11,600 cfs</b><br />
<a href="http://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/nd/nwis/uv/?site_no=05054000&#038;PARAmeter_cd=00065,00060"><img src="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/fargo_2010_streamflow.png" alt="Fargo Red River 2010 Streamflow" title="Fargo Red River 2010 Streamflow" width="528" height="367" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-29378" /></a></p>
<p><b>FLOOD HEIGHT: 30.74 ft</b><br />
<a href="http://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/nd/nwis/uv/?site_no=05054000&#038;PARAmeter_cd=00065,00060"><img src="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/fargo_2010_gage_height.png" alt="Fargo Red River 2010 Gage Height" title="Fargo Red River 2010 Gage Height" width="464" height="321" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-29379" /></a></center></p>
<p>This is the <a href="http://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/nd/nwis/peak/?site_no=05054000">ninth &#8220;ten-year flood&#8221; of Fargo</a> since 1989, with streamflow greater than 10,300 cfs. That is to say:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>In the last twenty years, Red River floods expected to occur at Fargo only once every ten years have happened every two to three years. 2010 is the fourth year in a row with at least a &#8220;ten-year flood.&#8221; In the 90 years before 1990, there were only eight ten-year floods.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p><center><b>ANNUAL PEAK FLOW, RED RIVER OF THE NORTH AT FARGO, ND</b><br /><a href="http://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/nd/nwis/peak/?site_no=05054000"><img src="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/fargo_2010_peak_flow.png" alt="Fargo Red River 2010 Peak Flow" title="Fargo Red River 2010 Peak Flow" width="462" height="312" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-29381" /></a></center></p>
<p>The standard for a hundred-year flood of the Red River of the North at Fargo set by the Army Corps of Engineers in 2001 is 29,300 cfs, a discharge rate never yet recorded.</p>
<p>A key consequence of global warming predicted by climate scientists is an <a href="http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/science/futurepsc.html">increase in overall precipitation</a> as well as extreme precipitation events, leading to <a href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2002/01/0130_020130_greatfloods.html">increased flooding</a>. As President Obama <a href="http://www.thedickinsonpress.com/articles/index.cfm?id=21474&#038;section=news">said last year</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>If you look at the flooding that&#8217;s going on right now in North Dakota, and you say to yourself, &#8220;If you see an increase of 2 degrees, what does that do, in terms of the situation there,&#8221; that indicates the degree to which we have to take this seriously</strong>.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Earl Pomeroy, D-Global Warming Denial</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2010/02/02/174554/pomeroy-climate-denial/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2010/02/02/174554/pomeroy-climate-denial/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 22:05:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate Progress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Congress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Earl Pomeroy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental Protection Agency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/?p=28588</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A 1995 document the North Dakota coal industry used before the legislature to show how carbon taxes would help wind and hinder lignite development. In a bald attempt to defend coal industry profits, Rep. Earl Pomeroy (D-ND) has joined a predominantly Republican push to overrule the Environmental Protection Agency&#8217;s scientific finding that greenhouse gases are [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="imgright" style="margin-top:14px;line-height:normal;font-size:x-small;width:268px"><a href="http://www.drcinfo.com/Global%20warming/Microsoft%20Word%20-%20lignite%20with%20externalities.pdf"><img src="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/nd_externalities_s.png" alt="&quot;With Externalities, Lignite Loses&quot;" title="&quot;With Externalities, Lignite Loses&quot;" width="268" height="346" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-28592" /></a><br />A <a href="http://www.drcinfo.com/Global%20warming/Microsoft%20Word%20-%20lignite%20with%20externalities.pdf">1995 document</a> the North Dakota coal industry used before the legislature to show how carbon taxes would help wind and hinder lignite development.</div>
<p>In a bald attempt to defend coal industry profits, Rep. Earl Pomeroy (D-ND) has joined a predominantly Republican push to overrule the Environmental Protection Agency&#8217;s scientific finding that greenhouse gases are dangerous pollutants.  Earlier this month, Pomeroy introduced the Save Our Energy Jobs Act (<a href="http://www.govtrack.us/congress/billtext.xpd?bill=h111-4396">H.R. 4396</a>), which would rewrite the Clean Air Act so that &#8220;[t]he term ‘air pollutant’ shall not include carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, or sulfur hexafluoride.&#8221; Pomeroy&#8217;s justification for flouting the reality of the global warming threat is the need to <a href="http://www.pomeroy.house.gov/index.asp?Type=B_PR&#038;SEC={820ACC56-0438-4323-9649-1F5FC2D3C563}&#038;DE={D25117D9-B5E7-4097-BE18-A61C9A15C2A3}">defend the coal, oil, and gas industries</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>This action could result in significantly raising local energy prices and endanger the 28,000 direct and indirect <strong>jobs that are connected to North Dakota&#8217;s coal industry, not to mention thousands of jobs connected to our manufacturing and expanding oil and gas industries</strong>.</p></blockquote>
<p>Pomeroy&#8217;s claim that &#8220;regulations to address global climate change must only be enacted at the direction of Congress&#8221; is specious, considering that he <a href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2009/roll477.xml">voted against</a> the Waxman-Markey American Clean Energy and Security Act, which did exactly that.</p>
<p>This is nothing new. North Dakota&#8217;s coal industry successfully <a href="http://www.drcinfo.com/dirtycoal.htm">blocked the state legislature</a> from taking action on global warming pollution in 1995, by noting that it would make wind power more cost-effective than coal. Sen. Byron Dorgan (D-ND), while extolling North Dakota&#8217;s wind power potential, has decided to <a href='http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2009/04/30/dorgan-embraces-coal/'>side with coal</a> when it comes to actual climate policy decisions, though he has not taken the extreme step of embracing Sen. Lisa Murkowski&#8217;s (R-AK) resolution to overturn the greenhouse gas endangerment finding, as Democrats Sen. Mary Landrieu (D-LA), Ben Nelson (D-NE), and Blanche Lincoln (D-AR) have.</p>
<p>North Dakota&#8217;s allegiance to coal has delivered low-price electricity, but at great cost. North Dakota&#8217;s largest coal-fired power plant, the Great River Energy Coal Creek Station, is one of the nation&#8217;s <a href="http://scorecard.org/env-releases/facility.tcl?tri_id=58576GRTRV28753#major_chemical_releases">most polluting plants</a>, spewing over 800 pounds of mercury, <a href="http://www.epa.gov/cgi-bin/broker?reqtype=viewmap&#038;pid=38055-126&#038;pyear=2002&#038;dbtype=TSV&#038;_service=airdata&#038;_program=progs.webprogs.pltsrch.scl&#038;_debug=2&#038;geotype=st&#038;geocode=ND&#038;geoname=North%20Dakota&#038;pname=coal%20creek&#038;pcity=&#038;psic=&#038;rpp=25&#038;mapsize=zsc&#038;pg=1">24,000 tons</a> of sulfur dioxide, <a href="http://www.southernstudies.org/2009/01/coals-ticking-timebomb-could-disaster-strike-a-coal-ash-dump-near-you.html">four million pounds</a> of coal waste, and a staggering <a href="http://carma.org/plant/detail/8928">10 million tons</a> of carbon dioxide every year. </p>
<p><a href="http://www.ndclimatesolutions.org/downloads/ND_Scientists_Climate_Statement_of_Principles.pdf">North Dakota&#8217;s climate</a> is beginning to <a href="http://climateprogress.org/2009/12/22/memo-to-sen-dorgan-north-dakota-scientists-warn-that-agriculture-and-livestock-production-will-be-one-of-the-areas-increasingly-impacted-by-human-caused-global-warming/">spiral out of control</a>. In the last twenty years, Red River floods expected to occur at Fargo only once every ten years have happened every two to three years. 2009&#8242;s unprecedented flooding made it the <a href="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2009/03/27/global-boiling-red-river/">third year in a row</a> with at least a “ten-year flood.” Pomeroy has two children &#8212; whose future he is putting at grave risk, all for the sake of donors like American Crystal Sugar (<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/contrib.php?cycle=Career&#038;cid=N00008113&#038;type=I">$99,025</a>), whose facilities rely on <a href='http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=American_Crystal_Hillsboro_Power_Plant'>coal</a> <a href='http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=American_Crystal_Drayton_Power_Plant'>plants</a>, and the electric utilities who have given him <a href='http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cycle=Career&#038;cid=N00008113&#038;type=I'>$210,860</a>.</p>
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		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
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		<title>Celebrating 120 Years of North Dakota</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/yglesias/2009/11/02/194963/celebrating-120-years-of-north-dakota/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/yglesias/2009/11/02/194963/celebrating-120-years-of-north-dakota/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2009 22:28:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matthew Yglesias</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Yglesias]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Political Reform]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://yglesias.thinkprogress.org/?p=37631</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[States of America. Given that more people live in Memphis, TN than North Dakota it might seem unfair that this large and essentially empty patch of land gets two senators. When you consider that even mighty South Dakota has fewer people than Jacksonville, Florida and that the two states combined contain considerably fewer people than [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://yglesias.thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/North_Dakota_state_seal.jpg" alt="North_Dakota_state_seal" title="North_Dakota_state_seal" width="200" height="200" class="alignright size-full wp-image-37632" /></p>
<p>States of America. Given that more people live in Memphis, TN than North Dakota it might seem unfair that this large and essentially empty patch of land gets two senators. When you consider that even mighty South Dakota has fewer people than Jacksonville, Florida and that the two states combined contain considerably fewer people than live in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queens">Queens</a> or the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Beach-Norfolk-Newport_News,_VA-NC_MSA">Virginia Beach / Norfolk / Newport News metro area</a> then it starts to seem even stranger that there are actually <em>two</em> Dakotas. Why would you do it that way?</p>
<p>The answer, it turns out, is <a href="http://edgeofthewest.wordpress.com/2008/02/22/omnibusted/">cynical partisan politics</a>. The Dakota Territory was extremely favorable to the Republican Party, so the GOP made it into two states.</p>
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		<slash:comments>74</slash:comments>
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		<title>Byron Dorgan Tells His Flood-Ravaged State That A Repowered America Is &#8216;Not Going To Happen&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2009/04/30/172757/dorgan-embraces-coal/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2009/04/30/172757/dorgan-embraces-coal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2009 22:01:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate Progress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Byron Dorgan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate Legislation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Boiling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Natural Disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/?p=8933</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Even though his state is still rebuilding from unprecedented floods, Sen. Byron Dorgan (D-ND) is committed to coal and wary of fighting climate change. Dorgan told the North Dakota Senate that he was concerned that the market created by capping global warming pollution could be open to manipulation: I&#8217;m not very interested with having a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/dorgan_s.png" alt="Byron Dorgan" title="Byron Dorgan" width="183" height="175" class="imgright" />Even though his state is still rebuilding from unprecedented floods, Sen. Byron Dorgan (D-ND) is committed to coal and wary of fighting climate change. Dorgan told the North Dakota Senate that he was concerned that the market created by capping global warming pollution <a href="http://www.examiner.com/a-1980246~Dorgan_speaks_to_ND_House__Senate_on_water__energy.html">could be open to manipulation</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>I&#8217;m not very interested with having a bunch of folks with a bunch of money get their mitts on trading credits, and have our future and our destiny tied to their interests. I feel very strongly there&#8217;s something going on with our climate. <strong>We need to be attentive to it, we need to deal with it, but as we do, we have to be smart</strong>.</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s legitimate to have a concern about the regulatory structure of a carbon market, about one-tenth the size of the fossil-fuel commodity markets, and Sen. Dorgan has the expertise to design the legislation. But he seems to be letting a policy detail obscure the real issue &#8212; that <a href="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2009/04/14/close-carbon-loophole/">global warming pollution is completely unregulated</a>, allowing corporate polluters to make astronomical profits while destroying the atmosphere.</p>
<p>This carbon loophole has allowed pollution giants like <a href="http://buzznewsroom.com/news/exxon-mobil-is-largest-corporation-on-fortune-500/">Exxon Mobil</a>, <a href="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2008/06/28/dirty-nancy-pfotenhauer/">Koch Industries</a>, <a href="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2009/04/13/missouri-coal-climate/">Peabody Coal</a>, and <a href="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2008/11/24/blankenship-bin-laden/">Massey Energy</a> to ravage the planet, sicken our children, and rake in obscene profits for decades. Now, as North Dakota reels from its <a href="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2009/03/27/global-boiling-red-river/">third extreme flood</a> in as many years, scientists are warning that the climate crisis is outstripping their projections.</p>
<p>Yet Dorgan seems to be confusing political &#8220;reality&#8221; with actual reality, when he summarily dismissed Vice President Al Gore&#8217;s &#8220;Repower America&#8221; call that &#8220;<a href="http://www.repoweramerica.org/">the nation should rely solely on renewable fuels</a> by 2020&#8243;:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Not going to happen. Not even close</strong>. We need to continue to use our most abundant resource, but to be able to do that, we have to be able to unlock the technology &#8230; to decarbonize coal, and we&#8217;re going to do that.</p></blockquote>
<p>Again, Dorgan is missing the forest for the trees. Dorgan is strikingly pessimistic that America can free itself of fossil fuel dependence, even though the sun, wind, and human ingenuity are much more &#8220;abundant&#8221; resources than coal. Yet he willing to guarantee the success of experimental carbon capture and sequestration technology for coal-fired power plants  Of course, a <a href="http://www.thonline.com/article.cfm?id=230725">$300 million loan to a North Dakota coal plant</a> for CCS development may help it along. If Dorgan truly wants CCS to happen, he should recognize that the most important thing the government can do is to create a market for clean energy by passing strong cap-and-trade legislation as soon as possible. Unfortunately, his voting record reveals he puts <a href="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2009/04/02/senate-lies-green-economy/">GOP filibusters of clean energy legislation</a> above the security and health of the United States.</p>
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		<title>Global Boiling: Unprecedented Flooding Of Red River Leaves Fargo &#8216;On The Brink Of Disaster&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2009/03/27/174294/global-boiling-red-river/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2009/03/27/174294/global-boiling-red-river/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Mar 2009 00:53:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate Progress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Boiling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Natural Disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Dakota]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2009/03/27/global-boiling-red-river/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Friday afternoon, the Red River of the North reached unprecedented flood levels in Fargo, North Dakota, twenty-four hours before it is expected to crest. Last night, President Obama added &#8220;seven northwest Minnesota counties&#8221; to the federal emergency already declared in North Dakota as &#8220;Fargo and Moorhead teeter on the brink of disaster&#8221; from this &#8220;historic [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Friday afternoon, the Red River of the North reached unprecedented flood levels in Fargo, North Dakota, twenty-four hours before it is <a href="http://www.crh.noaa.gov/ahps2/hydrograph.php?wfo=fgf&#038;gage=fgon8&#038;view=1,1,1,1,1,1">expected to crest</a>. Last night, President Obama added &#8220;<a href="http://www.bemidjipioneer.com/articles/index.cfm?id=22456&#038;section=News">seven northwest Minnesota counties</a>&#8221; to the federal emergency already declared in North Dakota as &#8220;Fargo and Moorhead <a href="http://www.startribune.com/local/41953222.html">teeter on the brink of disaster</a>&#8221; from this &#8220;historic flood.&#8221; The Red River has been in flood in Fargo since last Saturday. The United States Geological Survey river gage at Fargo &#8212; which has continuous flow data since 1902 &#8212; <a href="http://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/nd/nwis/uv/?site_no=05054000&#038;PARAmeter_cd=00065,00060">recorded new records</a> in both streamflow (28,900 cubic feet per second) and height (40 3/4 feet) at 4:15 PM EST. Enough water is flowing through the Red River right now to fill an Olympic-sized swimming pool <i>every three seconds</i>, 48 times the normal rate:<br />
<center><b>STREAMFLOW: 28,900 cfs</b><br />
<a href="http://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/nd/nwis/uv/?site_no=05054000&#038;PARAmeter_cd=00065,00060"><img src='http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/red_river_fargo_flow.PNG' alt='red_river_fargo_flow.PNG' /></a></p>
<p><b>FLOOD HEIGHT: 40.73 ft</b><br />
<a href="http://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/nd/nwis/uv/?site_no=05054000&#038;PARAmeter_cd=00065,00060"><img src='http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/red_river_fargo_flood.PNG' alt='Red River Fargo Flood Height' /></a></center></p>
<p>This is the <a href="http://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/nd/nwis/peak/?site_no=05054000">eighth &#8220;ten-year flood&#8221; of Fargo</a> since 1989, with streamflow greater than 10,300 cfs. That is to say:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>In the last twenty years, Red River floods expected to occur at Fargo only once every ten years have happened every two to three years. 2009 is the third year in a row with at least a &#8220;ten-year flood.&#8221; In the 90 years before 1990, there were only eight ten-year floods.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p><center><b>ANNUAL PEAK FLOW, RED RIVER OF THE NORTH AT FARGO, ND</b><br /><a href="http://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/nd/nwis/peak/?site_no=05054000"><img src='http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/red_river_fargo_peak.PNG' alt='Red River Fargo Annual Peak Streamflow' /></a></center></p>
<p>The standard for a hundred-year flood of the Red River of the North at Fargo set by the Army Corps of Engineers in 2001 is 29,300 cfs, a discharge rate never yet recorded.</p>
<p>A key consequence of global warming predicted by climate scientists is an <a href="http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/science/futurepsc.html">increase in overall precipitation</a> as well as extreme precipitation events, leading to <a href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2002/01/0130_020130_greatfloods.html">increased flooding</a>. As President Obama <a href="http://www.thedickinsonpress.com/articles/index.cfm?id=21474&#038;section=news">warned on Monday</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>If you look at the flooding that&#8217;s going on right now in North Dakota, and you say to yourself, &#8220;If you see an increase of 2 degrees, what does that do, in terms of the situation there,&#8221; that indicates the degree to which we have to take this seriously</strong>.</p></blockquote>

	 <div class="post-update"><h5>Update</h5><p class="timestamp"> </p> <p>In his <a href='http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/09/03/27/Weekly-Address-Crisis-and-Service/'>weekly address</a>, President Obama &#8220;stated his continued support for the people of Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota and praised the volunteers who have come together to help one another&#8221;:<br />
<center><object width="350" height="260"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/xY0VnBPqKaA&#038;color1=0xb1b1b1&#038;color2=0xcfcfcf&#038;hl=en&#038;feature=player_embedded&#038;fs=1"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/xY0VnBPqKaA&#038;color1=0xb1b1b1&#038;color2=0xcfcfcf&#038;hl=en&#038;feature=player_embedded&#038;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="350" height="260"></embed></object></center></p></div>
	 <br />

	 <div class="post-update"><h5>Update</h5><p class="timestamp"> </p> <p>,In a Discovery video, USGS hydrologist Bob Holmes, Ph.D. explains the <a href='http://dsc.discovery.com/videos/news-the-challenge-of-flood-prediction.html'>importance of stream gages</a> and how USGS and the National Weather Service work together in flood prediction. <a href='http://www.citizensvoice.com/articles/2008/09/20/news/wb_voice.20080920.t.pg5.cv20cdgauges_s1.1959444_top2.txt'>Funding cuts</a> are <a href='http://74.95.82.237:591/mmonline/FMPro?-db=mmonline.fp5&#038;-format=record_detail.html&#038;-lay=allfields&#038;Category=Top%20Stories&#038;ArticleStatus=Current&#038;-recid=12588179&#038;-find='>threatening</a> the <a href='http://www.riverexplorer.com/pot101.htm'>national stream gage network</a>.</p></div>
	 
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