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Stories tagged with “Polar Bears

NEWS FLASH

Polar Bears Are Turning To Cannibalism As Arctic Ice Disappears | Polar bears are now being observed by scientists resorting to cannibalism, and expect to see more as Arctic sea ice declines. In “Observations of cannibalism by polar bears (Ursus maritimus) on summer and autumn sea ice at Svalbard, Norway,” published in the journal Arctic, polar bear biologist Ian Stirling and photojournalist Jenny Ross describe seeing three different killings and cannibalism of polar bear cubs by adult males, a known behavioral response to food scarcity. At the American Geophysical Union conference in San Francisco, Ross described the kills, showing her photographs of one of the most gruesome signals of global warming.

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Climate Progress

Heartbreaking Photo of Polar Bear and Icebreaking Expedition Ship

“The survival of polar bears as a species is difficult to envisage under conditions of zero summer sea-ice cover.”

That grim prognosis is from the 2004 Arctic Climate Impact Assessment, by leading scientists from the eight Arctic nations, including ours.  It’s highly likely the Arctic will be virtually ice free in the summer within about two decades, if not one (see “Arctic sea ice volume: The death spiral continues”).

Rear Admiral David Titley, the Oceanographer of the Navy, testified last year that  “the volume of ice as of last September has never been lower” in the last several thousand years.” Titley, who is also the Director of Navy’s Task Force Climate Change, told the Chief of Naval Operations that “we expect to see four weeks of basically ice free conditions in the mid to late 2030s.”

So the polar bear is in a losing battle.  Humanity, sadly, isn’t in any battle at all to stop its own self-inflicted devastation. When will we wake up to the challenge?

Do not go gently into that good night. Rage, rage against the dying of the light.

This is a NatGeo photo (12/10) via Grist (12/11)

NEWS FLASH

Bush-Era Climate Pollution Exclusion Struck Down From Polar Bear Endangerment Rule | A federal judge has ruled that the Bush administration erred in protecting global warming polluters from its 2008 polar bear endangerment finding. After years of litigation, the Department of the Interior found that polar bears are threatened with extinction by climate change, but added a “4(d) rule” that precluded the Endangered Species Act from applying to the pollution that causes climate change. “U.S. District Court Judge Emmet Sullivan ruled that the Department of the Interior violated the environmental review provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act when it issued a special rule that excluded from regulation activities occurring outside the range of the polar bear,” the environmental groups involved in the lawsuit write. “However, the court also held that Interior had broad discretion when crafting species-specific rules and therefore did not substantively violate the Endangered Species Act in adopting the exemption for the polar bear.”

NEWS FLASH

Witch-Hunt Suspension Of Polar Bear Scientist Lifted | Dr. Charles Monnett, the Arctic wildlife biologist who has been under an ideologically motivated investigation by the Department of Interior Office of the Inspector General, had his administrative suspension lifted. “During his paid leave, he was forbidden from doing any work, speaking to colleagues or entering any Interior offices.” The leave was ordered by Bureau of Ocean Energy director Michael Bromwich six weeks ago and rescinded yesterday.

NEWS FLASH

BP Security Guard Shoots, Kills Polar Bear | A security guard shot and killed a polar bear at a BP facility in Alaska’s North Slope this month after the bear approached the company’s employee housing units. The guard is calling the incident an accident, saying he thought he was firing a bean bag round, not a lethal projectile. It’s illegal to kill polar bears as they are a “threatened species,” and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is investigating the shooting. The Center for Biological Diversity is also looking into potential legal action if the federal government does not prosecute. “We dearly wish it had not happened,” a BP spokesperson said, “but it’s not a trend or a population impact.” BP and other oil companies, however, are contributing the deaths of polar bears indirectly as climate change destroys their habitat.

NEWS FLASH

Persecution Of Polar Bear Scientist Continues | The Interior Department Office of Inspector General interviewed arctic scientist Dr. Charles Monnett yesterday, focusing on “the scientific merit of a seven-page note authored by Dr. Monnett and a colleague published in the peer-reviewed journal Polar Biology in 2006 which reported sightings of drowned polar bears in open waters following a storm.” The politically charged investigation of the scientist has led to his suspension and a temporary stop-work order for Arctic research, right as Interior granted Shell provisional rights to drill in the Arctic Ocean. Bureau of Ocean Energy director Michael Bromwich claimed earlier that the suspension of Dr. Monnett “had nothing to do with his scientific work, or anything relating to a five-year old journal article.”

Update

Sen. Jim Inhofe (R-OK) has jumped in with a letter to the acting director of the Interior Department’s inspector general’s office, claiming falsely that Monnett’s research was “the foundation” for the government’s decision in 2008 to list the bear as a threatened species because of global warming. In reality, Monnett’s paper is only a minor but evocative element of the large body of research pointing to the fossil-fueled extinction of the polar bear.

Climate Progress

Interior Department Fails to Collect Billions in Oil Royalties, Launches Major Investigation into … Polar Bear Research

A US government department that has spent six months investigating potential fraud in polar bear studies has failed to collect tens of billions of dollars in royalties from oil companies, it has emerged….

The controversy over [polar bear expert Charles] Monnett has become an embarrassment for the agency, which was renamed after last year’s BP oil spill disaster in the Gulf of Texas exposed the overly close relationship between government regulators and the industry that they were meant to be regulating.

Polar Bear

A US watchdog has designated the interior department at ‘high risk’ of fraud, waste and abuse.

I have previously written about the Kafkaesque investigation into polar bear researcher Charles Monnett (see “Breaking Exclusive: Polar Bears Still Screwed by Global Warming“).

As the UK Guardian reports, what’s even more amazing about the whole thing is that while the Inspector General has been sending numerous innumerate  investigators to question Monnett about science whose validity has never been questioned, they have ignored the real incompetence at the Interior Department, which is costing American taxpayers of billions of dollars.  Here’s the rest of that story:

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NEWS FLASH

As Interior Weighs Arctic Drilling, It Suspended Polar Bear Tracking | The Department of Interior’s director of its offshore energy bureau, Michael Bromwich, denied that Arctic scientist Charles Monnett was suspended because of questions over the integrity of his work studying how global warming is leading to the extinction of polar bears. New documents show that Monnett, placed on leave on July 18, was suspended over his work managing a polar bear tracking study, entitled “Populations and Sources of Recruitment in Polar Bears.” A stop-work order was issued for the study on July 13. However, a bureau spokesperson says that the stop-work order “has now been rescinded.” Meanwhile, the bureau is deliberating on whether to approve Shell’s risky plan to drill in the Arctic Ocean.

NEWS FLASH

Bromwich Denies ‘Witch Hunt’ Against Suspended Arctic Scientist | In a letter to Alaska employees of the Bureau of Ocean Management, Director Michael Bromwich said wildlife biologist Charles Monnett has not been suspended because of his discovery that polar bears have started drowning as the Arctic melts, the subject of an interview between Inspector General investigators and Monnett in February: “We are limited in what we can say about a pending investigation, but I can assure you that the decision had nothing to do with his scientific work, or anything relating to a five-year old journal article, as advocacy groups and the news media have incorrectly speculated. Nor is this a ‘witch hunt’ to suppress the work of our many scientists and discourage them from speaking the truth. Quite the contrary. In this case, it was the result of new information on a separate subject brought to our attention very recently.”

Climate Progress

Breaking Exclusive: Polar Bears Still Screwed by Global Warming

http://www.treehugger.com/polar-bear-tongue.jpg

OK, technically, the exclusive I have is an internal email from the head of the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement that was sent to his entire staff on Friday about the actions being taken against polar bear researcher Charles Monnett.  I will repost that below, but the bottom line is that the decision to place him on administrative leave “had nothing to do with his scientific work , or anything relating to a five-year old journal article” on polar bears.

This whole story is Kafkaesque.  Let’s take it from the beginning.  Here’s the lede from NYT blogger Andy Revkin:

There’s been a rush to all manner of judgments over the strange case of Charles Monnett, the biologist for the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement who provided a powerful talking point for climate campaigners, including former Vice President Al Gore, with his description of several drowned polar bears spotted during an aerial marine-mammals survey in 2004 — an observation enshrined in a short paper published in Polar Biology in 2006.

Hmm, I guess that isn’t really the beginning, since Monnett’s work didn’t provide a talking point, powerful or otherwise, for Gore’s movie, An Inconvenient Truth.

The fact is that the scientific  community had already come to the conclusion that  the polar bear would not survive an ice-free arctic.  The 2004 Arctic Climate Impact Assessment, by leading scientists from the eight Arctic nations, including the United States, summarized the state of scientific understanding:

Changes in the extent and type of sea ice affect the distribution and foraging success of polar bears (Ferguson et al., 2000a,b; Mauritzen et al., 2001; Stirling et al., 1993). The earliest impacts of warming will occur at their southern limits of distribution, such as at James and Hudson Bays; and this has already been documented by Stirling et al. (1999)….

The survival of polar bears as a species is difficult to envisage under conditions of zero summer sea-ice cover.

In short, there was a broad scientific understanding by the leading experts on the Arctic that unrestricted emissions of greenhouse gases would be catastrophic if not fatal to polar bears — back in 2004.

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