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Health

Ron Johnson Doesn’t Know Rate Of Uninsured In Home State Of Wisconsin

It’s hard to believe that Republicans take the health care debate very seriously when Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI) — one of the party’s main spokespeople on Obamacare — doesn’t even know the number of uninsured in his own state. During an appearance on MSNBC ‘s ‘Morning Joe’ on Monday, Johnson sought to dismiss the success of Massachusetts’ reform in lowering the number of uninsured by claiming that the state had most of its people covered before Mitt Romney enacted Romneycare in 2006. He then went on to falsely claim that his home state of Wisconsin enjoys similarly high rates of insurance coverage:

ZEKE EMANUEL: Look at Massachusetts, which does have an individual mandate. Has a market just the way the president’s Affordable Care Act put into place. What has happened to premiums in the individual market there? They have gone down 40 percent compared to a 14 percent increase in the rest of the country.

JOHNSON: Massachusetts already had a very high level of people insured, as does Wisconsin. Wisconsin did not need health care law to get 95 percent of the people insured.

EMANUEL: You do not have 95 percent — you have 89 percent …you don’t have 95 percent. Only in Massachusetts has over 95 percent ….

JOHNSON: In Wisconsin we have 95 percent.

Watch it:

A man who supports the complete repeal of the Affordable Care Act — while personally enjoying tax-payer supported insurance as a U.S. senator — may not be too concerned about how many people actually don’t have insurance in his own state. But according to the latest Census, nine percent of Wisconsinites are uninsured, which means that the insurance rate is at about 91, four points below Johnson’s proclamation (not to mention that 30 percent are insured through government-financed Medicare or Medicaid; 60 percent have employer-based coverage or buy insurance on the individual market).

During the segment Steve Rattner also pointed out that should the Supreme Court strike down the Affordable Care Act’s individual mandate, 16 to 20 million Americans would lose their health insurance coverage and private health insurance premiums would increase by 15 percent. But here too, Johnson seemed unperturbed, dismissing the estimates by inexplicably claiming that the ACA’s system of private insurers and providers would lead to greater “government control.”

NEWS FLASH

Ron Johnson Agrees Unsubsidized Care Grows Government | ThinkProgess caught up with Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI) outside of the Supreme Court this morning, as the justices prepared to consider the constitutionality of the Affordable Care Act. I asked him about Mitt Romney’s claim that the government should not be in the business of subsiding unsubsidized care for the uninsured. Johnson agreed that paying for the health costs of others grows the size of government, but insisted that requiring individuals to pay for their own care is unconstitutional. Watch it:

Economy

GOP Senator Johnson: Only Bad Workers Get Stuck Making Minimum Wage

In January, San Francisco will officially be the first U.S. city to have a minimum wage of above $10, nearly $3 more than the federal minimum wage of $7.25. And San Francisco is not the only place where workers will see a little extra pay in 2012 due to a minimum wage increase, helping them weather tough economic times.

It would actually take a minimum wage of about $9.92 today to match the buying power of the minimum wage in 1968. But according to Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI), the Tea Party favorite, this doesn’t matter because only bad workers get stuck making minimum wage, whereas everyone else quickly makes more because of the magic of the market:

JOHNSON: Bottom line: when you’re a good worker you don’t stay at minimum wage for long. Trust me on that. It’s not universal. It’s not universal, but trust me as an employer, as an employer I certainly didn’t want to lose good employees. And so you actually have a better marketplace. And so if your employer is not paying you good wages and you’re a good worker, you go look for other places. Now that’s hard to do, that’s hard to do when we have such high levels of unemployment. But, again, I would get back to we don’t have a very attractive place for business investment.

Watch it:

But it’s simply not true that only bad workers wind up making minimum wage for substantial amounts of time. In fact, a study by economists William Carrington and Bruce Fallick found that a “nontrivial” group of already disadvantaged workers spends large amounts of time making minimum wage:

[W]e identify a nontrivial fraction of workers that spend substantial portions of their post-school career on minimum or near minimum wage jobs. For example, we estimate that more than 8 percent of workers spend at least 50 percent of their first 10 post-school years working in jobs paying less than the minimum wage plus $1.00. We find that workers with such minimum wage careers are largely drawn from demographic groups with generally low wages: women, minorities, and the less-educated.

These workers hail from populations that already face the short end of the stick when it comes to employment, and their time making minimum wage is no indication of their work ethic. Research by Center for American Progress chief economist Heather Boushey has confirmed this data, finding “that over a third of prime-age adults (aged 25-64) in minimum wage jobs remained in them three years later.”

Even during tough economic times, increasing the minimum wage can play a key role in making life better for many workers (without, as conservatives always claim, causing job loss). But Johnson and other conservatives would rather demonize those workers doing the best they can in a system that prevents many workers from ever moving up. (HT: The Uptake)

Politics

Tea Party Senators Marco Rubio And Ron Johnson Selected Their Chiefs Of Staff From Same K Street Lobbying Firm

Lobbyists from this firm now run the office for both Sen. Johnson (R-WI) and Sen. Rubio (R-FL)

In December, ThinkProgress first reported that at least 13 new Republican lawmakers had hired corporate lobbyists as their chiefs of staff. An investigation published by The Hill’s Kevin Bogardus and Rachel Leven reveals that a large number of corporate lobbyists have left lucrative jobs on K Street to manage the staff for important committees and top Republican politicians.

One notable revelation from The Hill story relates to the fact that well-paid corporate lobbyists now occupy key positions at the House Energy and Commerce Committee, which oversees pivotal healthcare and energy regulations. Another interesting fact is that a single corporate lobbying firm, called Navigators Global, has its lobbyists running the offices of Sens. Marco Rubio (R-FL) and Ron Johnson (R-WI). The two Tea Party politicians apparently thought that influence-peddlers from the same firm would best advance their interests:

Cesar Conda made $376,000 from Navigators Global in salary last year, according to his financial disclosure report. He is now Sen. Marco Rubio’s (R-Fla.) chief of staff.

Conda’s former colleague at Navigators, Don Kent, now chief of staff to Sen. Ron Johnson (R-Wis.), made more than $227,000 in his bonus and salary last year from the firm.

Rubio’s chief of staff, Cesar Conda, worked at Navigators Global on accounts related to AT&T, PG&E, New York Life Insurance, and other companies. Don Kent, Johnson’s number two, represented CSX, UPS, and several biotech and computer science firms. Navigators Global, a lobbying firm that still represents many of the same clients as well as private prison companies and investment banks, brags that it not only does “insider” lobbying, but also public campaigns as well. For instance, the firm set up a front group for oil speculators to kill efforts to regulate the scope of excessive oil speculation back in 2008.

A chief of staff is the most important position on Capitol Hill outside of elected office. They are typically responsible for representing their boss at meetings, making staffing decisions, and helping the lawmaker decide how to cast a vote. It is not clear if Rubio or Johnson has an office policy for their lobbyist chiefs of staff. Are they allowed to still communicate with their former clients? Do they still collaborate with their colleagues at Navigators Global? Is there any sort of firewall to ensure they have stopped selling influence while working as a public servant?

Justice

Sen. Ron Johnson’s Campaign For Senate May Have Been Improperly Funded By His Own Company

Sen. Ron Johnson defeated three-term incumbent Russ Feingold (D-WI)in the 2010 elections.

Federal law prohibits corporations from donating to individuals running for public office, but freshman Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI) may have made an end run around this law:

After dropping nearly $9 million from his own pocket to win a seat in the U.S. Senate, Ron Johnson didn’t have to feel the pain for very long.

Johnson’s plastics company paid him $10 million in deferred compensation shortly before he was sworn in as Wisconsin’s junior senator, according to his latest financial disclosure report.

The first-term Republican declined to say how his Oshkosh firm, Pacur, came up with a figure that so closely mirrored the amount he personally put into his campaign fund.

“You take a look in terms of what would be a reasonable compensation package, OK?” Johnson said this week. “It’s a private business. I’ve complied with all the disclosure laws, and I don’t have to explain it any further to someone like you.”

Sadly, Johnson’s refusal to explain his actions could be exactly the right legal strategy for him, even if he is guilty of evading campaign finance laws. As one election lawyer told the Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel, to determine that Johnson violated a federal statute, the FEC would need to find a “smoking gun” proving the existance of a tacit agreement between Johnson and Pacur that the company would reimburse his campaign costs.

The unlikelihood of such a prospect may be what makes Johnson comfortable refusing to talk about his enormous single payday.

Sarah Bufkin

Economy

Sen. Ron Johnson: There’s A ‘Real Possibility’ The Debt Ceiling Won’t Be Raised

Appearing on Fox News host Neil Cavuto’s show yesterday to push his debt ceiling contingency plan, Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI) seemed to welcome the possibility of deploying it, despite the fact that experts say not raising the debt limit could have disastrous consequences for the U.S. and global economies. Johnson dismissed the threat that rating agencies would lower their assessments of American debt if Congress fails to act, saying there’s a “real possibility” that the limit won’t be raised:

JOHNSON: I’m going to do everything I possibly can to make sure we don’t increase the debt ceiling until we actually fix the problem. So, that’s what I’ve been trying to work on is to say, we don’t have to fear not increasing the debt ceiling. It’s been irresponsible of this administration to not lay in the contingency plan in case we don’t increase that debt ceiling, because that’s a real possibility.

Watch it:

Johnson’s acknowledgement that the GOP may shoot the hostage is fairly startling, considering that Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY), House Speaker John Boehner (R-OH), and other GOP leaders have all publicly insisted that the debt limit must be raised.

Johnson’s doomsday plan would prioritize interest payments on the debt and limit government spending to tax revenue coming in. The result is a massive cut to outlays literally overnight that would force the government to default on its obligations to federal workers, Social Security recipients, and others. Johnson and others on the right, including House Budget Committee Chairman Paul Ryan (R-WI), have dismissed the significance of a short-term default like this. But earlier this month, the credit rating agency Fitch warned that even some missed payments — exactly what Johnson’s plan calls for — would do real damage to the U.S. creditworthiness.

Justice

Does Sen. Ron Johnson Think Every Single Senator Should Have A Veto Power?

Earlier this year, freshman Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI) was one of eight senators who signed a letter promising to place a hold on any bill that does not comply with comply with five very broad criteria. Yesterday, in his maiden speech on the Senate floor, Johnson went even further — implying that America would be better off if every single senator had the power to unilaterally veto legislation:

The genius of our Founding Fathers’ vision was rooted in their recognition that more often than not, government was something to fear. Government necessarily limited individual freedom, and therefore, government itself must be limited; its potential for growth, highly constrained. During America’s first century, this vision was largely upheld. The last century, however, has been an entirely different story.

In 1902, the federal government spent 2% of the nation’s gross domestic product. State and local governments spent 5%. Government was close to the governed. The size, scope, and cost of the federal government was constrained by the Constitution’s enumerated powers. . . . Th[e Senate] played a key role in limiting federal government expansion. Debate in the Senate was unlimited. The cloture vote did not exist. . . . All that changed in the 20th century’s second decade. The Senate adopted the cloture vote, and America adopted the 16th Amendment.

Watch it:

“Cloture” is the only procedure which can be used to break a single senator’s filibuster of a bill. So when Johnson pines for the days when the cloture rule did not exist, he appears to be suggesting that each of the Senate’s 100 members — even Sen. Mike Lee (R-UT), who opposes child labor laws, FEMA, food stamps, the FDA, Medicaid, income assistance for the poor, Medicare and Social Security — should have the authority to unilaterally veto any legislation they want.

Johnson’s nostalgia for 1902 is even more bizarre. In 1902, the average annual income was less than $17,000 a year and average life expectancy was 47 years. So in Ron Johnson’s paradise, most Americans didn’t need a federal retirement program like Social Security or Medicare because they were almost certainly dead before they reached retirement age.

In fairness to Johnson, he does indicate later in his speech that post-1902 legislation addressed “real problems” like monopolies — so he probably would not roll back every single one of the laws that Congress enacted in the last 103 years. Indeed, it’s doubtful that he could succeed in repealing just one law under the any-senator-can-veto rule that he appears to endorse in his speech.

Economy

Sen. Johnson’s Reaction To General Electric Paying No Taxes: Cut The Corporate Tax Rate

The New York Times reported today that General Electric’s effective tax rate in 2010 was zero. Despite making $14.2 billion in profits, the company received $3.2 billion in tax benefits. GE is able to drive down its effective tax rate via “an aggressive strategy that mixes fierce lobbying for tax breaks and innovative accounting that enables it to concentrate its profits offshore.”

The fact that hugely profitable companies receive billions in benefits from taxpayers clearly makes the case for ending giveaways in the corporate tax code and cracking down on companies that use tax havens to shelter income overseas. However, Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI), when asked about GE’s zero percent tax rate today on CNBC, replied that the real problem is the U.S. corporate tax rate is too high:

We have to be concerned about what the business environment is in the U.S. here. We can’t afford to have the highest tax rate in the world…Those are individual companies. I think overall, we really can’t be looking at a corporate tax rate much higher than 25 percent because that’s the world average. So we’re sitting up there at 35 percent, that’s just the wrong signal.

Watch it:

Needless to say, reducing the corporate tax rate to 25 percent without cutting down on loopholes, giveaways, and tax avoidance wouldn’t change much for companies that already pay nothing. And GE is hardly alone in this regard: Boeing, Bank of America, and ExxonMobil have all paid no taxes into the U.S. Treasury in recent years.

But Republicans had much the same reaction when Bloomberg blew the lid off of Google’s elaborate scheme to lower its tax rate all the way down to 2.4 percent. “I don’t know the individual facts of the Google situation. What I do know is that, second only to Japan, we have the highest corporate income tax rate of any industrialized nation of the world,” said Rep. Jeb Hensarling (R-TX).

U.S. corporate tax revenue has plunged to a historical low and corporate tax receipts here are less than they are in other developed countries. Particularly with the U.S. facing a long-term problem with its structural deficit, corporate tax reform should involve clearing the corporate tax code of its myriad loopholes and giveaways and raising additional revenue, so that the tax burden is not shifted onto small businesses and the middle-class.

Health

The Life-Saving Surgery Ron Johnson’s Daughter Had Was Not Developed By American Health System

In his editorial yesterday claiming that the his daughter Carey would have been unable to receive a life-saving heart operation under the Affordable Care Act, Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI) argued that the new law stifles medical innovation and would jeopardize new medical breakthroughs :

I can’t help but reflect on a medical miracle made possible by the American health-care system. The procedure that saved her, and has given her a chance at a full life, was available because America has a free-market system that has advanced medicine at a phenomenal pace. [...]

The plain truth is that the American system is better at rewarding innovation and responding to consumer needs. But the history of government-led care is there for all to see. Are we doomed to repeat it?

America has certainly had its share of medical breakthroughs, but the procedure Johnson’s daughter received may not have been developed in the United States but rather in Brazil or France — nations that now benefit from some form of universal coverage.

According to CAP Senior Fellow (and resident biochemist) Dr. Lesley Russell, it is most likely that the surgery Carey had was first performed and reported in Brazil in 1975, where doctors described their version of the procedure as “the first successful report of total correction of transposition of the great vessels at the arterial level.” Alternatively, Johnson’s daughter may have had what’s known as The LeCompte procedure, which was developed in France in 1981.

Unfortunately for Johnson, both country’s systems seem far more government-centered than the Affordable Care Act. While Brazil’s system has evolved over time, France — which is often thought to have the best system in the world — has compulsory health insurance. Care is distributed through large occupation-based funds—alliances of professional groups—that are overseen by the government (it sets reimbursement fees with physicians and establishes premiums) and financed through taxes and general government revenues.

Health

Why Health Reform Wouldn’t Have Killed Sen. Ron Johnson’s Daughter

Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI) has an op-ed in today’s Wall Street Journal suggesting that his daughter Carey may have died from a heart condition were she treated under the Affordable Care Act. The piece reads like a hit piece from the summer of 2009, when Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-IA) was suggesting that the Affordable Care Act would pull the plug on grandma and Reps. Steve King (R-IA), Louie Gohmert (R-TX) and Virginia Foxx (R-NC) were arguing that reform would literally kill Americans.

A year out, these kinds of arguments sound absurd, and so Johnson is now touting what TPM’s Brian Beutler calls a “retroactive twist on the ‘death panels’ hoax.” From Johnson’s op-ed:

I don’t even want to think what might have happened if she had been born at a time and place where government defined the limits for most insurance policies and set precedents on what would be covered. Would the life-saving procedures that saved her have been deemed cost-effective by policy makers deciding where to spend increasingly scarce tax dollars? [...]

Take cancer as one example. Compared to the U.S., breast cancer mortality is 9% higher in Canada (according to the government statistics of each country), 52% higher in Germany and 88% higher in the United Kingdom (according to studies published in Lancet Oncology). Prostate cancer mortality is 604% higher in Britain. [...]

The plain truth is that the American system is better at rewarding innovation and responding to consumer needs. But the history of government-led care is there for all to see. Are we doomed to repeat it?

Beutler correctly points out that the ‘government will death panel Americans’ meme has by now been thoroughly debunked — the “limits for most insurance companies” that Johnson is referring to are actually coverage minimums that states can expand upon — and notes that Carey or a child in her position could have benefited from the law’s new regulations that already prohibit insurers from discriminating against children with pre-existing conditions and eliminated lifetime and annual caps that often leave families with thousands in medical bills. Had her parents not received employer-based coverage, she could have found insurance in the temporary high-risk insurance pools that 12,400 Americans are now enrolled in and in 2014, her parents could buy a comprehensive family plan through a state-based exchange.

Johnson’s indictment of universal health systems around the world is equally pernicious. The United States does boast some of the best acute care in the world, but as Jonathan Cohn points out, “it’s hard to read the data as indictment of universal health care when the U.S. survival rate on other ailments isn’t so superior.” For example, “The Swedes are more likely than Americans to survive a diagnosis of cervical, ovarian, or skin cancer; the French are more likely to survive stomach cancer, Hodgkins disease, and non-Hodgkins lymphoma. Aussies, Brits, and Canadians do better on liver and kidney transplants.”

Countries with universal care also have better quality, access, efficiency, equity, and live healthier lives. And while health spending in the United States increased at more than twice the rate of countries like Canada, Australia, Italy, U.K., Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Sweden, Switzerland, Netherlands, and Japan, America 50th out of 223 nations in life expectancy, with an average life span of 78.37 years, according to estimates from the CIA World Factbook. The United States is also “ranked 29th in the world in infant mortality, tied with Poland and Slovakia.” And so, Johnson gets it wrong. The ACA wouldn’t have killed Johnson’s daughter, but thousands of other uninsured babies would have died without it.

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